Nā mīkini Nissan ZD30DDTi, ZD30DD
Nā mea
I ka wā o kona ola ʻana, ua hana ʻo Nissan i kahi helu nui o nā kaʻa a me nā mea pono no lākou. ʻO ka helu nui loa o nā loiloi laudatory nā motika o ka hopohopo, i ʻike ʻia e ka maikaʻi maikaʻi a me ka hana maikaʻi no kā lākou kumukūʻai.
Inā loaʻa nā ʻāpana ʻaila i ka ʻike pono a puni ka honua, a laila ʻaʻole mau ka manaʻo e pili ana i nā mīkini diesel Nissan. I kēia lā ua hoʻoholo kā mākou kumuwaiwai e hōʻike i nā ʻenekini diesel o nā Iapana. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā mea kanu mana me nā inoa "ZD30DDTi" a me "ZD30DD". E heluhelu e pili ana i kā lākou hoʻolālā, ʻano ʻenehana a me ka hilinaʻi ma lalo nei.
ʻO ka manaʻo a me ka mōʻaukala o ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa
ʻO ZD30DDTi a me ZD30DD nā ʻenekini diesel kaulana loa o Nissan. Ua hoʻomaka ka hopohopo i kā lākou hoʻolālā i ka hapa ʻelua o nā makahiki 90, akā ua hoʻokomo ʻia i ka hana hana ma 1999 a me 2000 wale nō. I ka wā mua, he nui nā hemahema o kēia mau ʻāpana, no laila ua hoʻohewa nui ʻia lākou e ke kaiāulu kaʻa.
I ka wā lōʻihi, ua hoʻoponopono ʻo Nissan i ke kūlana quo ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ʻana i ka ZD30DDTi a me ZD30DD. ʻO nā kaʻa me ia mau inoa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma hope o 2002 ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i nā kaʻa. ʻO nā ZD30 i hoʻolālā hou ʻia he mau diesel maikaʻi a hana. Akā ʻo ka mea mua…
ʻO ZD30DDTi a me ZD30DD he mau mīkini diesel 3-lita me ka mana ma ka laulā o 121-170 horsepower.
Ua hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i nā minivans Nissan, nā SUV a me nā crossovers a hiki i 2012. Ma hope o kēlā, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hana ʻana o nā ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko ma muli o ko lākou ʻano pono a me ka ʻenehana.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka manaʻo o ka ZD30s mai ko lākou mau hoa o nā 00s o kēia kenekulia. Ua kūkulu ʻia nā ʻenekini Diesel ma ke kumu o kahi poloka aluminika a me ke poʻo like me nā kumu ʻelua, ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kinoea o ka ʻōnaehana DOHC a me nā cylinders ʻehā.
Aia nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka ZD30DDTi a me ZD30DD i ko lākou mana hope. ʻO ka mīkini mua he turbine a me kahi intercooler, a ʻo ka lua he ʻenekini aspirated maʻamau. Ma keʻano maʻamau,ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ZD30DDTi ma mua o kona hoa a me ka hoʻolālā hoʻoikaika.
Ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ke kūkulu ʻana, ua like like nā ZD30 ʻelua a he mau diesel maʻamau. He kūpono ko lākou ʻano, akā pili kēia i nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia ma 2002 a ʻoi aku. He nui nā hemahema o nā kaʻa kaʻa kahiko, no laila hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā o ka hana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e poina iā ia.
Nāʻike kiko'ī
| Mea hana | Nissan |
|---|---|
| Brand o ke kaʻa | ZD30DDTi/ZD30DD |
| Nā makahiki o ka hana ʻana | 1999-2012 |
| ʻAno | turbocharged / lewa |
| Head Head | aluminika |
| Ka lako | ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i nā ʻāpana he nui me ka pauma hoʻoheheʻe (mea hoʻoheheʻe diesel maʻamau ma nā nozzles) |
| Hoʻolālā kūkulu | kūloko |
| Ka helu o nā puʻupuʻu (valves ma kēlā me kēia pahu) | 4 (4) |
| Pāhona piston, mm | 102 |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa, mm | 96 |
| Lakiō kōmi, pā | 20/18 |
| Volume mīkini, cu. knm | 2953 |
| Mana, hp | 121-170 |
| Pūnaewele, Nm | 265-353 |
| Kahi | DT |
| Nā kūlana kaiapuni | EURO-4 |
| Hoʻohana wahie no 100 km o ke ala | |
| - ma ke kūlanakauhale | 12-14 |
| - ma ke alahele | 6-8 |
| - ma ke ʻano hoʻokele huikau | 9-12 |
| Ka nui o na ala aila, l | 6.4 |
| ʻAno lubricant i hoʻohana ʻia | 10W-30, 5W-40 a i ʻole 10W-40 |
| Ka wā hoʻololi aila, km | 8-000 |
| Punawai mīkini, km | 300-000 |
| Hoʻonui i nā koho | loaʻa, hiki - 210 hp |
| Kahi helu serial | ka hope o ka pahu mīkini ma ka hema, ʻaʻole mamao loa mai kona pilina me ka pahu pahu |
| Nā Hoʻohālike i lako | ʻO Nissan Caravan Nissan elgrand ʻO Nissan Patrol Nissan Safari ʻO Nissan terrano ʻO Nissan Terrano Regulus |
Hiki ke wehewehe i nā ʻano loea o ZD30DDTi kikoʻī a i ʻole ZD30DD wale nō i nā palapala i hoʻopili ʻia iā lākou. ʻO kēia ma muli o nā hoʻololi a me nā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mīkini, kahi i hoʻonāukiuki i kekahi ʻano like ʻole a me ka heterogeneity i kā lākou mau ʻāpana hana.
Hoʻoponopono, mālama a hoʻoponopono
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma mua o 2002 a ʻaʻole i hoʻohuli ʻia e nā mea hana ZD30DDTi, ZD30DD kahi hale kūʻai maoli o nā hewa. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe hoʻohana ikaika i kēia mau kaʻa i nā mea āpau i hiki ke haki i loko o lākou ua haki a haki. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kahi huli piha a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hemahema o ka hale hana e hana i nā kaʻa maʻamau mai ka ZD30DDTi kahiko loa, ZD30DD.
ʻO kā lākou mau hoa ʻōpio, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopuka i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi i ka wā o ka hana. Ma waena o nā hana maʻamau o nā ZD30 mai 2002, hōʻike mākou:
- Hana maikaʻi ʻole i nā kau anuanu, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau no nā ʻenekini diesel āpau.
- Leʻa ʻaila.
- Ka halulu mai ke kāʻei manawa.
Hoʻoholo ʻia nā pilikia i ʻike ʻia, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe me nā kaʻa i nīnau ʻia, ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i kekahi kikowaena lawelawe. Ma muli o ka maʻalahi a me ka hoʻolālā maʻamau, hiki i kekahi mea hana maikaʻi ke hoʻoponopono i ka ZD30DDTi a me ZD30DD.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia me kēia mau mīkini hoʻopau i loko - ua lawa ia e hana iā lākou ma ke ʻano maʻamau a hahai i nā lula mālama.
I kēia hihia, e hoʻihoʻi loa nā ʻāpana a ʻoi aku ma mua o kā lākou kumu waiwai o 300-400 tausani mau kilomita. Ma keʻano maʻamau,ʻaʻole ponoʻoe e poina e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono. Makemake ʻia e lawe i kēlā me kēia 100-150 mau kilomita.
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ʻo Tuning ZD30DDTi a me ZD30DD. Inā he mea ʻole ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā laʻana turbocharged, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopā ʻole ʻana i ka mea aspirated.
ʻOiai nā hoʻomaikaʻi āpau, ʻaʻole kūpono nā ZD30s i nā ʻōlelo o nā mea ʻenehana, ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i kā lākou waiwai. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻōlelo ʻole ai kā mākou kumuwaiwai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko. ʻAʻohe mea maikaʻi e hiki mai i kēia mau hanana.
