Pehea e hoʻololi ai i kahi kānana aila ma kahi motika: pehea e koho ai?

ʻO kahi maʻamau i ka poloka mīkini, nā ʻenekini kānana nā ʻenekini e hōʻoia i ka hana kūpono o nā ʻenekini motika. ʻO kēia ke kumu he mea nui ʻaʻole e loli wale ʻia lākou: ʻano kānana, hoʻohālikelike me kāu motika, a i ʻole ka hana.

He aha ka kānana aila mokokaikala? He aha ia kikoʻī? Pehea e hana ai? He aha nā loina a me nā lula e ukali ai e pani ai? He aha nā mea maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi kānana ʻaila maikaʻi? Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻokahe i kāu motika, e ʻike i nā mea āpau ʻ tipslelo aʻoaʻo no ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi kānana aila mokokaikala.

He aha ka kānana aila mika i hoʻohana ʻia?

E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka kānana ʻaila e kānana i ka aila ʻenekini. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ke kaapuni ʻana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka ʻenekini, ʻohiʻohi ka aila ʻenekini a lawe i nā ʻāpana he nui e haumia a haumia hoʻi. : nā huna liʻiliʻi metala mai ka paio o nā ʻāpana, nā koena o nā huahana puhi, a pēlā aku.

ʻO kēia mau ʻāpana like ʻole, inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia, hiki ke kumu kaʻa wikiwiki o ke kino nui o ka motika, ʻenekini. No laila, lawelawe ka kānana ʻaila i mea e pale ai i ka holo manuahi ʻana o kēia mau huna ʻino i ka ʻenekini.

No kēia ʻo ia mālama i kēia mau ʻāpana i kāna mesh kānana kānana... No laila, ʻo ka nui o nā huna aila, ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa e hele ai i waena o ka kānana. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia hana e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o kāu ʻenekini mokokaikala ʻoiai e hāʻawi ana i ka hana mīkini optimum.

Pehea e hana ai kahi kānana ʻaila

Akā pehea e hana ai kahi kānana aila e hoʻokō pono i kāna hana o ka kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka aila? E ʻike ʻoe ʻo ia aia nā kānana pepa ʻaila a mea hao paha... Kūlike ko lākou kuleana a me kā lākou hana, me kekahi mau hoʻokoe.

Inā kau pololei ʻia i ka poloka ʻenekini a i ʻole i kahi hale kūikawā, hana like kahi kānana ʻaila ma ke ala like. ʻOiaʻiʻo, me ka nānā ʻole i kona ʻano a me kona kūlana i ka ʻenekini, loaʻa mau i ka kānana ka ʻaila mai ka paila ʻaila. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia e lubricate i nā ʻenekini ʻenekini, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kēia aila a me ka ʻole o ka ʻōpala.

No laila ke loaʻa iā ia ka aila ʻenekini mai ka paila ʻaila motika, ka aila kānana hei i nā mea hao hao i loaʻa i loko o ka wai aila ʻenekini... Kū kēia i ko lākou neʻe ʻana a no laila e ʻae i ka ʻaila ʻenekini e hoʻomau i kāna ala me ka ʻole o nā impurities koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia hana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka aila i hiki i ka mea hope loa ke hoʻokō pono a hoʻomau i kāna ʻoihana o ka lubricating i nā ʻāpana kila o ka ʻenekini.

Ke koho nei i ka kānana ʻaila kūpono no kāu motika

ʻOiai e pau lākou i ka misiona like, ʻaʻole like nā kānana aila... ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia ʻelua ʻano o nā kānana aila kaʻa uila: nā kānana ʻaila pepa a me nā kānana aila metala. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana kānana i kāna mau ʻano ponoʻī a me nā hana, a hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma ka pūnaewele AUTODOC. No laila, he mea nui e ʻike iā lākou i mea e hiki ai ke koho i ka pololei i ka wā e pani ana iā lākou.

Kānana pepa a ʻaila paha: ʻo wai ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi?

Ma waena o nā ʻāpana nui ʻelua o nā kānana e kū nei, paʻakikī e hoʻoholo i kahi ʻoi loa no ka kānana ʻana i kāu aila mokokaikala. Maoli, Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano kānana kona ʻano ʻenehana, kona ikaika, nāwaliwali, akā ma mua o nā mea āpau, ke kumu, no ka mea ʻoiai aia i loko o kekahi mau ʻenekini nā ʻano kānana ʻelua, ua like nā mea ʻē aʻe me hoʻokahi wale nō o nā ʻāpana ʻelua.

No laila he mea nui ʻike i ke ʻano o ka kānana ʻenekini kumu a e hōʻoia e hoʻololi iā ia me kahi kānana like... ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana o nā kānana aila metala no ka mea ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka paʻa a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lewa ma mua o nā kānana ʻaila pepa, aia kekahi mau ʻenekini kahi weliweli a weliweli kēia mau kānana aila metala.

Eia hou, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kelepona ʻana i kahi ʻoihana inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hoʻopili ʻana iā ia, ʻoiai inā ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka kānana kumu. No laila, mai hoʻokaʻulua e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai kekahi o nā ʻoihana kokoke loa iā ʻoe. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa, ʻo ia ke nīnau i ka manual o ka mea nona ka kaʻa kaʻa a i ʻole e kelepona i kāu mea kūʻai kaʻa ʻelua. ʻO kēia e hiki i ka mea hope ke kūʻai aku iā ʻoe i kahi kānana pani e like me ka mea maoli.

Inā aʻo ʻoe iā ʻoe iho e ke kūlohelohe, e hoʻomanaʻo e hiki nō iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka Pūnaewele no nā kikoʻī a me nā hana o ka kānana kumu ma kāu motika. Eia naʻe, e akahele i ka hemo ʻana i kahi kānana pani, a ʻoi aku ka nui i ke kau ʻana i kahi hou. Pololei kēia e nānā i nā torque paʻa i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea hana mokokaikala a hoʻohana i kahi wrench kūpono e hōʻalo ai i nā ʻenekini hōʻino.

Hiki iaʻu ke kūʻai i kahi kānana ʻaila ʻole kumu (OEM)?

ʻOiai ʻo ka kānana aila kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻenekini e pono ai e hoʻolālā ʻia no ka pani, ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e kahaha i ko lākou lā palena pau. Wahi a nā poʻe loea, paipai nui ʻia e pani i ka kānana aila i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hoʻololi ʻia ka ʻaila ʻenekini e hōʻoia i kā lākou hana pono. ʻOi aku ka ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia inā ʻoe e holo kaʻa mokokaikala ma ke ala heihei no ka mea aia ka ʻenekini a me ka aila lubricating ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi.

I kēia pili, hoʻonāwaliwali loa ʻia a pāpā ʻia paha e ka mea kūʻai mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kānana ʻaila ma mua o ka mea maoli i ka wā o ka palapala hoʻokō. ʻAʻole like me nā mea pono kaʻa uila e like me ka kānana lewa, ʻaʻohe mana "heihei" o nā kānana aila e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana mokokaikala. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka hana ʻana ma ke koho ʻana i kahi aila ʻenekini kūpono no kāu motika e like me kou wahi ʻāina a me ke ʻano o ka holo.

E like me kā mākou i hōʻike ai ma luna, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kānana kumu no ka ʻenekini... Hana nā mea hana kaʻa mokokaikala e like me Yamaha, BMW, Ducati a i ʻole Suzuki a me Kawasaki i nā hoʻokolohua hana nui i kēlā me kēia mea i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kā lākou mokokaikala. No laila, paipai ʻia ka kānana kumu.

ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kānana ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā kānana maoli he nui nā pilikia no ka hana kūpono o ka kānana a no ka paʻa a me ka mālama pono ʻana o ka ʻenekini. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ke kūʻai ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kānana ʻaila ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka hana maoli kahi hana a hiki inā he mea hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻenekini. No laila, pono e hōʻalo i kēia i ka hiki.

No ke aha e koho ai i kahi kānana ʻaila maikaʻi?

Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ke kumu o nā kānana aila, maopopo leʻa he mea nui ka hana pololei no ke ola o ka ʻenekini a me ka motika. I ka pōkole, ʻo ka maikaʻi o ke kānana aila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kāna hana a ʻae i ka ʻenekini e noho paʻa a paʻa mau.

. ʻO nā aila kaʻa i kānana maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻaila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono i nā ʻāpana metala a me nā ʻenekini ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono, pono e hele nā ​​aila ʻenekini i nā kānana aila pono a me ka maikaʻi. Pili kēia mau ʻano ʻelua i nā kānana aila maikaʻi, no laila he mea nui ʻaʻole e kūʻai a hoʻouka paha i nā kānana aila o ka maikaʻi i nīnau ʻia a i ʻole uncertified i kāu motika.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi kānana aila e like me kāu motika mua. Hāʻawi kekahi mau mea hana loea i nā kānana aila e kūlike me nā hiʻohiʻona motika, ʻoiai e hoʻokau ana i ke kaʻa me ka ʻenehana hou.

I ka pōkole, inā makemake ʻoe i kāu motika e lōʻihi lōʻihi, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ke ola o ka ʻenekini a pēlā ke ʻano o ka ʻaila e hānai iā ia a lubricates i kāna mau ʻāpana, ʻo nā ʻāpana kila. ʻO kēia ke kumu e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano a me ka maikaʻi o ka kānana ʻaila ma nā kumukūʻai āpau i hiki ʻole i ka ʻaila ʻenekini ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe koke a hōʻeha i ka ʻenekini.