Pehea e pale ai i ke kino o ke kaʻa mai ka ʻino ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa

ʻO ka pilikia o nā kaʻa popopo, ʻoiai i kēia lā, ʻoiai nā ʻenehana hou a pau no ka pale ʻana i kā lākou hale hana, he koʻikoʻi loa. I ka manawa like, hōʻike mau ka poʻe automaker e hoʻomaikaʻi lākou i nā ʻano o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kino i nā ala āpau. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā "haohao saffron" ma ka pūnaewele o nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻōpala, ma nā kaʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā kaʻa. A inā kūʻai ʻoe i kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia, a laila pono ʻoe e nānā iā ia me ka mālama kūikawā no ka ʻōpala. Akā aia kekahi mau ala e pale pono ai i ke kino mai ka corrosion. 'Oia'i'o, 'o ka po'e akamai o ka puka 'o AvtoVzglyad e maopopo ana 'a'ole makemake loa ka po'e hana ka'a.

ʻO ka hui kūʻai, a ʻo ʻoe a me aʻu i manaʻo ʻia a mālama ʻia ma nā ʻano āpau, pono e ʻai. ʻO ke ʻano kēia ʻaʻole ʻike ke kanaka i nā mea hilinaʻi, nā mea pono hale a me nā mīkini ʻaʻole e pōʻino, haki a pala. ʻO ka pu panapana hoʻouka Kalashnikov wale nō ka pilikia ʻole. ʻO ke koena, ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka manawa hōʻoia, pono e wāwahi i ke kūʻai ʻana o nā ʻāpana, a me ka makemake o ka mea hoʻohana hope e hoʻonui mau i kā lākou mau ʻauwaʻa o nā waiwai, nā lako a me nā mea. Kokoke ka ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa i kūkulu ʻia ma luna o kēia. A ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ke kuhikuhi o ka automotive, akā ʻo ka locomotive o kēia ala.

E lawe, no ka laʻana, ka lāʻau anti-corrosion. Ua haʻi ʻia iā mākou e pili ana i kāna mau ʻano like ʻole, e pili ana i nā uhi hou, nā ʻāpana mānoanoa a me nā ʻenehana noiʻi hou. Akā, i ka hopena, he wīwī. Loaʻa i nā mea nona nā kaʻa kaʻa hou he 5-7 makahiki i kā lākou mau kaʻa e kūʻē i ka corrosion, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma muli o kahi ʻāpana lahilahi o ka pena a me nā ʻano lapaʻau kino, ʻaʻole lawa paha no ʻekolu. A ʻo nā mea āpau no ka maikaʻi ʻole o nā kaʻa stainless no nā mea hana. Inā hoʻokele ka poʻe a pau i nā kaʻa hiki ʻole ke hoʻopau ʻia, a laila ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka hopohopo nui - ʻaʻohe mea e kākoʻo i nā ʻoihana nui, nā tausani o nā limahana, nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā limahana ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka lohi o ka hoʻohou ʻana o nā ʻauwaʻa kaʻa.

ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe pono e pale i nā kino o nā kaʻa me he mea lā ʻo ia ka bastion hope loa. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i nā ʻano hana a pau i ʻike ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kau ʻana i nā noodles i ka mea kūʻai aku e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka hou o ke kino no ka manawa pōkole, e hōʻike ana i kēia mau mea āpau e like me ka manna mai ka lani a me ka mea maikaʻi loa i kēia ao ma waena o nā ʻenehana holomua. I kēia manawa, ua hana lōʻihi nā mea a pau a hoʻohana nui ʻia. No ka laʻana, ka pale corrosion cathodic.

ʻAʻole ia he mea huna e hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano pale cathodic e hoʻōki i ka corrosion o nā pipeline, nā hale kila nui a i ʻole nā ​​​​moku. Hiki ke hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻia i ka honua o nā kaʻa. ʻO nā mea a pau āu e hana ai, ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi mea maikaʻi ʻole, pili i ka lepo, hiki i ke kino. A laila e hana ka physics i nā mea a pau iā ia iho.

ʻO nā huila pulu, i mua o nā paʻakai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai, e hoʻokele i ka uila, a pani ke kaapuni, e hana ana i ka electrolysis o kēlā mau paʻakai like. A e like me ke kānāwai o ka electrolysis, e hoʻihoʻi ʻia kahi electrode metala me ka mana maikaʻi ʻole (cathode), a ʻo ka mea me ka hopena maikaʻi (anode) e hāʻule a i ʻole ka pala. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, e lilo ke kino kaʻa i mea mau loa, a ʻo ka mea wale nō e hana ma ke ʻano he "electrode maikaʻi" (zinc plates) e hoʻololi ʻia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā loaʻa kahi kumu mana lawelawe no ka cathodic anti-corrosion protection system, kona hoʻonohonoho pono a me ka maikaʻi kūpono.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe pono e pā i nā kīhāpai. Ke kūʻai aku nei nā mea hana e ʻae iā ʻoe e pale i ke kino o ke kaʻa mai ka corrosion ma ke ʻano maʻamau. ʻO ka mea nui e heluhelu pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a hana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana e like me nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ulu nā lima mai nā poʻohiwi, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ia mea ponoʻī iā ʻoe iho. Ua piha ka pūnaewele i nā kaapuni uila o ka ʻāpana pale cathodic o ke kino.

Eia nō naʻe, mau ka pilikia o ka holo ʻana i kahi mea hoʻopunipuni a i ʻole kahi mea hana ʻole. Loaʻa nā loiloi maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole o ia mau mea ma ka Pūnaewele. Eia nō naʻe, pilikia nā pilikia i nā papa i hoʻokomo pono ʻole ʻia.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā lawe nā automakers i kēlā pale, e lawe ana i ke kaʻina hana i ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kūlana hana piha, a laila hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he koho. I ka hopena, e loaʻa i nā mea hana kaʻa i kā lākou waiwai mai ke kūʻai aku, no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana, a me nā mea kūʻai aku mai ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana. Akā, ʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka riveting kaʻa hoʻolele. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā mea kūʻai aku, nā mea hoʻolaha a me nā mea kūʻai aku ma nā hale kūʻai kaʻa, e like me kāu e ʻike ai, hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka candy mai loko mai o kekahi, ʻeleʻele, mea waiwai a kūʻai aku ʻekolu manawa.