Pehea e nānā ai i nā wai nui 5 i loko o kāu kaʻa

ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻalahi a koʻikoʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hana no ka lōʻihi o kāu kaʻa, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i nā wai i ka pae kūpono a me ke kūlana maikaʻi. ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka mālama i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana o nā wai, akā he mea nui nō hoʻi e noho mau ka wai i ka pae kūpono ma waena o kēia mau lawelawe.

Eia ka hōʻuluʻulu o nā wai nui ʻelima i loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa a pehea e nānā ai i ka pae.

1. ʻAila ʻenekini

Hōʻike: Pono nā ʻenekini puhi ahi a pau i ka aila ʻenekini e lubricate i nā ʻāpana kūloko he nui. Me ka ʻole o ka aila, e wela loa kēia mau ʻāpana a hiki ke paʻa loa.

Nā kūkākana: ʻO ka aila kaʻa ka mea make make, no laila e ʻaʻahu i nā mīkina lima inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka aila kaʻa.

Nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pae wai haʻahaʻa: Inā hāʻule ka ʻaila ma lalo o ka pae hana haʻahaʻa loa, hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenekini, me ka hiki ʻole o ka pau ʻole o ka ʻenekini.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae: ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa he ʻaila ʻaila me nā kaha kiʻekiʻe a liʻiliʻi e nānā i ka pae ʻaila. Huki loa i ka ʻōpala a holoi i ka lalo o ka pahu me kahi lole maloʻo. A laila, e hoʻokomo hou i ka dipstick a wehe hou, i kēia manawa e hoʻopaʻa iā ia ma ke kūlana kūpaʻa a i ʻole ke kūlana e pale ai i ka ʻaila mai ka piʻi ʻana o ka dipstick no ka heluhelu pololei ʻole ʻana. Ma kahi i uhi ʻia ai ka ʻaila i kēia manawa, ʻo ia ka pae; kūpono ma waena o nā kaha kiʻekiʻe a me ka liʻiliʻi.

2. Mea hooluolu engine

Hōʻike: ʻO ka wela ka hopena maʻamau o ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko. Hoʻomoʻa ka ʻenekini i kēia wela a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia ma o ka radiator, e ʻae i ka ʻenekini e mālama i kona wela hana.

Nā kūkākana: Hiki ke wela a ma lalo o ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana. Inā pono ʻoe e wehe i ka ʻōnaehana, e makaʻala e hana wale ia ma ka ʻenekini anuanu a hana lohi a i ʻole e pilikia paha ʻoe i ke ahi koʻikoʻi.

Nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pae wai haʻahaʻa: Hiki i ka ha'aha'a ha'aha'a ka mea ho'ohenehene ke ho'owela nui i ka enekini, kahi e poino nui ai.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae: ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e nānā ai i ka mea hoʻomaha ma hope o ka noho ʻana o ke kaʻa no kekahi mau hola, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana ma hope o ka noho ʻana i ka pō. Hāʻawi kekahi mau kaʻa iā ʻoe e nānā i ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ka pahu hoʻonui translucent coolant a i ʻole ka pahu overflow a me ka hōʻoia i ka pae ma waena o nā kaha liʻiliʻi a me ka nui. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe e koi iā ʻoe e wehe i ka radiator a i ʻole ka pahu hoʻonui kaomi (maʻamau i nā kaʻa Kelemania) e nānā i ka pae.

3. Wai kaʻa

Hōʻike: Ke hoʻoemi ʻoe i ka wāwae wāwae, e hoʻoneʻe ka ʻuala (e pili ana i ka pedal brake) i ka wai o ka uhaki ma o nā laina kaʻa i nā calipers a i ʻole nā ​​pahu huila, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kaʻa.

Nā kūkākana: He hygroscopic ka wai kaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hoʻopaʻa i ka makū mai ke kaiapuni. E hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia nā ipu wai kaʻa a me nā waihona a hiki i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka wai, a laila e pani koke iā lākou ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka wai. He mea poino loa ka wai o ka pahu i ka pena, no laila, inā e kulu ʻoe, e holoi pono i ka wahi me ke kopa a me ka wai i kēia manawa.

Nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pae wai haʻahaʻa: Inā he liʻiliʻi loa ka wai hoʻoheheʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka nalo ʻana o ke kaomi ʻana a i ʻole ka pau ʻole o ka haki.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae: ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa hou e hoʻohana i kahi waihona plastik translucent e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka pae wai me ka ʻole e wehe i ka ʻōnaehana. E like me nā wai ʻē aʻe, nānā wale ʻoe i ka pae wai ma o ka waihona; e hōʻoia i ka pae wai ma waena o nā kaha liʻiliʻi a me ka nui.

4. ʻO ka wai hoʻokele mana

Hōʻike: Nui nā mea hana i kēia manawa e hoʻolako i nā kaʻa me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele uila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻenekini parasitic drag, e hopena i ka hoʻokele waiwai maikaʻi. ʻOiai naʻe, nui nā kaʻa e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻōnaehana mana hydraulic kahiko. Hoʻohana kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka wai hoʻokele mana kaomi e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻohuli i ka huila.

Nā kūkākana: ʻOkoʻa nā wai hoʻokele mana e ka mea hana, a ʻo kekahi mau mea make kino. I ka hihia wale nō, manaʻo wau e kau i nā mīkina lima a holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka wai.

Nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pae wai haʻahaʻa: Hiki i ka wai ha'aha'a ke lilo i ka nalowale o ka mana hookele a i 'ole ka pau 'ole o ka mana hookele mana, i hiki ai i ka ulia.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae: Nui nā pāpale hoʻokele mana i loaʻa kahi dipstick i kūkulu ʻia a hoʻohana paha i kahi waihona translucent e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pae wai mai waho. Ua like ke kaʻina hana me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻaila ʻenekini: wehe i ka dipstick, holoi maʻemaʻe, a laila hoʻokomo hou a wehe hou. Pono ka pae ma waena o nā kaha liʻiliʻi a me ka nui. Inā ʻo ia ke ʻano pahu translucent, e nānā wale i loko o ia mea e hōʻoia i ka pae wai ma waena o nā kaha.

5. Ka wai holoi makani

Hōʻike: Hana pololei ka wai holoi makani e like me ka inoa - hoʻomaʻemaʻe ia i ka pale makani o kāu kaʻa.

Nā kūkākana: ʻAʻole ʻino ka wai holoi, ʻoiai ma muli o ka waiʻona a me ka mea holoi holoi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kou ʻili, hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi wale me ke kopa a me ka wai.

Nā pilikia e pili ana i nā pae wai haʻahaʻa: ʻO ka pilikia wale nō o ka wai holoi haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia ka pau ʻana o ka wai a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou pale makani i ka wā e pono ai, hiki ke kaupalena i kou ʻike ʻana i ke kaʻa ʻana.

Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae: ʻO ka hapa maikaʻi ma ʻaneʻi ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nānā i ka pae. ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa kahi ala e nānā ai i ka pae. Akā, inā pau ʻoe i ka wai a manaʻo paha ʻoe e emi ana ka wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopiha i ka waihona a hiki i luna i kēlā me kēia manawa - ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana. Loaʻa i kekahi mau kaʻa kahi sensor pae i kūkulu ʻia e hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe ke haʻahaʻa ka pae.

Hoole Hoalohaloha

ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa a ʻaʻole pili i kahi kaʻa kikoʻī. He alakaʻi maʻamau kēia i nā wai koʻikoʻi i ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa ma ke alanui. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ʻimi ʻana i kekahi o nā wai i helu ʻia ma luna nei, e loaʻa mau i ka manual o ka mea nona ka kaʻa kahi kiʻi kikoʻī i kāu kumu hoʻohālike.

Pono e hana ʻia kēia mau ʻike a pau me ka paʻa o ke kaʻa, ma ka ʻili ʻili, a me ka hemo ʻana o ka ʻenekini. Inā ʻike ʻia he haʻahaʻa kekahi o nā wai, pono e hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai kūpono (e like me ke kaumaha kūpono o ka ʻaila, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​ʻaila āu i loaʻa ai) a nānā ʻia ke kaʻa e kahi ʻenehana hōʻoia. mechanic, no ka laʻana, mai AutoCar, e ʻike i ke kumu i haʻahaʻa ai ka pae wai.