Nā kaʻa uila a me ka hana ʻana
I loko o nā makahiki liʻiliʻi, ua ulu ka huina o nā kaʻa kaʻa uila a pau mai kahi liʻiliʻi, pipiʻi a i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kakini, me ka hapa nui o nā hōʻailona nui a me kekahi mau hui hou e lawe mai i kā lākou ʻenehana maikaʻi loa a me nā mea hou i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona. Ma muli o ka hoʻololi mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana i ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā mea kūʻai aku, ua nui nā hōʻike kūʻē e pili ana i ko lākou palekana, "'ōmaʻomaʻo" a me ka maʻalahi. ʻOiai he nui nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke kūʻai ʻana i kaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kaʻa uila i kēia lā ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana o nā kānaka. No ka hoʻomaopopo piha ʻana iā lākou, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka me ka nānā ʻana i ka hana ʻana o nā kaʻa uila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke helu i ka nui o nā mile āu e hoʻokele ai a me kāu pae kumukūʻai kūpono. Ua hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe loea noiʻi ma The Rideshare Guy i kahi alakaʻi piha i nā kaʻa uila e helu ana i nā mile no ke galani, nā kumukūʻai kaʻa a me nā mile o nā kaʻa maikaʻi loa no nā mea hoʻokele a me nā mea nona nā kaʻa me nā huakaʻi lōʻihi.
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai ʻo nā kaʻa kuʻuna a me nā kaʻa uila ke ʻano like ma waho, me nā kino like, nā loko, a me nā ʻāpana kala i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kā lākou hui hybrid a me nā kaʻa ʻaila, ʻokoʻa loa nā loko o ke kaʻa. nā ʻenehana hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kekahi ʻano. Ma waho aʻe o ke kumu hoʻohālike kikoʻī, ʻekolu mau ʻāpana nui o ka kaʻa uila: kahi ʻāpana mālama ikehu, kahi mana a me kahi mea kanu mana. ʻO ka pākaukau hoʻopaʻa ikehu ka mea maʻamau i kahi pākaukau kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka mea maʻamau o ia mea he pākini kemika nui. ʻO ka mea hoʻoponopono ka lolo o ka hana, ka ʻīpuka i ka ʻōnaehana propulsion, e hoʻohuli pinepine iā AC i DC. Hoʻololi ka mea mana i kēia mana i ka neʻe kino, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he kaʻa uila. He like loa ia me ka mīkini kuʻuna, ʻoiai he pinepine ka liʻiliʻi.
Eia naʻe, i nā kaʻa uila mai nā hui like ʻole, ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻāpana nui ʻekolu. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole pono ke kaʻa uila ma mua o ke kaʻa, akā hiki ke kau ʻia ma hope. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā kaʻa uila he nui, hoʻokahi no kēlā me kēia huila. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻoponopono he nui. ʻO ka ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa ikehu hiki ke lilo i pākaukau lithium-ion nui (e like me ke kelepona paʻa), kahi pākaukau lead-acid, kahi pahu pahu hydrogen, a i ʻole kekahi ʻenehana hou. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻokoʻa ai ka laulā o nā kaʻa uila he nui: ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻāpana mālama ikehu. A laila, ke hoʻohui ʻoe i nā hybrids plug-in me kahi mīkini hoʻihoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kinoea, e kū hou aʻe nā pilikia.
I loko o ke kaʻa maʻamau, ke kū mau nei kekahi ʻano o nā pahū liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻenekini, e hana ana i nā kinoea pau ʻole i hana ʻia e nā kaʻa uila. Hoʻohana ka kaʻa kuʻuna i ka ikehu o nā pahū pinepine e hana i ka neʻe. I loko o kahi kaʻa uila, ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka ikehu mai kahi hale mana kūloko a hoʻohana i kēlā ikehu e hoʻolalelale iā ʻoe. ʻO ia ke kumu e noho mālie ai nā kaʻa uila (ʻaʻole lākou e holo i nā pahū mau) a no ke aha he mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kikowaena hoʻouka (e loaʻa ka mana hou mai ka hale mana). Nui nā mea nona nā kaʻa uila e koho e hoʻokomo i kahi charger i ko lākou home no ka maʻalahi. ʻO ka uku piha o kahi pākahiko kaʻa uwila maʻamau me ka laulā o 2.64 mau mile ke kumu kūʻai ma kahi o $70. Hoʻohui pū ʻia me nā panela solar ma luna o ka hale, hiki ke lilo ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kaʻa uila i ʻaneʻi (a loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻauhau ʻauhau). ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi kaʻa uila i ka pō (ma kahi o ʻeono mau hola), akā hiki i nā kikowaena "Supercharger" Telsa ke hoʻopaʻa i nā kaʻa uila ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola.
Hāʻawi nā ʻenehana hou i nā kaʻa uila i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ke ola ʻana mai ka cradle a i ka lua kupapaʻu, haʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai mālama, a emi ʻole ka walaʻau a me ka haʻalulu. ʻOiai ʻo ka manaʻo nui o ka poʻe he nui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mile i hoʻokele ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā (no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia mau kaʻa ma lalo o 70 mau mile ma ka uku hoʻokahi), ua emi nui nā kumukūʻai, me nā mana liʻiliʻi loa e hoʻomaka ana ma luna o 21,000 1859 kālā. . Aia ke kumu i haku ʻia ai ka kaʻa uila mua i ka makahiki XNUMX akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa: paʻakikī ka hoʻololi ʻana ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hana ʻana i nā kikowaena hoʻouka hou, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻenehana e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻohana, a me ka noʻonoʻo hou ʻana i nā manaʻo he nui. . nā kaʻa. Akā ʻoiai ua lohi kēia holomua i kekahi manawa, ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a e hoʻomau ʻia ka holomua i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
- E pili ana i nā kaʻa uila piha
- Pehea ka hana ʻana o nā kaʻa uila?
- Energy 101: Nā Kaʻa Uila
- Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o nā kaʻa uila
- Timeline: moʻolelo o ke kaʻa uila
- Pehea ka hana ʻana o nā kaʻa uila?
- Pehea a me kahi e hoʻouka ai i nā kaʻa uila
- Pehea e hoʻouka ai i kāu kaʻa uila
- Nā Kumu: Nā Kaʻa Kuʻuna, Hybrid a me Uila
- He alakaʻi i kāu mau nīnau a pau e pili ana i nā kaʻa uila
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻauhau ʻenehana no nā kaʻa uila hoʻopili
- He aha nā ʻano o nā kaʻa uila plug-in ma laila?
- Nā ʻano o kēia manawa: alakaʻi kūʻai kaʻa uila
- ʻAʻole pono paha i nā kaʻa uila o ka wā e hiki mai ana ke pani ʻana i ka pākaukau
- Hoʻomaka i ka hōʻailona kaʻa uila
- ʻO nā pono kani liʻiliʻi no nā kaʻa hybrid a me ka uila
- ʻO ka ikehu i ka neʻe ʻana: nā kaʻa uila
- Plug-in hybrids vs nā kaʻa uila: ʻo wai ka mea kūpono iā ʻoe?
- ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana: pākaukau no kahi kaʻa uila e lawe iā ʻoe mai Paris a i Brussels a hoʻi
- ʻOihana ʻenehana kaʻa
