Buke makana mai Santa no na keiki 6-8 makahiki

Heluhelu nā keiki muli loa i nā puke a noi i nā mākua e heluhelu. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hoʻololi pinepine kēia me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kula, ke ʻike ʻia nā puke ma ka ʻaoʻao e pono ke heluhelu ʻia me ka ʻole o ka pili ʻana i ke kumuhana. No laila, pono e makaʻala loa i ke koho ʻana i nā makana puke no nā keiki o ke kula mua, e hoʻolohe ana i nā moʻolelo hoihoi a me nā kumuhana hoihoi i ka poʻe heluhelu mai 6 a 8 mau makahiki.

Eva Sverzhevska

I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o Santa, ʻoiai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, aia kekahi mau kumuhana i ke ao holoʻokoʻa a ʻo nā puke i loaʻa ai e hoʻopiʻi i nā mea āpau.

Buke holoholona

Pili kēia i nā holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mea e hoʻololi nei ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ʻoi aku ka nani a ʻoi aku ka maoli. Loaʻa pinepine ʻia lākou i loko o nā puke moʻolelo ʻole, ʻoiai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, loaʻa nō hoʻi i nā moʻolelo pōkole a me nā moʻolelo.

• He aha nā holoholona e kūkulu nei?

Aloha au i nā mea a pau mai nā lima akamai o Emilia Dzyubak. ʻO kāna mau kiʻi kiʻi no nā puke e nā mea kākau maikaʻi loa o Polani a me nā mea kākau ʻē aʻe o nā puke a nā keiki, e like me Anna Onychimovska, Barbara Kosmowska a i ʻole Martin Widmark, he mau hana noʻeau maoli. Akā ʻaʻole hoʻōki ka mea pena i ka hana pū ʻana me nā mea kākau. Hana pū ʻo ia i nā puke kumu nona ke kuleana no nā kikokikona a me nā kiʻi. “He makahiki ma ka nahele","ʻO ka pilina maʻamau i ka honua o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona", a kēia manawa "He aha nā holoholona e kūkulu nei?”(i hoʻopuka ʻia e Nasza Księgarnia) he huakaʻi kupaianaha i ka honua kūlohelohe, akā he ʻahaʻaina no nā maka.

I loko o ka puke hou loa a Emilia Dzyubak, e ʻike ka mea heluhelu liʻiliʻi i nā haneli o nā hale hoihoi i hana ʻia e nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. Aʻo ʻo ia i ka hana ʻana o nā pūnana manu, nā hale nalo, nā ʻona a me nā nalo. E ʻike ʻo ia iā lākou i loko o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hoʻomalu i ka kikokikona, e hōʻike pololei ana i nā hale holoʻokoʻa a me nā mea i koho ʻia. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hola heluhelu a me ka nānā ʻana!

• Nā moʻolelo o nā pōpoki i noho aliʻi i ka honua

ʻO nā pōpoki i manaʻo ʻia he mau mea me ke ʻano, nā mea pilikino, e hele ana i ko lākou ala ponoʻī. ʻO ia paha ke kumu i hoʻohauʻoli ai lākou i nā kānaka no nā kenekulia, i lilo i mea hoʻomana a me nā manaʻo like ʻole. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia lākou ma nā puke. I kēia manawa, ua koho ʻo Kimberline Hamilton e hōʻike i nā moʻolelo o kanakolukūmāhā mau mea wāwae i hele i lalo i ka mōʻaukala - he pōpoki ma ka lewa, he pōpoki i ka moana - he ʻike mua kēia o nā mea e kali nei i ka poʻe heluhelu. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nā manaʻo hoʻomana e pili ana i nā pōpoki, no ka mea, pono ʻoe e ʻike aia kekahi mau manaʻo hoʻomanaʻo ʻē aʻe, ma waho aʻe o ka mea a mākou i ʻike ai, inā e hele ka pōpoki ʻeleʻele i ko mākou ala, e kali ana ka pōʻino iā mākou. Ua hōʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia pōpoki heroic i hōʻike ʻia i ʻole mākou e poina i kāna kiʻi. Makemake nā poʻe ipo!

• Nā moʻolelo o nā ʻīlio nāna i hoʻopakele ke ao nei

Hoʻopuka nā ʻīlio i nā manaʻo a me nā hui like ʻole ma mua o nā pōpoki. Manaʻo ʻia he hoaaloha, kōkua, wiwo ʻole, a me ke ʻano koa, ke ʻike nui nei lākou ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā puke. Ua kākau maikaʻi ʻo Barbara Gavrilyuk e pili ana iā lākou i kāna moʻolelo "ʻīlio no ka mekala"(Pai ʻia e Zielona Sowa), akā ma kahi ʻano hoihoi a ākea aʻe, ua hōʻike ʻo ia i nā ʻīlio kūʻokoʻa o Kimberline Hamilton i loko o ka puke"Nā moʻolelo o nā ʻīlio nāna i hoʻopakele ke ao nei(Publishing house "Znak"). Hōʻike ʻo ia ma kahi o kanakolu quadrupeds, nona nā hoʻokō a me nā hana pono e hoʻolaha ʻia. He ʻīlio lele, he ʻīlio hoʻopakele, he ʻīlio kahu hānai a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui, ua hōʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia ma kahi kiʻi ʻokoʻa.

• puaʻa puaʻa

E nānā pono nā malihini i ka nahele ʻo Kabacka ma Warsaw a me nā ululāʻau ʻē aʻe ma Polani i nā holoholona hihiu a me… trolls. A mahalo kēia iā Krzysztof Lapiński, ka mea kākau o ka puke "puaʻa puaʻa“(Publisher Agora) nāna i hui hou mai”Lolka"Adam Vajrak"ʻAmbarasa“Tomasz Samoilik and”Wojtek"Wojciech Mikolushko. Ma lalo o ke ʻano o kahi moʻolelo hoihoi e pili ana i ke ola a me nā pilina o nā mea ulu lāʻau, hōʻike ka mea kākau i nā pilikia o ko mākou manawa, ʻo ka mea mua, ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻike wahaheʻe, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻōlelo hoʻopunipuni, a i kēia manawa he nūhou. ʻO ka poʻe heluhelu ʻōpio - ʻaʻole wale nā ​​mea aloha holoholona nui - e kiʻi i kahi puke hoihoi e paipai i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a nānā pinepine i kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī, a ma ka manawa like i kākau ʻia me ka māmā a me ka ʻakaʻaka a nani hoʻi e Marta Kurchevskaya.

• ʻO ka pug i makemake e lilo i reindeer

Buke "ʻO ka pug i makemake e lilo i reindeer“(Hoʻouna ʻia e Wilga) ʻAʻole wale ia e pili ana i nā holoholona, ​​a i ʻole e pili ana iā Peggy ka pug, akā he ʻoliʻoli pū kekahi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ke ʻano Kalikimaka ka nele o nā meʻe o kēia moʻolelo a na ka ʻīlio e hoʻoholo e hana i kahi mea e hoʻihoʻi ai. A ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻīlio ka hoaaloha maikaʻi loa o ke kanaka, aia kahi manawa e hana ai.

ʻO ke kolu o ka haʻawina ma ka papahana Bella Swift he manaʻo maikaʻi loa ia no nā keiki e hoʻomaka ana i kā lākou heluhelu heluhelu kūʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole wale ka mea kākau e haʻi i kahi moʻolelo hoihoi, leʻaleʻa, a hoʻohiwahiwa i nā mokuna liʻiliʻi, a hana nā mea kiʻi i nā kiʻi e hoʻohui i nā ʻano like ʻole i ka heluhelu ʻana, ua koho ka mea hoʻopuka e maʻalahi i ka heluhelu ʻana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paʻi nui a me ka hoʻonohonoho kikokikona akaka. . A pau maikaʻi nā mea a pau!

ʻO nā maʻi bacteria, nā maʻi maʻi a me nā haʻi

• ʻO nā microbes nui, nā mea a pau e pili ana i nā hua bacteria maikaʻi a me nā maʻi ʻino

I ka wā o kahi maʻi maʻi huhū, hoʻomau nā huaʻōlelo e like me "bacteria" a me "viruses". 'Ōlelo mākou iā lākou i nā manawa he nui i ka lā me kaʻikeʻole. Akā lohe nā keiki iā lākou a ʻike pinepine i ka makaʻu. Hiki ke hoʻololi i kēia mahalo i ka puke "ʻO nā microbes weliweli"Mark van Ranst a me Gert Buckert (mea hoʻopuka o BIS) no ka mea ʻike ʻole e hoʻopiha iā mākou me ka makaʻu nui loa. Pane nā mea kākau i nā nīnau liʻiliʻi loa e pili ana i ka bacteria a me nā maʻi maʻi, pehea lākou e laha ai, hana, a hoʻoulu i ka maʻi. Eia kekahi, ke kali nei ka poʻe heluhelu i nā hoʻokolohua, e hoʻomaikaʻi iā lākou e like me nā microbiologists maoli.

• Fungarium. hale hōʻikeʻike mushroom

A hiki i kēia manawa, manaʻo wau i nā puke "holoholona"A ME"Botanicum(Publishers Two Sisters), i hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia e Cathy Scott, ka mea e ʻimi nei i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana no kāna hana i nā kaha kiʻi o ka XNUMXth century German naturalist Ernst Haeckel, ʻaʻole e hoʻomau ʻia. A eia ka kahaha! Ua hui pū ʻia lākou e kekahi puke i kapa ʻia ʻo "Fungarum. hale hōʻikeʻike mushroomEsther Guy. He ʻahaʻaina ia no nā maka a me ka nui o ka ʻike i hōʻike ʻia ma kahi ala hoihoi a hiki ke loaʻa. ʻAʻole e aʻo wale ka ʻōpio heluhelu i ke ʻano o nā halo, akā e aʻo pū i ko lākou ʻokoʻa a loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i kahi e loaʻa ai a me nā mea e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia. He makana nui no nā ʻepekema ʻōpio hoihoi i ke ʻano!

ʻO kēlā me kēia manawa

ʻAʻole pono nā puke a nā keiki e pili ana i nā holoholona a i ʻole nā ​​mea ola ʻē aʻe. No nā kamaliʻi ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā manaʻo kikoʻī, a i ʻole makemake ʻole e heluhelu i nā puke, pono ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā poʻo inoa hoihoi, kiʻi kiʻi, me ka manaʻolana e komo lākou i ka heluhelu.

• ʻai ʻai

ʻO Alexandra Voldanskaya-Plochinskaya ʻo ia kekahi o kaʻu mea kākau kiʻi punahele a me nā mea kākau puke kiʻi o ka hanauna ʻōpio. iā ia "zoocracy"Ua lanakila i ka inoa o ka puke keiki maikaʻi loa "Pshechinek a me Kropka" 2018",kīhāpai ʻōpala"Naʻi i ka naʻau o ka poʻe heluhelu a me ka hope"ʻai ʻai”(mea hoʻopuka o Papilon) hiki ke loaʻa i ka hopena maoli i ka ʻai a me ke kūʻai ʻana o nā keiki o kēia mau lā a me nā ʻohana holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka ʻike i hōʻike ʻia i hui pū ʻia me ka ʻaoʻao piha, nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a me nā kala i ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a noho mau i ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, a ʻo ka mea nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ia mau puke makemake loa e heluhelu, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i mea hoʻoikaika e heluhelu ai no ka poʻe kūʻē.

• Kauka Esperanto a me ka ʻōlelo o ka manaʻolana

Aʻo kēlā me kēia keiki ma ke kula i ka ʻōlelo haole. Aneane he ʻōlelo Pelekania i nā manawa a pau, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio kokoke i nā wahi a pau o ka honua. I ka makahiki XNUMX, ua moe ʻo Ludwik Zamenhof, ka mea i noho ma Bialystok, e kamaʻilio, me ka ʻole o kāna hoʻomana a me kāna ʻōlelo. ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā ʻōlelo i ʻōlelo ʻia ma laila, liʻiliʻi nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia. Ua huhū loa ke keiki i ka huhū o kekahi poʻe kamaʻāina i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a ua manaʻo ʻo ia ua ulu mai ka huhū ma muli o ka hoʻomaopopo like ʻole. ʻOiai, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hana i kāna ʻōlelo ponoʻī i mea e hoʻolauleʻa ai i nā mea āpau a maʻalahi i ka kamaʻilio. He mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hana ʻia ka ʻōlelo Esperanto, kahi i loaʻa ai nā mea hoihoi a puni ka honua. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia moʻolelo kupaianaha ma ka puke “Kauka Esperanto a me ka ʻōlelo o ka manaʻolana"Mary Rockliff (Mamania Publishing House), nā kiʻi nani na Zoya Dzerzhavskaya.

• ʻO Dobre Miastko, ka keke maikaʻi loa ma ka honua

Justina Bednarek, nā mea kākau o ka pukeʻO Dobre Miastko, ka keke maikaʻi loa ma ka honua(Ed. Zielona Sowa) ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻolauna. He mea punahele na ka poe heluhelu, i ikeia e ka jure, incl. no ka puke"Nā Hana Kupanaha o nā Socks He ʻumi(Publishing house "Poradnya K"), hoʻomaka i kekahi moʻo, i kēia manawa no nā keiki 6-8 makahiki. ʻO nā poʻe koa o ka puke hope loa ʻo ka ʻohana Wisniewski, ka poʻe i neʻe i kahi hale hale ma Dobry Miastko. ʻO kā lākou huakaʻi, ke komo ʻana i ka hoʻokūkū i hoʻolaha ʻia e ka mayor, a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pilina pili aloha maikaʻi i hōʻike nani ʻia e Agata Dobkovskaya.

Ke hoʻopaʻa nei ʻo Santa i nā makana a hele e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka manawa kūpono. No laila, e noʻonoʻo koke kākou i nā puke e pono ai i loko o kahi ʻeke me ka inoa o kāu keiki. E pili ana i nā holoholona, ​​ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā ​​moʻolelo pumehana me nā kiʻi nani? Nui nā mea e koho ai!

A e pili ana i nā makana no nā keiki liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i ka kikokikona "E kauoha i nā makana mai Santa no nā keiki 3-5 mau makahiki"