Hoʻololi i ka mākeke hana moku honua a me nā hale moku ʻEulopa
ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kulekele hoʻopuka i nā mea kaua e lilo ʻo Iapana i mea pāʻani koʻikoʻi i ka mākeke hana moku? ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka navy kūloko e kōkua maoli i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hale moku a me nā hui hoa.
Ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki i hala aku nei, ua paʻakikī ke kūlana o ka ʻāpana hana moku ʻEulopa i ka mākeke hana moku honua. Eia naʻe, kahi hui o kekahi mau kumu, incl. ʻO ka hoʻololiʻana i kaʻenehana ma o nā papahana hoʻokuʻu aku a iʻole ka māhele'āina o ka hoʻolimalimaʻana a me ke koiʻana i nā moku hou i kumu,ʻoiai hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo aku he mau alakaʻiʻoihana nā'āinaʻEulopa, hiki iā mākou keʻike i nā nīnau hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia kūlana o nā mea pāʻani hou.
ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka hana moku kaua hou he ʻāpana ʻokoʻa loa ia o ka mākeke mea kaua honua, ma muli o nā kumu he nui. ʻO ka mea mua, a me ka mea i ʻike maopopo ʻia, akā i ka manawa like he mau hopena koʻikoʻi, hoʻohui ia i ʻelua mau ʻoihana kikoʻī, maʻamau ma lalo o ka mana ikaika o ka mana aupuni, ka pūʻali koa a me ka hana moku. I nā ʻano o kēia wā, hoʻokō pinepine ʻia nā papahana hana moku e nā hui hana moku kūikawā e pili ana i ka hana kūikawā (no ka laʻana, Naval Group), nā hui kūkulu moku me ka hana hui ʻia (no ka laʻana, Fincantieri) a i ʻole nā pūʻulu mea kaua e komo pū ana i nā pā moku (e like me ka BAE. Pūnaehana). . Ke hele mālie nei kēia kumu hoʻohālike ʻekolu i mea kaulana loa ma ka honua. Ma kēlā me kēia o kēia mau koho, ho'ēmiʻia ka hana o ka hale moku (i hoʻomaopopoʻiaʻo ka mea kanu ke kuleana no ke kūkuluʻana a me ka hoʻolakoʻana i ka paepae) e nā hui i kuleana no ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā pūnaewele uila a me nā mea kaua.
ʻO ka lua, ʻo ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻāpana hou e hōʻike ʻia e nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, kahi manawa lōʻihi mai ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke komisina (akā, he manawa lōʻihi hoʻi o ka hana ma hope) a me kahi ākea ākea o nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e pili ana i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa. . No ka hōʻike ʻana i kēia kūlana, pono ia e haʻi i ka papahana kaulana ʻo Franco-Italian frigates o ke ʻano FREMM, kahi o ke kumu kūʻai o ka moku ma kahi o 500 miliona euros, ʻo ka manawa mai ka waiho ʻana i ke keel a hiki i ke komisina ʻelima mau makahiki. a ma waena o nā hui e komo ana i ka papahana, aia nā ʻoihana nunui e like me Leonardo, MBDA a i ʻole Thales. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke ola lawelawe o kēia ʻano moku he 30-40 mau makahiki. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona like ma nā papahana ʻē aʻe no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hakakā ma luna o ka honua - i ka hihia o nā submarines, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau helu.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo ma luna e pili nui ana i nā moku kaua a i kahi liʻiliʻi wale nō i nā ʻāpana kōkua, logistic a me ke kākoʻo kaua, ʻoiai ʻo nā hui hope ʻelua i hoʻololi nui ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, e hoʻonui ana i ko lākou ʻenehana loea - a no laila ua hoʻokokoke lākou i ka nā kikoʻī o nā pūʻali koa manning.
ʻO ka nīnau e nīnau ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, no ke aha ke kumu kūʻai nui o nā moku hou a me ka manawa e loaʻa ai? ʻO ka pane iā lākou, ʻoiaʻiʻo, maʻalahi loa - ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou e hoʻohui i kēia mau mea (nā pūnaehana, nā mea kaua a me nā ʻōnaehana pale kaua, nā mines, nā radar a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka ʻike, a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ka hoʻokele, ke kauoha a me ka mana a me nā ʻōnaehana pale passive. ). e lawe i na kakini o na mea lako. I ka manawa like, ua lako pū ka moku me nā ʻōnaehana i hoʻohana wale ʻia i loko o ke kaiapuni moana, e like me nā torpedoes a i ʻole nā kikowaena sonar, a maʻa mau ʻia e lawe ma luna o nā ʻano lele lele. Pono kēia mau mea a pau e hoʻokō i nā koi o nā hana o waho a kūpono i kahi paepae o ka nui. Pono ka moku e hoʻolako i nā kūlana ola maikaʻi no ka poʻe holo moku a me ka mana kūʻokoʻa me ka mālama ʻana i ka maneuverability kiʻekiʻe a me ka wikiwiki, no laila ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o kona paepae ma mua o ka moku kīwila maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau mea, ʻoiai ʻaʻole paha i pau, e hōʻike ana ʻo ka moku kaua hou kekahi o nā mea kaua paʻakikī.
