ʻO wai ka scanner ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka diagnostics

He aha ka scanner no ka diagnostics koho? Nīnau nā mea nona nā kaʻa kūloko a me nā haole ma nā ʻaha kūkā. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua māhele ʻia ia mau mea i nā ʻāpana ʻaʻole wale e nā kumukūʻai a me nā mea hana, akā ma nā ʻano. ʻo ia hoʻi, aia nā autoscanners autonomous a adaptive, a ua māhele ʻia lākou i ka mea kūʻai aku, brand a me multi-brand. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano kona mau hiʻohiʻona ponoʻī o ka hoʻohana, nā pono a me nā pōʻino. No laila, ʻo ke koho ʻana o kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​​​scanner universal no nā diagnostics kaʻa he mau hoʻoholo hoʻoholo.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā autoscanners mai nā mea hana like ʻole i ʻoihana a me ka amateur. Hāʻawi nā mea mua i nā manawa kūpono no ka ʻimi ʻana i nā hewa i loko o kahi kaʻa, akā ʻo kā lākou drawback kumu ko lākou kumukūʻai nui. No laila, ʻo nā autoscanners amateur ka mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mea nona nā kaʻa maʻamau. ʻO nā mea i kūʻai pinepine ʻia. I ka pau ʻana o kēia mea, hāʻawi ʻia ka TOP o nā mīkini kaʻa maikaʻi loa, e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua a me nā loiloi o nā mea nona nā kaʻa i loaʻa ma ka Pūnaewele.

He aha ke ʻano o ka autoscanner?

Ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi pane i ka nīnau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka scanner no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi kaʻa, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o kēia hāmeʻa, he aha kāu e hana ai me ia a me kāna mau hana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, inā he mea ʻike ʻole ʻoe, a laila lawa ka mea e ʻae wale iā ʻoe e heluhelu i nā hewa, akā hoʻohana ka poʻe loea i ka hana kiʻekiʻe loa.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ke loaʻa kahi pilikia, e kukui ke kukui "Check Engine" ma ka panel. Akā i mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kumu, ua lawa ka scanner maʻalahi a me kahi polokalamu manuahi ma kāu kelepona a i ʻole ka pona, kahi e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi helu kuhi a me kahi decoding pōkole o kona ʻano. E ʻae kēia iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻopili i ka lawelawe no ia lawelawe.

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā scanner diagnostics, hiki iā lākou ke ana i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​e hoʻokumu i nā pilikia kikoʻī i ka hana ʻana o ka mīkini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko, chassis a i ʻole clutch, a hiki ke hoʻololi i nā mea hōʻailona i humuhumu ʻia i loko o ka ECU me ka ʻole o nā papahana ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka scanner he kamepiula kuhikuhi liʻiliʻi. No ka hoʻohana piha ʻana, pono ʻoe i nā mākau kūikawā.

Nā ʻano o nā autoscanners

i mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi autoscanner, e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai lākou. ʻO kēia mau mea hana he autonomous a hoʻololi.

ʻO nā autonomous autoscanners - He mau mea hana ʻoihana kēia i hoʻohana ʻia, me nā lawelawe kaʻa. Hoʻopili pololei lākou i ka ʻāpana uila uila, a heluhelu i ka ʻike pili mai laila. ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā autoscanners kū hoʻokahi ko lākou hana kiʻekiʻe. ʻo ia hoʻi, me kā lākou kōkua, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike wale i kahi hewa, akā loaʻa pū kekahi ʻike diagnostic hou e pili ana i kahi ʻāpana mīkini. A ʻo kēia ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻopau wikiwiki a maʻalahi i nā hewa i kū mai. ʻO ka hemahema o ia mau mea hana hoʻokahi, a aia ia i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO nā mea hoʻoponopono autoscanners ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi. He mau pahu liʻiliʻi lākou i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi mea uila uila - he atamai, papa, pona, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā polokalamu ʻē aʻe. no laila, me ke kōkua o kahi adaptive autoscanner, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa wale i ka ʻike mai ka kamepiula, a ua hana mua ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka ʻike i loaʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka polokalamu ma kahi hāmeʻa waho. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hana o ia mau mea hana (ʻoiai e pili ana kēia i ka hiki o nā polokalamu i hoʻonohonoho ʻia). Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi o nā autoscanners adaptive ko lākou kumukūʻai kūpono, i hui pū ʻia me nā hana kūpono, ua lilo i kumu hoʻoholo i ka laha ʻana o nā autoscanners o kēia ʻano. Hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa kaʻa i nā autoscanner adaptive.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua, ua māhele ʻia nā autoscanners i ʻekolu mau ʻano. ʻo ia hoʻi:

• Nā mea kūʻai aku. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau mea hana e ka mea hana kaʻa a ua hoʻolālā ʻia no kahi hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī (i kekahi mau hihia no nā ʻano kaʻa like). Ma ka wehewehe ʻana, he kumu maoli lākou a loaʻa ka hana nui loa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻelua mau hemahema koʻikoʻi ka mea kūʻai aku autoscanners. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo kāna hana kaupalena, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hāmeʻa e ʻike i nā mīkini like ʻole. ʻO ka lua he kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO ia ke kumu i loaʻa ʻole ai iā lākou ke kaulana ākea.
• Vintage. ʻOkoʻa kēia mau autoscanners mai nā mea kūʻai aku ʻaʻole i hana ʻia e ka mea hana kaʻa, akā e nā hui ʻaoʻao ʻekolu. No ka hana, kokoke ia i nā mea kūʻai aku autoscanners, a ʻokoʻa paha i ka polokalamu. Me ke kōkua o nā autoscanners branded, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hewa i hoʻokahi a i ʻole kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā pahu kaʻa like. ʻO ka mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea hōʻailona hōʻailona he mau mea ʻoihana, kēlā me kēia, kūʻai nui ʻia e ka lawelawe ʻana i nā lawelawe kaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kūʻai aku e hana i nā diagnostics kūpono a me ka hoʻoponopono.
• Kaumaha nui. Ua loaʻa i nā Scanners o kēia ʻano ka mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mea nona nā kaʻa maʻamau. ʻO kēia ma muli o kāna mau pono. Ma waena o lākou, he kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa (hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea ʻoihana), lawa pono no ka ʻike pilikino, loaʻa ke kūʻai aku, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana. A ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole pono e koho ʻia nā scanners multi-brand no kahi hōʻailona kaʻa. He ākea lākou a kūpono i nā kaʻa o kēia wā i lako me kahi mana uila uila ICE.

Ma waho o ke ʻano o ka mīkini diagnostic scanner, hoʻohana kēia mau mea i nā kūlana OBD i kēia manawa - nā diagnostics kaʻa kamepiula (ʻo ka ʻōlelo Pelekania no On-board diagnostics). Mai ka makahiki 1996 a hiki i kēia lā, ua paʻa ka maʻamau OBD-II, e hāʻawi ana i ka mana piha ma luna o ka mīkini, nā ʻāpana kino, nā mea i hoʻopili ʻia, a me nā mana diagnostic no ka ʻoihana kaʻa.

ʻO ka scanner e koho ai

Hoʻohana nā mea hoʻokele kūloko i nā ʻano autonomous a adaptive autoscanners. Hāʻawi kēia ʻāpana i ka helu o kēia mau mea ma muli o nā loiloi i loaʻa ma ka Pūnaewele. ʻAʻole kālepa ka papa inoa a ʻaʻole hoʻolaha i kekahi o nā scanners. ʻO kāna hana ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻike kikoʻī loa e pili ana i nā hāmeʻa i loaʻa no ke kūʻai aku. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka helu helu i ʻelua ʻāpana - nā scanners ʻoihana, he ākea ka hana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lawelawe kaʻa, hāʻawi ʻia i kā lākou kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, a me nā polokalamu kālā i loaʻa i nā mea nona nā kaʻa maʻamau. E hoʻomaka kākou i ka wehewehe ʻana me nā mea ʻoihana.

Autel MaxiDas DS708

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia autoscanner ma ke ʻano he loea, a me kāna kōkua hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike a hoʻoponopono i nā ʻāpana o nā kaʻa ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika a me ʻAsia. Hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka mea hana i ke kamepiula. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka Autel MaxiDas DS708 autoscanner ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mākaʻikaʻi ʻehiku-ʻīniha kū i ka hopena me kahi hana Touch Screen. I ke kūʻai ʻana, he mea nui e hoʻolohe i ka mana o ka ʻōlelo, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia kahi ʻōnaehana hana Russified o ka hāmeʻa.

Nā ʻano mea hana:

• Kākoʻo ākea no nā hana mea kūʻai aku - nā kaʻina hana kūikawā a me nā hoʻokolohua, nā hoʻololi, nā hoʻomaka, coding.
• Hiki ke hana me nā kaʻa mai ʻEulopa, Iapana, Korea, USA, Kina.
• ʻO ka hiki ke hana i nā diagnostics piha piha, e like me ka uila kino, nā ʻōnaehana multimedia, ka ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko a me nā mea hoʻouna.
• Hiki ke hana me nā ʻoi aku o 50 mau kaʻa.
• Kākoʻo no nā protocol OBD-II āpau a me nā ʻano hoʻāʻo 10 OBD āpau.
• Kākoʻo no ke kamaʻilio uea Wi-Fi.
• Hoʻohou polokalamu ʻakomi ma o Wi-Fi.
• Hoʻolako ʻia ka hāmeʻa me kahi uhi palaki a loaʻa iā ia kahi pahu hoʻopuʻi.
• ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa, mālama a paʻi i nā ʻikepili kūpono no ka nānā hou ʻana.
• Kākoʻo no ka paʻi ʻana ma o ka mea paʻi ma luna o kahi pūnaewele Wi-Fi uea.
• ʻO ka pae wela hana mai 0°C a +60ºC.
• Palena mahana mālama: -10°C a +70°C.
• Kaumaha - 8,5 kilokani.

ʻO nā hemahema o kēia hāmeʻa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kona kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. No laila, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2019, ʻo kona kumukūʻai ma kahi o 60 tausani mau rubles. I ka manawa like, manuahi nā polokalamu hou no ka makahiki mua, a laila uku ʻia ke kālā hou no ia. Ma keʻano laulā, hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo he mea kūpono kēia mea no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hale kūʻai hoʻoponopono kaʻaʻoihana e hoʻoponopono mau ana i nā kaʻa.

ʻO Bosch KTS 570

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Bosch KTS 570 autoscanner e hana me nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa. ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana ia no ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana diesel BOSCH. He ākea loa nā lako polokalamu o ka scanner. Hiki iā ia ke hana me 52 mau pahu kaʻa. No nā pono o ka mea hana, pono e hoʻomaopopo i kēia mau mea:

• Aia i loko o ka pūʻolo kahi oscilloscope ʻelua-kanal a me kahi multimeter kikohoʻe no nā diagnostical instrumental o nā kaʻa uila a me nā mīkini hōʻailona.
• Aia i loko o ka polokalamu ka waihona kōkua ESItronic, aia nā papa inoa o nā kaapuni uila, nā wehewehe o nā kaʻina hana maʻamau, nā ʻikepili hoʻoponopono no nā kaʻa kikoʻī, a me nā mea hou aku.
• ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻohana i kahi autoscanner e hana i nā diagnostics instrumental.

ʻO nā hemahema, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka autoscanner, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo 2500 euros a i ʻole 190 tausani mau rubles Lūkini no ka mana KTS 590.

ʻO Carman Scan VG+

ʻO Carman Scan VG+ kekahi o nā mea ikaika loa i kāna māhele mākeke. Hiki iā ia ke hana me nā kaʻa ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika a me ʻAsia. Aia i loko o ka pahu:

• ʻEhā-kanal kikohoʻe oscilloscope me ka sweep resolution o 20 microseconds a me ka hiki ke kālailai CAN-bus hōʻailona.
• ʻEhā-kanal multimeter me ka nui o ka uila komo ʻana o 500V, voltage, current, resistance, frequency and pressure ana modes.
• ʻO ka oscilloscope kiʻekiʻe-volt no ka hana ʻana me nā kaapuni ʻā: e ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana o nā cylinders, e ʻimi ana i nā hemahema kaapuni.
• ʻO ka mea hana hōʻailona no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hana o nā mea ʻike like ʻole: resistive, frequency, voltage source.

Loaʻa i ka hāmeʻa kahi pahu haʻalulu. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kēia he autoscanner wale nō, akā he mea hana e hui pū ai i kahi scanner, kahi mīkini hoʻokolohua a me kahi simulator hōʻailona sensor. No laila, me kāna kōkua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ʻaʻole i ka kamepiula wale nō, akā i nā diagnostics instrumental.

ʻO ka hemahema o ia mau mea like - ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. No ka Carman Scan VG + autoscanner, ma kahi o 240 tausani mau rubles.

a laila e neʻe mākou i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā autoscanners kālā no nā kaʻa kaʻa, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka makemake.

Autocom CDP Pro Car

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā autoscanners multi-brand o ka mea hana Swedish Autocom i ʻelua mau ʻāpana - Pro Car a me Pro Trucks. E like me ka inoa, ʻo ka mua - no nā kaʻa, ʻo ka lua - no nā kaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ke kūʻai aku nei kahi analogue Kina i kapa ʻia ʻo Autocom CDP Pro Car + Trucks, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa. Hoʻomaopopo nā mea hoʻohana i ka hana ʻana o nā mea hana ʻole e like me ka mea mua. ʻO ka drawback wale nō o ka polokalamu hacked ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele.

Nā ʻano mea hana:

• Hana ʻia ka pilina ma o ka mea hoʻohui OBD-II, akā naʻe, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ma o ka mea hoʻohui diagnostic 16-pin J1962.
• Hiki ke kākoʻo i nā ʻōlelo like ʻole, me ka Lūkini. E hoʻolohe i kēia ke kūʻai.
• ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻopili i ka hāmeʻa i kahi PC a i ʻole kelepona me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pilina uea, a ma o Bluetooth i loko o kahi radius o 10 mika.
• Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻenehana Autocom ISI (Intelligent System Identification) i hoʻohana ʻia no ka wikiwiki, ʻike piha piha o ka kaʻa i ʻike ʻia.
• Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻenehana Autocom ISS (Intelligent System Scan) i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ke koho balota automated wikiwiki o nā ʻōnaehana a me nā ʻāpana kaʻa.
• Nā hana ākea o ka ʻōnaehana hana (heluhelu a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i nā code hewa mai ka ECU, hoʻoponopono hou i nā hoʻololi, coding, hoʻoponopono hou i nā manawa lawelawe, etc.).
• Ke hana nei ka mea hana me kēia mau ʻōnaehana kaʻa: ʻenekini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko e like me nā protocol OBD2 maʻamau, ʻenekini hoʻomohala kūloko e like me nā protocols mea hana kaʻa, nā ʻōnaehana uila uila, ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke aniau, ka ʻōnaehana immobilizer, ka hoʻouna ʻana, ABS a me ESP, SRS Airbag, dashboard, kino uila. nā pūnaewele a me nā mea'ē aʻe.

ʻO nā loiloi e pili ana i kēia autoscanner i loaʻa ma ka Pūnaewele e hiki ai ke hoʻoholo he kiʻekiʻe a hilinaʻi ka hāmeʻa. No laila, e lilo ia i mea kūʻai maikaʻi loa no nā mea nona nā kaʻa a / a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻa. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka scanner multi-brand ʻo Autocom CDP Pro Car + Trucks e like me ka manawa i luna nei ma kahi o 6000 rubles.

E hoʻolele i ka Mea Hoʻokumu VI+

ʻO Launch Creader 6+ kahi autoscanner multibrand hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me nā kaʻa e kākoʻo ana i ka maʻamau OBD-II. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua ʻōlelo ka manual e hana pū me nā kaʻa ʻAmelika a pau i hana ʻia ma hope o 1996, me nā kaʻa ʻEulopa a pau i hana ʻia ma hope o 2001, a me nā kaʻa ʻEulopa diesel a pau i hana ʻia ma hope o 2004. ʻAʻole ia he ākea ākea, akā naʻe, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā hana maʻamau, e like me ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka holoi ʻana i nā code hewa mai ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o ka mana uila, a me ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua hou, e like me ke kūlana o ke kaʻa, ka heluhelu ʻana i ke kahawai ʻikepili i ka dinamika, ke nānā ʻana i ka "stop frame" o nā ʻikepili diagnostic like ʻole, nā hoʻāʻo o nā mea ʻike a me nā mea o nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole.

Loaʻa iā ia kahi pale kala TFT liʻiliʻi me ka diagonal o 2,8 iniha. Hoʻohui me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻohui DLC 16-pin maʻamau. Ana (lōʻihi / laula / kiʻekiʻe) - 121 / 82 / 26 millimeters. Kaumaha - emi iho ma mua o 500 grams no kēlā me kēia set. ʻO nā loiloi e pili ana i ka hana o ka Launch Crider autoscanner he maikaʻi loa. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻia kāna hana palena. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau mea e ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka hāmeʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ma kahi o 5 tausani mau rubles. No laila, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea nona nā kaʻa maʻamau.

ELM 327

ʻAʻole hoʻokahi ʻo ELM 327 autoscanners, akā he laina holoʻokoʻa o nā mea i hui ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa hoʻokahi. Hana ʻia lākou e nā hui Kina like ʻole. Loaʻa i nā autoscanners nā hoʻolālā a me nā hana like ʻole. No laila, i kēia manawa, hiki ke loa'a ke kū'ai aku ma mua o ho'okahi kakini autoscanners ELM 327. Eia na'e, ho'okahi wale nō mea like 'ole - ke ho'ouna nei lākou a pau i ka 'ike e pili ana i nā hewa scanned i ke kelepona a i 'ole ka lolouila ma o ke kelepona 'ole Bluetooth. Aia nā polokalamu hoʻololi no nā ʻōnaehana hana like ʻole, me Windows, iOS, Android. ʻO ka autoscanner he multi-brand a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kaʻa a pau i hana ʻia ma hope o 1996, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea e kākoʻo ana i ka maʻamau o ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻikepili OBD-II.

Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻenehana o ka ELM 327 autoscanner:

• ʻO ka hiki ke nānā i nā hewa i ka hoʻomanaʻo ECU, a holoi iā lākou.
• Hiki ke noʻonoʻo i nā ʻāpana ʻenehana o ke kaʻa (ʻo ia hoʻi, ka wikiwiki o ka ʻenekini, ka ukana mīkini, ka mahana wela, ke ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana wahie, ka wikiwiki o ka kaʻa, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie no ka wā pōkole, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie no ka manawa lōʻihi, ke kaomi ʻana o ka ea, ka manawa hoʻāla, ka wela o ka ea. , kahe ea nui, kūlana throttle, lambda probe, kaomi wahie).
• Hoʻouka i ka ʻikepili i nā ʻano like ʻole, ka hiki ke paʻi ke hoʻopili ʻia i kahi paʻi.
• Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻāpana ʻenehana pākahi, kūkulu i nā kiʻi ma luna o lākou.

Wahi a nā helu, ʻo ELM327 autoscanners kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa o kēia mau mea. ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana, hiki iā lākou ke nānā i nā hewa, ʻo ia ka lawa e ʻike ai i nā hewa o nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa like ʻole. A hāʻawi ʻia i ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka autoscanner (e pili ana i ka mea hana kikoʻī a me nā pae mai 500 rubles a ʻoi aʻe), ua ʻōlelo ʻia no ke kūʻai ʻana e nā mea nona nā kaʻa o nā ʻano kaʻa i lako me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele engine hou.

XTOOL U485

ʻO Autoscanner XTOOL U485 kahi mea hoʻohana kū hoʻokahi. No kāna hana, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā polokalamu hou aʻe ma kāu kelepona a pona paha. Hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka hāmeʻa i ka mea hoʻohui OBD-II o ke kaʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaula, a hōʻike ʻia ka ʻike pili ma kāna pale. He liʻiliʻi ka hana o ka autoscanner, akā me kāna kōkua hiki ke heluhelu a holoi i nā hewa mai ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana o ka mana uila.

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka XTOOL U485 autoscanner ʻo ia kona kumukūʻai maikaʻi maikaʻi, a me kona loaʻa ʻana i nā wahi āpau. ʻO nā hemahema, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo kāna ʻōnaehana hana i kūkulu ʻia e kākoʻo wale i ka ʻōlelo Pelekane. Eia naʻe, maʻalahi a intuitive kona mana, no laila ʻaʻole pilikia nā mea nona nā kaʻa i ka hoʻohana ʻana. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēia autoscanner ma kahi o 30 kālā a i ʻole 2000 rubles.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā autoscanners

Aia ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia a i ʻole autoscanner i nā kuhikuhi no kāna hana. No laila, ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hāmeʻa, e ʻoluʻolu e heluhelu i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a laila e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i hāʻawi ʻia i loko. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka hihia maʻamau, ʻo ka algorithm no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi autoscanner adaptive e like me kēia:

1. E hoʻouka i ka polokalamu kūpono ma ke kamepiula, kelepona, papa (e pili ana i ka hāmeʻa āu e manaʻo ai e hoʻohana i ka scanner). ʻO ka maʻamau, ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi hāmeʻa, hele mai ka polokalamu me ia, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻoiho ʻia mai ka pūnaewele official o ka mea hana.
2. Hoʻohui i ka mea hana i ka mea hoʻohui OBD-II ma ke kaʻa.
3. E ho'ā i ka hāmeʻa a me ka hāmeʻa a hana i nā diagnostics e like me ka hiki o ka polokalamu i hoʻokomo ʻia.

Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi autoscanner, aia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo. Ma waena o lākou:

• Ke hoʻohana nei i nā scanners multifunctional (maʻa mau ʻoihana), pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i kāna hana a me ka algorithm hana ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hana. ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka nui o kēia mau mea hana he "Reprogramming" hana (a i ʻole e kapa ʻia ʻo ia he ʻokoʻa), e hoʻihoʻi i nā hoʻonohonoho uila o ke kaʻa i nā hoʻonohonoho hale hana. A hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka hana hewa ʻole o nā ʻāpana a me nā hui me nā hopena a pau.
• I ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano o nā autoscanners multi-brand kaulana, ua kū mai nā pilikia i kāna launa pū ʻana me ka mana uila o ka mīkini. ʻo ia hoʻi, "ʻaʻole ʻike" ka ECU i ka scanner. No ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēia pilikia, pono ʻoe e hana i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo pinout o nā mea hoʻokomo.

ʻO ka pinout algorithm e pili ana i ka inoa o ke kaʻa, no kēia pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kiʻi pili. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ka autoscanner i kahi kaʻa i hana ʻia ma mua o 1996 a i kahi kaʻa, a laila pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi adapter kūikawā i loaʻa no kēia, no ka mea he ʻokoʻa ka maʻamau pili OBD.

hopena

ʻO ka mīkini mīkini uila he mea pono loa a pono no kēlā me kēia mea nona ke kaʻa. Me kona kōkua, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike wikiwiki a maʻalahi i nā hewa i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻāpana a me nā hui o ke kaʻa. No ka mea hoihoi kaʻa maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi scanner multi-brand maʻamau i hui pū ʻia me ke kelepona. No ka brand a me kahi hiʻohiʻona, aia ka koho i ka mea kaʻa.

ʻO ka hana ʻana i kahi koho e pili ana i ka ratio o ke kumukūʻai a me ka maikaʻi, a me ka hana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻike i ke kūʻai ʻana, koho ʻana, a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā nuances o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi a i ʻole autoscanner, e kākau e pili ana iā ia ma nā ʻōlelo.