Kia Spektra Sedan 1.6i 16V LS
Nā mea
Inā mākou e ʻōlelo he nani nā laina kaʻa mai ka Hikina Hikina i nā mea kūʻai mai ʻEulopa, e wahaheʻe mākou. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka ihu haʻahaʻa o ka Spectra, kahi e hui pū ai i kahi elliptic, chrome-plated mask a me kahi kukui liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻāla i nā manaʻo maikaʻi loa. ʻO nā pūhaka. I kēia manawa, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ka hewa - piʻi i hope, e like me nā ʻano o kēia mau lā - akā ʻo nā huila liʻiliʻi loa.
ʻO ia hoʻi, kau nā mea hana ʻEulopa i nā huila he 14 wale nō ma luna o nā ʻelele o nā papa haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa o nā kaʻa. A hiki iā ia ke huikau iā ʻoe i Specter. No laila, hiki i ka ʻaoʻao hope ke hoʻopūʻiwa iā ʻoe. Ma waho, ʻaʻole ia e nānā liʻiliʻi loa, a ʻo ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā lepe nani a me ke poʻi pahu, hoʻopau ʻia me kahi mea hōʻino, hiki nō hoʻi ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻono o ʻEulopa.
Akā ke nānā ʻoe i ka Kio Spectro, e manaʻoʻiʻo paha ʻoe he ʻehā a me ka hapa mika ka lōʻihi? ʻO ka Renault Mégane Classic, ma kahi laʻana, he 70 millimeter ka liʻiliʻi, no laila ʻaʻole ka Spectra he mea hoʻokūkū maoli. ʻOiai ʻo Opel Vectra he 15 mau mile ka lōʻihi a ʻo ka Škoda Octavia kokoke loa i kāna mau hoʻokūkū ʻEulopa. ʻO kēia ke ala o ka Spectra 65mm ma luna o ka Sephia II i hoʻololi maoli ʻia, kahi mea e paipai maikaʻi ai.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka huila lōʻihi like. E ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā manaʻo ke wehe ʻoe i ka poʻi o nā kīʻaha i hoʻopau ʻia. He 416 lita wale nō ka loaʻa, ʻo ka lole i uhi ʻia ma lalo o ka awelika, e like me ka hana ʻana, a ʻo ka puka e hoʻokuʻu ai i nā mea lōʻihi i loko o ka hale liʻiliʻi. Akā, ʻaʻole i pau ka hoʻohewa ʻana i ke kumu. Ma kahi o nā bracket telescopic, he ʻano maʻamau lākou ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole loa ka poʻi kumu mai loko mai, a ʻo ka metala perforated, i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me kekahi mau manaʻo no ka pani ʻana i ke poʻi, he mau ʻaoʻao ʻoi aʻe e paʻa nā manamana lima i loko. ʻAʻole paipai ʻia kēia. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e pani i ka pahu, hoʻokahi wale nō mea āu e hana ai - hopu i ka poʻi mai waho a hoʻopaʻa i kou mau lima. Akā, i ka wā e huhū iki ai ʻoe i kēia, e kali ana kekahi mea kupanaha iā ʻoe. Hoʻohālikelike kala! ʻOkoʻa ka bumper hope mai nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino i kekahi mau aka. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻeā? !! ʻO kēia! Ma mua nō hoʻi.
Ua ʻike ʻia ka lōʻihi o kā Kiah ʻaʻohe mana mamao e hana i nā laka waena. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi no kēia manawa, ka loko maʻamau o ka lumi o nā mea holo. ʻEleʻele ka hina o ka plastic a paʻa paʻa. ʻO nā mea ʻeleʻele e hoʻōla i ke kikowaena waena a me nā wahi e pili ana i nā mea kani e waiho mālie a manaʻo i ke ʻano like (ma lalo o ka awelika). He aniani nā anana, akā maʻalahi wale nō, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kua, a aia nō nā unahi ʻelua (mileage a mileage) ka backometer. ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻololi o ka dashboard ʻaʻole i kūpono, a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ʻaʻole i hoʻomālamalama i ka pō.
ʻO ka manaʻo ʻaʻole like nā mea a pau me ka Sephia II e hoʻoponopono iki ʻia e nā noho mua. ʻOi loa no nā mea hoʻokele i loaʻa ʻole kahi ʻaoʻao maikaʻi, akā ʻoʻoleʻa loa, ʻaʻole luhi i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana. Hoʻopili ka hope i ka huila, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻonohonoho hohonu. Akā ʻaʻole ia e kōkua iā ʻoe! ʻO ke kūlana kūpono wale nō i kūpono i ka mea hoʻokele Europa maʻamau ke noho ka noho ma kona wahi haʻahaʻa a me ka huila hoʻokele ma kona wahi kiʻekiʻe loa, no ka mea inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻoʻiʻo - ua pau koke ka legroom ma waena o lākou. ʻO kahi hōʻike ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole i hana piha ʻia ka Spectra no ka mea kūʻai aku ʻEulopa. Hōʻike ʻia kēia e ka ākea o ka noho hope. Ua lawa ka hakahaka ma laila, ʻaʻole naʻe e like me ka mea e manaʻo ai mai kahi kaʻa ʻehā a me ka hapalua mika ka lōʻihi.
No kēia lōʻihi o ke kaʻa, akahai hoʻi ka pae o ka ʻenekini i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kāna mau hoʻokūkū ʻEulopa, no ka mea hāʻawi wale nā ʻenekini ʻehā-ʻelima a me 1-lita. No laila, ʻelua wale nō ʻenekini petrol, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ia mau mea i hiki ke hana ma ka awelika 5 kW / 1 hp wale nō. a me 6 Nm o ka ikehu. Kēia mea ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohoka ʻia me ka wikiwiki a ʻoia hoʻi ka ʻili o ka ʻenekini.
E hoʻohoka ʻia ʻoe me ka walaʻau ma nā rev kiʻekiʻe, ka wahie ʻai inā ʻoe e holo ana iā ia, a me ka lawe pololei ʻole a me ka hoʻomaha palupalu. Eia nō naʻe, pono e ʻike koke ʻia ia ma nā wikiwiki i kaupalena ʻia ma ke kānāwai, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kēia. I ka manawa like, lilo ka ʻenekini i mea mana a mālie hoʻi, ʻoluʻolu ka ʻai ʻana o ka wahie, hoʻomaka ka ʻōpala e ale me ka ʻoluʻolu i nā mea kūpono ʻole, a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi ke manaʻo i loko o ka hale. Hoʻonohonoho nani ʻia nā mea āpau ma luna o nā poʻo o nā mea kaʻa. Kukui hoʻomālamalama, ʻelua kukui e heluhelu ana, huki makaaniani a me nā aniani cosmetic i mālama ʻia i nā umbrellas.
ʻO nā mea like me Elantra a me Matrix (Hyundai) ʻaʻole kūlele ʻole ʻia. Hōʻike hou ʻia kēia e ka lever shift kapa wili ʻili a me ke kaʻa hoʻokele, ʻo ka prop maoli no ka wāwae hema o ka mea hoʻokele, ʻoiai ʻo ka lima ʻākau i ka Specter e hāʻawi ʻia e kahi drawer ma waena o nā noho mua. ʻĀ, he ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa loa kēia ma mua o ka mea āu e loaʻa ai ke nānā aku i ka ʻeke ukana o ka Specter a i ʻole ke kāomi ʻana iā ia.
No laila, pololei ka mea a mākou i kākau ai ma ke poʻo inoa - hiki i ka Spectra ke hoʻāla i nā manaʻo ākea loa. Eia naʻe, pehea ka laulā e hilinaʻi nui iā ʻoe a me kāu mau manaʻo.
Matevž Koroshec
PHOTO: Urosh Potocnik
Kia Spektra Sedan 1.6i 16V LS
ʻIkepili hōʻike
| Kūʻai: | KMAG dd |
|---|---|
| Kumu kumu hoʻohālikelike kumu: | 10.369,18 € |
| ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike hōʻike: | 11.760,22 € |
| Mana: | 75kW (102 KM) |
| ʻO ka wikiwiki (0-100 km / h): | 11,5 s |
| Ke kīlā wikiwiki: | 186 km / h |
| ECE ana, pōʻaiapuni: | 8,0l / 100km |
| Palapala hoʻokō: | Palapala hoʻokō 3 mau makahiki a i ʻole 100.000 km, palapala hoʻokō 6 mau makahiki e kūʻē ana i ka popo, 5 mau makahiki a i ʻole 160.000 km me ka palapala hoʻokō (ʻenekini a me ka lawe ʻana) |
Kālā (a hiki i 100.000 km a i ʻole ʻelima mau makahiki)
ʻIkepili ʻikepili
| ʻenekini: | 4-cylinder - 4-stroke - in-line - gasoline - mua kau ʻia me ka transverse - bore and stroke 78,0 × 83,4 mm - displacement 1594 cm3 - compression 9,5: 1 - mana kiʻekiʻe 75 kW (102 hp.) ma 5500 rpm - piston maʻamau ka wikiwiki i ka mana loa 15,3 m / s - mana kiko'ī 47,1 kW / l (64,0 l. cylinder - māmā metala poʻo - uila multipoint injection a me ka uila ignition - wai anuanu 144 l - engine aila 4500 l - pākaukau 5 V, 2 Ah - alternator 4 A - hoʻololi hoʻololi |
|---|---|
| Ka hoʻoili ikehu: | engine e holo mua huila - hookahi maloo paʻa - 5 wikiwiki manual transmission - gear lakio I. 3,416 1,895; II. 1,276 hola; III. 0,968 hola; IV. 0,780; v. 3,272; hoʻohuli 4,167 - ʻokoʻa 5,5 - rims 14J × 185 - kaʻa 65/14 R 18 T (Bridgestone Blizzak LM 1,80), ʻōwili ʻia 1000 m - wikiwiki i ka 33,2 gear XNUMX rpm XNUMX km / h |
| Nona iho: | ka māmā holo kiʻekiʻe 186 km / h - ka wikiwiki 0-100 km / h 11,5 s - wahie hoʻohana (ECE) 10,7 / 6,5 / 8,0 l / 100 km (unleaded gasoline, kula haʻahaʻa 95) |
| Ka halihali a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana: | sedan - 4 puka, 5 noho - kino kākoʻo - Cx = n/a - mua hoʻokahi hoʻokuʻu, pūnāwai struts, kea alahao, stabilizer - hope hoʻokahi hoʻokuʻu, pūnāwai struts, double wishbones, longitudinal alakaʻi, stabilizer - ʻelua huila kaʻa. , diski mua (me ka hoʻoluʻu hoʻoluhi ʻana), disc hope, hoʻokele mana, ABS, EBD, hope mechanical parking brake (lever ma waena o nā noho) - rack and pinion hoʻokele huila, mana hoʻokele, 3,1 huli ma waena o nā wahi koʻikoʻi. |
| Nuipa: | kaʻa kaʻa ʻole 1169 kg - ʻae ʻia ka nui o ke kaumaha 1600 kg - ʻae ʻia ke kaumaha trailer me ka brake 1250 kg, me ka ʻole 530 kg - ʻae ʻia ka ukana o ka hale 50 kg |
| Ana kūwaho: | ka lōʻihi 4510 mm - laula 1720 mm - ke kiʻekiʻe 1415 mm - ka huila 2560 mm - ke alo o mua 1470 mm - hope 1455 mm - ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻae honua 150 mm - ka radius hoʻokele 8,5 m |
| Ana kūloko: | lōʻihi (dashboard i hope seatback) 1670 mm - laula (ma na kuli) mua 1400 mm, hope 1410 mm - kiekie ma luna o ka noho mua 930-960 mm, hope 900 mm - longitudinal mua noho 920-1130 mm, hope noho 870 - 650 mm - lōʻihi noho mua 490 mm, noho hope 450 mm - anawaena huila hoʻokele 380 mm - pahu wahie 50 l |
| Pahu: | maʻamau 416 l |
ʻO kā mākou ana
| T = -2 ° C, p = 1002 mbar, rel. vl. = 59%, kūlana odometer = 2250 km | |
| Hōʻalo 0-100km: | 12,2s |
|---|---|
| 1000m mai ke kūlanakauhale: | 34,4 makahiki ( 150 km / h) |
| Ke maʻalahi 50-90km / h: | 12,9 (IV.) S |
| Ke maʻalahi 80-120km / h: | 22,5 (V.) p |
| Ke kīlā wikiwiki: | 182km / h (IN.) |
| Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: | 9,1l / 100km |
| I kā mākou ʻai: | 9,9l / 100km |
| hoʻāʻo hoʻāʻo: | 9,5 l / 100km |
| Ka mamao o ka paleki ma 100 km / h: | 61,0m |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 3 | 58dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 57dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 57dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 3 | 68dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 64dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 62dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 70dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 68dB |
| Nā hewa hōʻike: | kuhihewa ʻole |
Loipālākiō pane lākiō (294/420)
Me nā mea āpau āna e hāʻawi ai, ʻaʻole hiki iki ka Kia Spectra i ʻekolu, akā inā mākou e hoʻohui i ke kumu kūʻai a me nā wā palapala hoʻokō lōʻihi, ua lawa ia i ka hopena.
Waho (10/15)
Kūpono ke kinona i ka pane pālākiō kaulike, akā ʻaʻole maopopo ka ʻokoʻa o nā aka o ka waihoʻoluʻu ma ka pale metala a me nā puʻupuʻu.
Kalaiaina (93/140)
He hina hinuhinu ko loko, aia ma lalo o ka awelika nā ergonomics, a ʻaʻohe kūpono nā kuapo, akā ʻo ka hoʻopiʻi nui loa ka pahu liʻiliʻi a maka.
ʻEnekini, hoʻoili (25
/ ekahi)E māʻona ka ʻenekini 1,6-lita i ka mea kalaiwa koi maʻamau, akā naʻe ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia me ka drivetrain, kahi kūpono ʻole loa.
Hana hoʻokele (64
/ ekahi)ʻO kaʻu hoʻopiʻi nui loa ka hoʻomaha mālie nui, no laila maikaʻi nā mea āpau.
Hana (22/35)
ʻAʻohe ʻōlelo nui e pili ana i ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe (ma waena o nā mea i manaʻo ʻia!), A me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā hōʻailona ikehu ma mua e pili ʻole ana kēia ʻenekini.
Palekana (42/45)
No ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho maʻamau, ʻelua wale nō airbags i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka pahu, no nā mea āpau āpau āu e uku ai keu.
ʻO ke Economy
ʻO ke kumukūʻai kūpono, hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie a me nā wā palapala hoʻokō lōʻihi ma ke ʻano o ko Spectra makemake, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka nalo ʻana o ka waiwai.
Mākou e hoʻomaikaʻi a hōʻino
ke kumukuai
palapala hoʻokō manawa
lawa ka paʻa a me ka hoʻoponopono-hoʻoneʻe noho o ka noho
poʻo poʻo hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi
pahu ma waena o nā noho o mua
liʻiliʻi a ma lalo o ka awelika keʻena ukana
nā paʻa paʻa a me ka pale metala ʻole (nā kihi ʻoi!) ma loko o ka poʻi kumu
ana i ka hakahaka ma waena o ka hoʻokele a me ka noho o ke kalaiwa
leo nui i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka pae
pahu kūpono kūpono ʻole
(a me) ka hoʻokuʻu palupalu
