Pehea e koho ai i kahi winch off-road
ʻO nā SUV he SUV no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokele ma nā alanui āpau. A inā e holo ʻoe i loko o kahi wao nahele i hiki ʻole ke puka i waho, a laila e kōkua ka winch.
ʻO ka winch he mea hana kūikawā hiki ke kau ʻia i mua ma lalo o ka bumper ma kahi kumu i hoʻoikaika ʻia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kiʻi, a i ʻole ma hope. Me ke kōkua o ka winch, hiki iā ʻoe ke puka i waho o ka lua a i ʻole ka puʻu, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ke kaula i kahi kaʻa ʻē aʻe, lāʻau a pōhaku paha, a na ka winch e huki iā ʻoe i waho, inā koho pololei ʻoe, ʻoiaʻiʻo.
ʻO wai ka mea e pono ai i kahi winch?
Inā hoʻokele ke kanaka i kāna jeep a puni ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ma nā alanui waena, ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia i kahi winch, koe wale nō paha no ka nani. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo iā ia inā hoʻohana maoli ʻoe i kāu jeep no kāna kumu i manaʻo ʻia a ʻike mai kou ʻike ponoʻī i ke ʻano o nā ala hiki ʻole ke hele a me nā pali pali.
He aha ke ʻano o nā winches no nā SUV?
Nā winch uila - ʻo kēia ka koho maʻamau.
Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e kahi kaʻa uila, a hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka pākaukau. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā hāʻule ke kaʻa i loko o kahi pahele, pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu i ka pākaukau. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, a kūpono wale nō ia no nā kaʻa me nā pihi ikaika a me kahi mea hana maikaʻi. ʻO kahi pākaukau no 60, 75 a i ʻole 90 Amp-hola e pae koke i kahi winch.
Akā he mea maikaʻi hoʻi nā winches uila - maʻalahi o ka hoʻokomo. ua loaʻa iā ia kahi kaʻa uila, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kiʻi, kau i nā pahu ma ka pākaukau a ua pau ka hoʻokomo ʻana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ʻoe e mālama i ka wai ʻole, no ka mea, hiki i ka komo ʻana o ka wai i loko ke alakaʻi i ke ahi.
ʻO nā winch hydraulic - ʻO kā lākou hemahema ʻo ia ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēlā winch e ka pauma hoʻokele mana. ʻO ia, inā ʻaʻohe ou mana hoʻokele, a laila pilikia ke kau ʻana. No ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka winch i ka ʻōnaehana kaʻa, pono ʻoe e hana i nā ʻano mea hoʻopili like ʻole a kūʻai aku i nā paipu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Hana wale ka winch hydraulic i ka wā e holo ana ka ʻenekini. Hoʻounaʻia ka ikaika me ke kōkua o kaʻaila, a ma hope a ma hope paha e hoʻomaka kaʻaila. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa nā mea āpau - ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi o ka hydraulics ma mua o nā uila a kūpono i nā mea hoʻokele i ʻike i ke ʻano o ke alanui maoli.
He koho maikaʻi nō hoʻi winch mechanical. He mīkini ia no ka mea, hana pololei ia mai ka ʻenekini ma o ka PTO - ke kumu lawe mana e hele mai ana mai ka pahu hoʻoili.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi winch, a laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke makaʻu i ka kahe ʻana o ka ʻaila a pohā nā hose a i ʻole e noho ka pākaukau - ke hoʻomalu wale nei ʻoe i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka pahu winch ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pahu ma ka pahu pahu, aʻo ka hihia hoʻololi. pono ke kū ʻole.
Me he mea lā he koho kūpono ka mechanics, akā aia kekahi pilikia koʻikoʻi - ʻaʻole hiki i nā SUV āpau ke hoʻokomo i kahi shaft PTO. E hāʻawi hou aku ʻoe i kāu kaʻa i ka lima o ka poʻe paʻahana, i hiki ai iā lākou ke "holoi" i kekahi mea ma laila, e hoʻokomo i nā mea hoʻololi like ʻole a kālai i nā pahu cardan, a pēlā aku. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ka hoʻokomo ʻana e hopena i nā kumukūʻai hou.
No laila, ʻo ke koho o ke ʻano o ka winch aia wale nō me ka mea nona, ʻo ka uila ke koho maʻalahi, akā ʻaʻole hilinaʻi mau, hydraulics a me nā mechanics nā pilikia hoʻonohonoho.
He aha nā pae hoʻohālike no ke koho ʻana i kahi winch?
ʻO ke kumu nui ka traction. Manaʻo ka poʻe loea i nā mīkini me ka ikaika i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui o ke kaʻa i hoʻokahi manawa a me ka hapa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo loa ka manaʻo o ka "traction force". Inā ʻo ka waiwai o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana he 5 tons i loko o ka passport, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e hiki i kēlā winch ke huki i kahi kaʻa i ʻelima mau tona mai kahi puʻu. ʻAʻole paha e hoʻokō ʻo ia me kahi mīkini e kaupaona ana he 4 tons.
ʻO ka mea wale nō e hiki ke aʻo ʻia ma ʻaneʻi he kūkākūkā maikaʻi me nā poʻe loea. Hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā winch no nā haʻuki koʻikoʻi, no ka hahai holoholona a i ʻole nā huakaʻi lawaiʻa a pēlā aku. Pili ia i nā kūlana hana o ka SUV a me nā alanui āu e holo ai. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke koho o ka winch e pili ana i ka nui o ke kaʻa:
- papa māmā - Niva, KIA Sportage;
- waena - UAZ Patriot, Mitsubishi Pajero, Land Rover Discovery;
- kaumaha - Land Cruiser, Land Rover Defender 110.
ʻAe, a ʻo ka hope - nā winches mai nā mea hana like ʻole. Loaʻa nā koho Kina maʻalahi, aia nā hiʻohiʻona premium i hana ʻia ma USA a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, ua hana ʻia lākou ma Rūsia.
He wikiō maikaʻi loa e kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka winch
ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka winch!
Ke hoʻouka nei…
