E36 - nā mīkini a me nā kaʻa me kēia mau ʻāpana mai BMW. ʻIke pono e ʻike
Nā mea
ʻOiai nā makahiki i hala, ʻo kekahi o nā kaʻa maʻamau ma nā alanui Polani ʻo BMW E36. ʻO nā ʻenekini i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā kaʻa i hāʻawi i ka nui o nā manaʻo automotive - mahalo i ka dynamics a me ka hana, a he nui nā hiʻohiʻona i ke kūlana maikaʻi a hiki i kēia lā. Eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā kaʻa a me nā ʻenekini ma ka moʻo E36.
Ka hana ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka moʻo E36 - nā mīkini a me kā lākou koho
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kolu o ka hanauna o ka 3rd series i ʻAukake 1990 - ua hoʻololi nā kaʻa i ka E30, a ua mau kā lākou hana i 8 mau makahiki - a hiki i 1998. He mea kūpono ke haʻi ʻana ʻo ka E36 ka benchmark no nā mea hoʻolālā BMW Compact a me Z3, i hana ʻia ma ke kumu o nā hoʻonā i hoʻohana mua ʻia. Ua hoʻopau ʻia kā lākou hana i Kepakemapa 2000 a me Dekemaba 2002.
Ua kaulana loa nā hiʻohiʻona mai ka moʻo E36 - ʻo ka hopohopo Kelemania i hana ʻia ma luna o 2 miliona mau kope. Ma muli o ka nui o 24 mau ʻano o nā ʻāpana kaʻa no kēia kaʻa, pono e uku iki i nā mea hoʻohana kaulana loa. E hoʻomaka kākou me ka mana kumu o ka M40.
M40 B16/M40 B18 - ʻikepili ʻenehana
ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike E36, nā ʻenekini Pono e kūkākūkā ʻia ʻo M40 B16/M40 B18 ma ka hoʻomaka. ʻO kēia nā ʻāpana mana ʻehā-cylinder ʻelua, i hoʻokomo ʻia e hoʻololi i ka M10 i ka hopena o 80s, loaʻa iā lākou kahi pahu pahu hao a me kahi mamao ma waena o nā cylinders o 91 mm.
Ua hookomoia kekahi crankshaft hoolei me ewalu counterweights, a me ka elima-bearing camshaft i alakaiia e ke kaei niho hao maloo. Hoʻohana ʻo ia i hoʻokahi pahu komo a hoʻopau i kēlā me kēia cylinder ma o nā manamana lima ma kahi kihi 14 °.
hoʻohana ʻana
He kaʻa maikaʻi nā ʻano hoʻohālike kumu. Ua hana ʻia kēia ma muli o ka neʻe pololei ʻana o ka rocker ma luna o ka camshaft. Ma muli o kēia, ua pili ka ʻāpana i ka mea i kapa ʻia. hoʻokō.
M42/B18 - kikoʻī ʻāpana
Ua lilo ka M42/B18 i mea ʻoi loa. Ua hana ʻia ka ʻenekini ʻaila DOHC i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kaulahao ʻehā mai 1989 a i 1996. ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻāpana ma ka BMW 3 E36 wale nō. Ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā ʻenekini ma ka E30. Ua ʻokoʻa lākou mai ka mea ma mua i kekahi poʻo cylinder - me ʻehā, ʻaʻole me ʻelua mau pahu. I ka makahiki 1992, ua hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻenekini me kahi ʻōnaehana mana kīkē a me kahi manifold intake hiki ke hoʻololi.
Usterki
ʻO kekahi o nā wahi nāwaliwali o ka M42/B18 ʻo ia ka pahu pahu pahu. Ma muli o kona hemahema, ua hū ke poʻo, a ua hāʻule. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo kēia ka pilikia me ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana M42/B18.
M50B20 - nā kikoʻī kikoʻī
ʻO ka M50B20 he ʻehā pahu pahu pahu pahu me ka DOHC pālua ma luna o ka camshaft, ka pahu hoʻāla ahi, ka mea ʻike kīkē a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka plastik. I ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka mīkini M50 B20, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi poloka hao a me ke poʻo cylinder alloy alumini.
Pāpā
ʻO nā ʻāpana M50B20, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke koho ʻia i waena o nā mea maikaʻi loa i kau ʻia ma ka E36. Ua hilinaʻi nā ʻenekini, a ʻaʻole pipiʻi kā lākou hana. Ua lawa ka nānā ʻana i ka pau ʻana o ka hana lawelawe i mea e hana ai i ka kaʻa no nā haneli haneli mau kilomita.
Ua hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻo BMW E36 iā ia iho i ke kani ʻana
He hana maikaʻi loa nā ʻenekini no BMW E36 i ke kani ʻana. ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻonui ai i ko lākou mana ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pahu turbo. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona i hōʻoia ʻia he Garrett GT30 scavenge turbocharger, wastegate, intercooler, exhaust manifold, boost control, downpipe, full exhaust system, MAP sensor, wideband oxygen sensor, 440cc injectors.
Pehea ka wikiwiki o kēia BMW ma hope o nā hoʻololi?
Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka Megasquirt ECU, hiki i ka mea kani ke hāʻawi i 300 hp. ma nā piston stock. Hiki i ke kaʻa me ia turbocharger ke holo wikiwiki i 100 km i loko o 5 mau kekona.
Ua pili ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mana i kēlā me kēia kaʻa, me ke ʻano o ke ʻano kino - sedan, coupe, convertible a i ʻole kaʻa kaʻa. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, i ka hihia o ka E36, hiki ke hoʻokani maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻenekini!
No kēia ʻano o ka versatility a me ka lawelawe ʻana i makemake nui ʻia e nā kaʻa kaʻa i ka BMW E36, a ʻo nā kaʻa me nā ʻenekini ʻaila e mau ana ma nā alanui. ʻO nā māhele a mākou i wehewehe ai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu o ko lākou holomua.
