Pehea e hana ai i kāu biodiesel ponoʻī
Nā mea
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Diesel i wahie no nā ʻano kaʻa like ʻole, me:
- Mea hana hale
- Nā kaʻa hoʻouna
- nā kaʻa kaumaha
- Kaʻa kaʻa alanui
- nā kaʻa kaʻa
- ʻO nā mea hoʻomehana diesel
ʻO ka wahie Diesel kahi kumu maikaʻi loa o ka ikehu no ka mea ʻoi aku ka palekana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke koho ʻaila ʻoi aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā ʻenekini Diesel ma mua o nā ʻenekini ʻaila a ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi.
E like me ka ʻaila, hiki ke loli ke kumukūʻai diesel. Ke kiʻekiʻe loa ke kumukūʻai o ka wahie diesel, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i kahi kumu wahie ʻē aʻe. No ka mea he ʻano ʻaila maoli ka diesel, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi iā ia me kahi kumu wahie ʻē aʻe e like me ka aila meaʻai e holo ai i kāu mīkini diesel, ʻoiai pono e hana mua ʻia.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kāu biodiesel ponoʻī ma ka home inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lumi hana maʻemaʻe, palekana, a me ka nānā pono i nā kikoʻī.
- ʻO ke kāohi: E heluhelu a hoʻomaopopo pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻo ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hana i ka biodiesel e pale aku i nā pōʻino, ʻeha a i ʻole ke ahi.
Mahele 1 o 3. Hoʻonohonoho i kahi hana
Nā Pono Pono
- Mea kinai ahi
- ʻO ke kumu wela i hoʻomalu ʻia, e like me ka pā wela
- Nā mīkina lima Nitrile
- ʻAʻahu pale a ʻaʻahu paha (no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā huahana hiki ke ahi)
- Respirator (no ka mahu wahie)
- Makaaniani pale
Pono ke kaiapuni kahi e hana ai i ka biodiesel e ma'ema'e a me ka ea.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 1: E hoʻomākaukau i kāu wahi hana. E hoʻonohonoho i kāu papa hana no ka hana biodiesel wale nō a mālama pono.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 2: E hoʻomākaukau. E mālama i kahi mea kinai ahi ma kahi e hiki ai i kāu wahi hana.
KaʻAnuʻu 3: E hoʻomalu i ke Kaiapuni. E nānā mau i ka microclimate kaiapuni e hōʻoia i nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi o ka huahana hope.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 4: E mālama pono i kāu kelepona. E mālama i ke kelepona ma kahi kokoke inā pilikia.
Mahele 2 o 3: Kuke Biodiesel
ʻO ka ʻaila āu e hoʻohana ai e hana i ka biodiesel pono e hui pū me ka methoxide e hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻaila i biodiesel a me ka glycerin.
- ʻO ke kāohiA: ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana pōʻino loa o ke kaʻina hana biodiesel. E akahele loa ʻoiai e hana ana ʻoe me kahi kumu wela a me nā kemika ʻino.
Nā Pono Pono
- Nā ʻōmole
- pu
- ʻO ka ipu hao nui
- puna lōʻihi
- Lai (sodium hydroxide)
- metanol
- ʻaila ʻaila maʻemaʻe
- Respirator (no ka mahu wahie)
Thermometer (koho i kekahi e piʻi i 300 F)
ʻO ke kāohi: He paʻa loa ka alkali a hiki ke hana i ke ahi i ka ʻili, ka māmā a me nā maka. E hoʻohana mau i ka ʻili, ka maka a me ka hanu i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lye.
ʻO ke kāohi: He mea wela loa ka Methanol a hiki ke puhi i na maka a hoehaeha ka ili.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 1: E kau i kāu mau mea pale. E hoʻohana i nā mea pale i ka wā e hana ana ʻoe i ka hana biodiesel.
Ka Papa 2: E ninini i ka aila i loko o kahi ipu nui.. Makemake ʻoe e hoʻokiʻekiʻe mālie i ka mahana, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ipu hao kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka ipu ākea ākea.
E kau i ka wela wela ma ka ʻaila.
Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka mahana o ka ʻaila i ka wā e wela ai i 130 degere Fahrenheit.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 3: Hoʻohui i ka methoxide. No kēlā me kēia galani aila, pono ʻoe i 10 grams o ka lye a me 750 ml o ka methanol.
E ninini i ka methanol i loko o kahi ipu, e like me ka ʻōmole.
E kau i ka lye i loko o ka methanol, me ka makaʻala ʻaʻole e hanu i ka lepo ʻino.
- ʻO ke kāohi: Mai hoʻohui i ka methanol i ka lye! E hoʻoulu kēia i ka hopena kemika ikaika e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka wela nui, ka hopena i ke kuni, pahū a me ka ʻeha.
E hoʻohui i ka lye a me ka methanol i hui pū ʻia. Sila i ka ipu.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 4: E kau i ka aila i ke kumu wela a hoʻā.. E hoʻomaha mālie i kaʻaila a hiki i ka 130F. Pono pono ka mahana no nā hopena hopena kūpono.
Ka Papa 5: E ninini i loko o kahi ipu. E ninini i ka aila wela i loko o ka ipu methanol me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi funnel nui.
E hoʻoulu maikaʻi i ka hui me kahi puna lōʻihi no 2-3 mau minuke.
ʻO ka hopena hope e hoʻokaʻawale i ka biodiesel mai ka glycerol i ka ʻaila. E lana ana ka glycerin i luna.
Mahele 3 o 3: E hoʻokaʻawale i ka Biodiesel mai Glycerin
Nā Pono Pono
- buster (hiki nui)
- pahu wahie Diesel
- pu
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 1: E waiho i ka hui no 3-5 lā.. ʻO ka biodiesel ka papa maʻemaʻe ma luna a e hāʻule ka glycerin ao i lalo.
- E nānā: Inā ʻike ʻia ka biodiesel i ke ao, e waiho no kekahi lā aʻe a laila e nānā hou.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 2: E hoʻokaʻawale i ka Biodiesel mai Glycerin. No ka mea aia ka biodiesel ma luna, e hoʻokahe i loko o kahi pahu diesel maʻemaʻe i kapa ʻia.
E hoʻokahe i ka biodiesel a kahe ka glycerin. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i kekahi mau auneke o ka biodiesel ma mua o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana wahie me ka glycerin.
ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi buster e omo mālie i ka diesel mai kāu moku.
KaʻAnuʻu Hana 3: E hoʻopiha i kāu kaʻa me ka biodiesel. He ʻala iki paha ka ʻala o kou ʻūhū no ka mea ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i ka biodiesel. Mai makaʻu i kēia.
ʻO ka hana ʻana i kāu biodiesel ponoʻī hiki ke mālama iā ʻoe i ka nui o ke kālā, akā ua hana ʻia ia i loko o kahi kaiapuni liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka diesel maʻamau. Loaʻa paha kahi ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makū, no laila inā ua lako kāu kaʻa me kahi pahu hoʻokaʻawale wahie/wai, e nānā mau a hoʻokahe i ka wai.
