ʻO Gowind 2500. Hōʻike mua moana

Ua hele mua ka prototype El Fateh i ke kai ma 13 Malaki. ʻO nā Corvettes o ka Gowind 2500 type ke koi nei e komo i ke aloha no nā moku pale kahakai ʻo Mechnik.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia kenekulia, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo DCNS i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā corvettes no ka lawe ʻana aku, me ka lanakila ʻana ma ka ʻāpana o nā ʻāpana ʻili nui - nā frigates māmā e pili ana i ke ʻano Lafayette kipi. Ua loli ke kūlana i ka waena o nā makahiki he umi i hala, i ka wā i kaulana nui ai nā moku kiaʻi a me nā corvettes i waena o nā ʻauwaʻa o ka honua. I kēlā manawa, ua hoʻokomo ka mea hana Farani i ke ʻano Gowind i kāna hāʻawi.

Ua hana mua ʻo Gowind i ka lumi hōʻikeʻike Euronaval 2004 ma Palisa. A laila ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi ʻano hoʻohālike o nā ʻāpana like, ʻokoʻa iki i ka neʻe ʻana, nā ana, ka pahu, a no laila ka wikiwiki a me nā mea kaua. Ua hoʻolaha koke nā lono o ka makemake o Bulgaria i ka papahana, a ʻo ka paʻi hou aʻe o Euronaval i ka makahiki 2006 i lawe mai i kahi manaʻo liʻiliʻi - he kumu hoʻohālike me ka hae Bulgarian a me ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka ʻāpana a ka ʻāina e kauoha ai. Ua hoʻomau ka hihia no nā makahiki i hala aku nei, akā i ka hopena - akā naʻe no ka poʻe Farani - ʻaʻole i lilo nā Bulgarians i mau hoa koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻohe mea i hiki mai ka ʻaelike.

ʻO ka Euronaval e hiki mai ana ka wahi no ka wehe ʻana i kahi hihiʻo hou no Gowind. ʻO kēia manawa, e like me nā manaʻo o ka mākeke, ua māhele ʻia ka moʻo i nā moku kūʻē a me ka hakakā ʻole. Nā inoa like ʻole: Combat, Action, Control and Presence e wehewehe i kā lākou hoʻohana. ʻO ka mea hakakā loa o lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi. ʻO ka hakakā a me ka hana, e pili ana i nā corvettes a me nā derivatives o nā moku kiaʻi missile-kaua nui, a ʻo nā mea ʻelua i koe, ʻokoʻa iki i ka nui a me nā mea hana, i pane aku i ke koi no ka Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV, offshore patrol vessel) nā ʻāpana no nā keʻena aupuni. , i manaʻo ʻia no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana ma luna o ke ʻano o nā pono o ka mokuʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi. hana i loko o ke au o ka pilikia haʻahaʻa o ka paio kiʻekiʻe. No laila, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka scaling maʻalahi e ka mahele e like me ka noi a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mana pākahi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i lanakila kēia i nā kauoha, no laila ua koho ʻo DCNS i kahi pānaʻi kūʻai hoihoi.

I ka makahiki 2010, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻolimalima kūʻokoʻa i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka WPV, e like me ka manaʻo o ke ʻano maʻalahi o Gowind Presence. Ua hana ʻia ʻo L`Adroit i ka manawa pōkole loa (Mei 30 - Iune 2010) ma kahi o 2011 miliona euros, hoʻolimalima ʻia ma 2012 iā Marine Nationale no ka hoʻāʻo nui ʻana. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia e lawe mai i nā pōmaikaʻi like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana e ka hui o ka pōmaikaʻi ma ke ʻano o OPV ("kaua-hōʻoia"), i hoʻāʻo ʻia i nā hana moana maoli, e hoʻoikaika ana i ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu aku, ʻoiai ka Navy Farani, e hoʻomākaukau ana e pani. nā ʻauwaʻa mākaʻikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻāʻo i ka ʻāpana a hoʻoholo i nā koi no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ʻano moku i ka mana i manaʻo ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻo L'Adroit ma ka wehewehe ʻana ʻaʻole ia he hui kaua, ua kūkulu ʻia ma ke kumu o nā kūlana kīwila. I kēia manawa, hoʻokaʻawale ʻo DCNS i ka ʻohana a hiki i ka Gowind 2500 corvette a me ka Gowind 1000 patrol moku.

ʻO ka holomua mua o ka mana "hakakā" o ka Gowind i hele mai me kahi ʻaelike ma ka hopena o 2011 no ʻeono mau moku patrol (SGPV) ʻeono no ka Navy Malaysian. ʻO ka inoa hoʻopunipuni o ka papahana e hūnā i ke kiʻi kūpono o kahi corvette maikaʻi a i ʻole kahi frigate liʻiliʻi me ka huina o 3100 tons a me ka lōʻihi o 111 m.

ʻAʻole i hoʻomaka ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka prototype SGPV e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻenehana a hiki i ka hopena o 2014, a ua waiho ʻia ke keel ma Malaki 8, 2016 ma ka hale moku ʻo Bousted Heavy Industries ma Lumut. Hoʻomaka ʻia kona hoʻomaka ʻana no ʻAukake i kēia makahiki, a me ka lawe ʻana - i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

I kēia manawa, loaʻa iā Gowind kahi mea kūʻai lua - ʻAigupita. I Iulai 2014, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kahi ʻaelike no nā corvettes 4 me kahi koho no kahi pālua hou (me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana) no kahi o 1 billion euros. Ke kūkulu ʻia nei ka mea mua ma ka hale moku DCNS ma Lorient. I Iulai 2015, hoʻomaka ka ʻoki ʻana i ka pepa, a ma ka lā 30 o Kepakemapa o ia makahiki hoʻokahi, ua waiho ʻia ka keel. Ua kāhea ka ʻaelike no ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi prototype i nā mahina 28 wale nō. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo El Fateha ma Kepakemapa 17, 2016. Ua hana ʻo ia i kāna puka mua i ke kai i kēia manawa - ma Malaki 13. Pono e hoʻouna ʻia ka moku i ka hapa lua o ka makahiki. ʻO nā hōʻailona a pau e hoʻokō ʻia nā palena manawa moʻolelo.