Škoda 1203, kaʻa kaʻa ʻo Czechoslovak
Skoda 1203 e kaʻa kalepa ʻO ka ʻōlelo Czechoslovak ākea loa o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ua hoʻolauna ʻia ia i ka makahiki 1968 ma kahi hale ʻenekinia ma Brno a, ʻoiai ʻo ka hoʻomaka mua ʻole ʻana, ua lilo ia i mea maʻamau i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana: ua hele pū ʻo ia me Czechs a me Slovaks mai ka lua a i ka lua.
I ka 'oiaʻiʻo, nui nā hoʻonohonoho, mai ke kaʻa kaʻa a hiki i ka lohe pepeiao, a me ka minibus, ka van a me ke kaʻa hoʻomoana, hale hana, etc., etc.
Pōmaikaʻi ʻole
Ke aʻo ʻana kaʻa kalepa māmāme kahi hale i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia a me kahi hoʻolālā maʻalahi, ua hoʻomaka ia i ka hapa lua o nā makahiki 50 ma hope o ke kaua ʻo Czechoslovakia, akā ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo 1203 ma 68, pololei i ka makahiki o ka punawai Prague a me ka noho ʻana o Warsaw e nā ʻāina Pact. ...
I ka pōkole, debut kanaka hana lima Czechoslovakian Ua nalowale maoli ʻo ia i ke kua, akā ʻo ia wale nō ka mea hou i ka ʻoihana kaʻa kūloko a ua hana naʻe i kekahi manaʻo.
Nāʻike kiko'ī
ʻO nā kūpuna o ka Škoda 1203 1201 и 1202 ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona kaʻa kaʻa me nā wahi ukana liʻiliʻi loa a me ka ukana. Ua noʻonoʻo ʻia ka chassis i ka wā kahiko, no laila i ka pūnāwai o 1956 ua hoʻomaka nā ʻenekini Czech e hoʻomohala i kahi pickup hou i kēia manawa. kaʻa maikaʻi и kino kākoʻo iā ia iho.
No ka pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka hana, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka 1203 me nā ʻāpana he nui mai nā hiʻohiʻona Škoda ʻē aʻe. V 4-paukū, 1.221cc OHV mīkini Cm me ka mana o 49 hp. (39 kW) ua ʻaiʻē ʻia mai ke kumu hoʻohālike 1202. Ua lawe ʻia ka dashboard a me nā kukui huelo mai ke kumu hoʻohālike Skoda 1000 MB.
Nā ana a me nā mana
Hoʻomaka ka hana Serial o ka Škoda 1203 i ka hopena o 1968 ma ka mea kanu hou loa ma Vrchlabí, kahi i hana ʻia ai ʻo 1202 (a hiki i 1973).
ʻO ia wale nō ma mua van me ka lōʻihi o 4.520 mm, ka laulā o 1.800 mm a me ke kiʻekiʻe o 1.900 mm.... ʻO ka wahi ukana 5,2 m3, uku nui loa 950 kg, ka māmā holo kiʻekiʻe 90 km / h... Ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i 11 lita o ka ʻaila no kēlā me kēia 100 km i ka wikiwiki mau o 60 km / h.
Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hale noho ʻelua mai ka wahi ukana e kekahi pā metala me ka puka makaniua hōʻoia ʻia ke komo ʻanaʻaoʻao nui sliding door ma ka aoao akau a mai taileko.
Makeke hou a hoʻohana
Ua kūʻai wale ʻia ʻo 1203 nā ʻoihana aupuni a i ʻole nā hui hui. Ma ka lā 31 o Kekemapa, 1968, ua hana mua ʻia nā kaʻa 192 a me nā minivans 3 glazed (i kēlā manawa ua hoʻonui ʻo Škoda i ka laulā e hoʻokomo i nā hoʻonohonoho hiki.
Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, pono nā mea kūʻai pilikino e hoʻomanawanui a kali i ke komo ʻana o nā kaʻa makeke hoʻohanano ka mea, ma ka pōkole, ʻaʻole makemake ka mokuʻāina komunis e hāʻawi nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hui.
Ua ʻae ʻia ke kaʻa kaʻa ʻo Czechoslovak ʻaʻole wale no ka mākeke kūloko a me nā ʻāina o ka Eastern Bloc, akā naʻe, lawe ʻia aku i nā mākeke Farani a me Belgian.a ma na wahi like ole e like me Aigupita.
Ikona ʻāina ʻEulopa Hikina
Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka Škoda 1203 ma ka mea kanu Vrchlabi i ka makahiki 1981, ua hana ʻia nā kaʻa 69.727 mai kēia laina hui, akā hoʻomau ʻia me nā ʻano hoʻomaha a me nā ʻenehana hou i ka hale kanu Trnava ma Slovakia. a hiki i ka hapa lua o ka 90s.
Ma kona ʻāina hānau, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo 1203 'kaʻa a me ke kiʻi mōʻaukala kaulanaʻaʻole wale no ka mea ua kokoke ʻo ia i monopoli i ka ʻāpana kaʻa kalepa no kahi kokoke i ka hapahā haneli, akā no ka mea ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā papahana kīwī he nui ʻole.
