Nā mīkini Volkswagen Amarok
ʻO ka ʻike mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻenekini o ka Kelemania e hopohopo nei ʻo Volkswagen AG ma ke kahua o nā kaʻa pono i waiho mamao loa ma hope o nā mea nunui kaʻa ʻē aʻe, a ʻo Toyota hoʻi. ʻAʻole hoʻopau ka hoʻokele VW i ka manawa i nā makahiki he nui o ka lawe ʻana i ke kaʻa i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka hierarchy, e hōʻike koke ana i kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa maikaʻi i nā loea a me nā mea hoihoi kaʻa.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala o keʻano
Ua ʻike ʻia i ka makahiki 2005 e ʻike ʻia ke kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa mua ma ka laina o nā kaʻa a me nā crossovers o VW. ʻElua mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua ʻike ʻia nā kikoʻī o ke kaʻa kaʻa mua hānau mua i ka paʻi. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka serial Volkswagen Amarok i Dekemaba 2009, ma ka hōʻike kaʻa ma Argentina.
ʻO "Lone Wolf," e like me ka unuhi ʻana o kona inoa mai ka ʻōlelo a ka Aleutian Eskimo Inuit, ua loaʻa iā ia nā koho hoʻonohonoho:
- kaʻa - piha 4Motion, hope;
- ka helu o nā puka i loko o ke keʻena - 2, 4;
- nā hoʻonohonoho - Trendline, Comfortline, Highline.
Hiki i ke kahua kaʻa ākea ke hoʻokipa i nā ʻano ukana mākaʻikaʻi, me kahi ATV a me kahi moku kaʻa.
Hoʻokahi wale nō hanauna o ke kaʻa i hōʻike ʻia, i hoʻihoʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 2016. He nani ka Amarok i kāna hoʻonohonoho kumu:
- Huila 15-iniha;
- hoʻouka ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana kukui paepae;
- antenna i kau ʻia ma ke aniani ʻaoʻao;
- kalaka;
- Nā ʻōnaehana ABS, ESP +;
- Kokua pii a iho;
- pūʻolo uila piha.
ʻO ka noho ʻana i ke kaʻa he mea maʻalahi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, no ka mea, hele pū ʻia ka poʻe huakaʻi me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomalu i ke aniau a me kahi kamepiula mele me nā leo leo Hi-Fi. Hiki ke hana ʻia ke kahua ukana o ke kaʻa ma kahi ʻano hāmama, pani a hoʻololi paha. Ua hiki i nā mea hana maalea ke hoʻololi i kahi kaʻa huki me kahi paepae hāmama i ke ʻano o ka parallelepiped i loko o kahi kaʻa hoʻolei.
Nā ʻenekini no Volkswagen Amarok
Loaʻa ka mana mana Volkswagen Amarok i ʻekolu mau mana. ʻElua mau ʻenekini pahu ʻehā he mau ʻenekini diesel turbocharged me kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele pololei. ʻO ke kolu o ka ʻenekini (2967 cm3) kahi hana hou e nā ʻenekinia VW. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻenekini ke kaena i nā mana kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole pono kēia. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka hana nui o kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā kūlana alanui like ʻole, ʻaʻole e hele me ka makani ma nā alanui trans-European.
| Mākaʻu | ʻAno | Volume, cm3 | Ka mana kiʻekiʻe, kW / hp | Pūnaehana mana |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNFB | diesel turbocharged | 1968 | 103/140 | ʻO Rail Rail |
| CNEA, CSHA | māhoe turbo diesel | 1968 | 132/180 | ʻO Rail Rail |
| n.d. | diesel turbocharged | 2967 | 165/224 | ʻO Rail Rail |
ʻO ka turbocharger o ka ʻenekini CNFB he ʻano geometry. No ka mīkini CNEA / CSHA, ua hāʻawi nā mea hoʻolālā i kahi tandem compressor unit, e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka mana i 180 hp. Hoʻolako ʻia nā kaʻa me kahi 6-speed manual transmission.
Loaʻa i nā mīkini ʻelua-lita nā hōʻailona hoʻokō kiʻekiʻe: ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie i ka pōʻai hui ʻia he 7,9 a me 7,5 lita, kēlā me kēia. ʻO ka mālama mana a hiki i 1000 km ma waena o ʻelua refills. ʻOiai ʻo ka Amarok ʻaʻole ia he kaʻa kūlanakauhale, ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe o nā kinoea ʻino i ka wā i hoʻolako ʻia me nā turbodiesels he haʻahaʻa loa - i loko o 200 g / km.
He aha ma hope o ka restyling
I ka makahiki 2016, ua hoʻomaha iki ka Volkswagen Amarok. Hoʻolako ʻia ke kaʻa me nā koho kaʻa ʻokoʻa ʻekolu - piha, hope a me ka loli. Ua loaʻa ka hope ma muli o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi paʻa ʻāwae. Hoʻolako ʻia ka Amarok hou me kahi 8-wikiwiki hoʻoili maʻalahi, e hopena i ka mālama wahie nui. ʻO ka holo kaʻa holo kaʻa holoʻokoʻa ʻewalu-wikiwiki i hoʻolako ʻia me kahi ʻokoʻa kikowaena Torsen me ka ʻole o ka hoʻemi ʻana.
Ua pani ʻia nā ʻenekini diesel ʻelua-lita ma Touareg e kahi ʻenekini V6 ʻekolu-lita hou:
- ka nui hana - 2967 cm3;
- ka mana piha - 224 hp;
- kiʻekiʻe torque - 550 Nm.
ʻEkolu mau koho mana mīkini, hp/Nm: 163/450, 204/500 a me 224/550. He 224 hp ka hui. ʻaneʻane like ka ʻai ʻana o ke kaʻa me ka pōʻai hui pū me ka ʻenekini 2-lita (7,8 l).
ʻO 90° ka huina kāmeka o ka poloka cylinder. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka pōʻai holoʻokoʻa he ʻumi makahiki o ke kaʻa pickup me nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole lawa ka mana o nā mīkini ʻelua lita e lawe ai i ka 1 ton o ka ukana (i ka mana me kahi trailer - a hiki i 3,5 tons. ) ma nā mamao koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka Amarok i kahi mīkini V6 e hoʻonā i ka pilikia o ka nele o ka traction ma nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka mea kanu mana i hoʻohui ʻia he 300 kg o ka nui o ka ukana i ke kaʻa.
