Kaʻaahi Mainsail

ʻO nā pūʻali koa o ka Territorial Defense Forces ua paʻa pū me Grot C 16 FB-M1 carbine kumu.

I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua loaʻa i ka Polish Army nā kope mua o nā carbine Grot maʻamau, kahi ʻāpana o ka Modular Boni Strzelecka System, caliber 5,56 mm (MSBS-5,56). ʻO kēia ka mea kaua mua o kēia papa ma Polani, i hoʻomohala ʻia e nā ʻepekema a me nā ʻenekinia Polani a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hana nui e ka ʻoihana pale aupuni. No laila, pono e wehewehe ʻia ka mōʻaukala o kona ulu ʻana.

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hana ma ka hana ʻana i kahi rifle Polish hou, kahi e pani ai i ka Soviet 7,62-mm auto rifle o ka Home Army i loko o nā hale o ka Polish Army, ua hānau ʻia ma ke Keʻena o nā Pono Kūikawā (ZKS). ) Institute of Armament Technology (ITW) ma ka Faculty of Mechatronics and Aviation (VML) o ka Military Technological University (MUT). ʻO kā lākou mea hoʻomaka ke poʻo o ka ZKS ITU VML VAT Lieutenant Colonel Doctor of Technical Science. ʻO Ryszard Wozniak, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea kākau o ka inoa MSBS (pōkole no Modular Gun System).

ʻO ka Genesus o ka Carbine maʻamau me Grot Stock Location

ʻO ka carbine Polish hou no ke koa Polani o ka wā e hiki mai ana - 2003-2006

ʻO ka hana ʻana o MSBS ma mua o ka noiʻi theoretical a me ka hoʻokolohua nui i nā mea kaua i hoʻohana ʻia ma Polani a puni ka honua, i hiki ai ke hoʻohuli i ka manaʻo i kahi papahana noiʻi no. Richard Wozniak. ʻO kēia papahana, i kākoʻo ʻia e ka Ministry of Science and Information Technology ma 00–029, ua hoʻokō ʻia e ka Military University of Technology ma ka hui pū ʻana me Fabryka Broni "Lucznik" -Radom Sp. z oo (FB Radom).

Ma ke kumu o kahi noiʻi i hoʻopau ʻia ma 2006, ua ʻike ʻia: […] ʻo nā carbine i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka "Kalashnikov system" i ka lawelawe ʻana me ka Pūʻali Koa Polani ua hōʻea i kahi mokuʻāina hou o ka palena, he mau hoʻolālā i kūkulu ʻole ʻia a pono e hoʻololi ʻia i ka kokoke i ka wā e hiki mai ana me nā ʻōnaehana holomua hou. ʻO ka hopena, ʻo nā hana hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻolālā a me ka hana ʻana o nā mea kaua "Kalashnikov system" me he mea lā ʻaʻole pono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kaua i ka [...]

ʻO kēia hopena he hopena i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka manaʻo e hana i kahi mea kaua hou no ka "koa Polani o ka wā e hiki mai ana."

Hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi papahana no ka mea hōʻike ʻenehana no ka carbine MSBS-5,56K - 2007–2011.

ʻO ke kumu o ka carbine maʻamau (basic) o 5,56 mm caliber i ka Grot stock system, kahi ʻāpana o ka Modular Small Arms System o 5,56 mm caliber (MSBS-5,56), hiki ke loaʻa i ka papahana hoʻomohala No. O P2007, hoʻomaka i ka hopena o 00 0010 04, kālā e ke Kuhina o Science a me Higher Education, "Development, kūkulu a me ka 'ike loea ho'āʻo o maʻamau 5,56 mm caliber (kumu) modular liʻiliʻi lima carbines no ka Polish Armed Forces". Ua hoʻokō ʻia ma 2007-2011 e ke Kulanui ʻOihana Koa i ka launa pū ʻana me FB Radom. Ua alakaʻi ʻia ka papahana e kahi konela ma ke kūlana o prof. wat kauka hub. Pelekania ʻO Ryszard Wozniak, a me nā mea hoʻolālā alakaʻi: mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka Academy, ʻo Colonel Dr. Eng. ʻO Miroslav Zahor, a mai FB Radom ma mua o MSc. Krzysztof Kozel, a mahope iho o Eng. Norbert Piejota. ʻO kekahi o nā hopena o kēia papahana ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi mea hōʻikeʻike o ka ʻenehana nui raifela ma ka ʻōnaehana butt MSBS-5,56K (K - butt), i lilo i kumu no ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ʻohana raifela MSBS-5,56, ma ka MSBS. -5,56 i hoʻohana ʻia a me ka waihona ʻole, 5,56B (B - wahaheʻe). Ma ke kumu o ʻekolu mau modula nui: ka breech, ka pahu bolt me ​​ka bolt a me ka mea hoʻihoʻi (maʻamau no nā hoʻololi āpau o nā carbine MSBS-XNUMX), hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i ka mea kaua i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopili i hoʻopili ʻia. , loaa:

• carabiner nui,
• sub carbine,
• mea hoʻolele grenade,
• pu panapana sniper,
• hale kūʻai pū mīkini,
• carabiner representative.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka modularity o ka hoʻolālā MSBS-5,56 i ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā carbine - me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā module modules mea kaua - i nā pono pilikino o kahi koa. ʻO ka module nui ke keʻena breech, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai ke koena: ke keʻena keʻena trigger (e hoʻoholo ana i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻolālā - butt a i ʻole he kīʻaha), nā modula pahu o nā lōʻihi like ʻole, kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae wāwae wāwae, kahi module sliding bolt me he laka, he module mea hoʻihoʻi, he moena module a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēiaʻano hoʻonā e hiki ai ke hoʻonohonoho koke i ka mea kaua i hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pono o ka mea hoʻohana a me nā kūlana o ke kahua kaua. Ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā modula o nā pahu maʻalahi o nā hoʻolālā like ʻole a me nā lōʻihi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kaua ma ke ʻano he carbine kōkua (koho me ka pahu pōkole), kahi carbine kumu (mea kaua koa maʻamau), kahi pū mīkini (koho me kahi pahu. me ka mana wela kiʻekiʻe) a i ʻole ka carbine nui (ke koho me ka pahu). Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka barela ma ke kula me kahi wīwī hex e ka mea hoʻohana pololei.

ʻO nā manaʻo nui o ka carbine maʻamau MSBS-5,56K e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāna hoʻolālā:

• ka manaʻo o ka modularity,
• ka hoʻololi piha ʻana i nā mea kaua no ka hoʻohana ʻana e nā lima ʻākau a me nā lima hema,
• ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā pūpū i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a hema paha,
• nā barela hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi ma ke kahua kaua,
• ʻōnaehana kinoea hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia,
• laka ma ka hoohuli ana i ka laka,
• Picatinny rails e like me STANAG 4694 ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ke keʻena laka,
• hoʻohana ʻia e nā makasina AR15 (M4/M16).