Nā ʻenekini Nissan X-Trail
Nā mea
Ua kūkulu ʻia ka hanauna mua o Nissan X-Trail i ka makahiki 2000. ʻO kēia kuʻi koʻikoʻi ka pane ʻelua o ka mea hana Kepani i ka Toyota RAV4 crossover kaulana loa. ʻAʻole i emi iki ke kaʻa ma mua o ka mea hoʻokūkū mai Toyota a ke hana ʻia nei a hiki i kēia lā. I kēia manawa aia ke kolu o ka hanauna o ke kaʻa ma ka laina hui.
A laila, e noʻonoʻo pono mākou i kēlā me kēia hanauna a me nā ʻenekini i kau ʻia ma luna o lākou.
ʻO ka hanauna mua
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ua ʻike ʻia ka hanauna mua o ka crossover i 2000 a ua hana ʻia no 7 mau makahiki, a hiki i 2007. Ua lako ʻia ʻo X-Trail me 5 mana mana, 3 petrol a me 2 diesel:
- ʻO ka mīkini ʻaila me ka nui o 2 lita, 140 hp. Factory marking QR20DE;
- ʻO ka mīkini ʻaila me ka nui o 2,5 lita, 165 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā QR25DE;
- ʻO ka mana o ka ʻaila me ka nui o 2 lita, kahi mana o 280 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā SR20DE / DET;
- ʻO ka mīkini Diesel me ka nui o 2,2 lita, 114 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā YD22;
- ʻO ka mīkini Diesel me ka nui o 2,2 lita, 136 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā YD22;
ʻO ka lua o ka hanauna
Ua hoʻomaka ke kūʻai aku o ka lua o ka hanauna o ka crossover Iapana i ka hopena o 2007. Ua emi iho ka nui o na mana o ke kaa, aia i keia manawa he 4 o lakou, oiai elua wale no mekini diesel hou. ʻO ka mīkini 2-lita SR20DE / DET ikaika me ka mana o 280 hp, i kau ʻia ma nā kaʻa no Iapana, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo hou ʻia i ka lua o ka hanauna.
I ka makahiki 2010, ua ho'omaha iki ka SUV. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i loli ka papa inoa o nā mana mana ma X-Trail.
Ka papa inoa o nā ʻenekini Nissan X-Trail lua:
- 2 lita ʻenekini petrol, 140 hp. Hana ʻia e hōʻailona ana iā MR20DE/M4R;
- ʻO ka mīkini ʻaila me ka nui o 2,5 lita, 169 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā QR25DE;
- ʻO ka mīkini Diesel me ka nui o 2,2 lita, 114 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā YD22;
- ʻO ka mīkini Diesel me ka nui o 2,2 lita, 136 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā YD22;
ʻO ke kolu o nā hanauna
I ka makahiki 2013, ua hoʻomaka ke kūʻai aku o ke kolu o ka hanauna, i hana ʻia a hiki i kēia lā. Ua lilo kēia hanauna i mīkini hou, ma waho, me ka hanauna mua, koe wale nō ka nui, pili ʻole i kekahi mea. Inā he mea hou loa ke ʻano o ke kaʻa, a laila ʻaʻole i hōʻano hou ʻia ka papa inoa o nā mana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka pololei o ke kākau ʻana, ua emi wale ia, nalo nā mīkini diesel mai ka papa inoa o nā mana mana, a ʻo nā ʻenekini ʻaila wale nō i koe:
- 2 lita ʻenekini petrol, 145 hp. Hana ʻia e hōʻailona ana iā MR20DE/M4R;
- ʻO ka mīkini ʻaila me ka nui o 2,5 lita, 170 hp. ʻO ka hale hana e hōʻailona ana iā QR25DE;
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, he mea hou loa ka mana mana mua, akā aia ka lua ma nā hanauna ʻekolu o ka X-Trail, akā naʻe, i kēlā me kēia manawa ua hoʻololi iki ʻia a hoʻohui ʻia i ka mana, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi. Inā ma ka hanauna mua he 2,5 liter engine i kūkulu ʻia 165 hp, a laila ma ke kolu o ka hanauna he 5 hp. ʻoi aku ka ikaika.
I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaha ke kolu o ka hanauna o ka SUV Iapana. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hiʻohiʻona, i loli iki ʻia, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana i ka papa inoa o nā mana o kahi mīkini diesel 1,6-lita me ka mana o 130 hp. ʻO ka hōʻailona ʻana o kēia kaʻa he R9M.
Ma hope aʻe, e nānā mākou i kēlā me kēia mana mana i nā kikoʻī hou aku.
ʻenekini ʻaila QR20DE
Hoʻokomo ʻia kēia kaʻa ma ka hanauna mua o ka crossover. A loaʻa iā ia nā kikoʻī penei:
| Nā makahiki o ka hoʻokuʻu | mai 2000 a 2013 |
|---|---|
| Kahi | Gasoline AI-95 |
| Volume mīkini, cu. knm | 1998 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hao | 4 |
| Helu o nā kiwikā o ka paukūʻolokaʻa | 4 |
| Ka mana ʻenekini, hp / rev. min | 147/6000 |
| Torque, Nm/rpm | 200/4000 |
| Hoʻohana wahie, l/100 km; | |
| kūlanakauhale | 11.07.2018 |
| ala | 6.7 |
| pōʻai huikau | 8.5 |
| Pūʻulu piston: | |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa, mm | 89 |
| Pāhona piston, mm | 80.3 |
| Hoʻolaha kūlā | 9.9 |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa mea | aluminika |
| Pūnaehana mana | pepeke |
| Ka nui o ka aila iloko o ka enegini, l. | 3.9 |
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia kaʻa he holomua. ʻO ka awelika kumu o kēia mana mana ma kahi o 200 - 250 tausani mau kilomita, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o nā mīkini neʻe mau loa o nā makahiki 90, ua like ia me ka hoʻohenehene a me ka pīhoihoi maikaʻi ʻole no nā mea aloha o nā kaʻa Iapana ma ka laulā a me nā kaʻa Nissan.
Ua hāʻawi ʻia nā māka o ka aila no kēia kaʻa:
- 0W-30
- 5W-20
- 5W-30
- 5W-40
- 10W-30
- 10W-40
- 10W-60
- 15W-40
- 20W-20
Wahi a ka manual technical, ʻo 20 km ka wā ma waena o nā loli aila. Akā mai ka ʻike, inā ʻoe e hahai i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mīkini ma mua o 000 km, no laila inā makemake ʻoe e hele ka mīkini ma mua o ka mileage ma luna, pono e hōʻemi i nā manawa ma waena o nā pani i 200 km.
Ma waho aʻe o ka Nissan X-Trail, ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia kēia mau mana mana ma nā hiʻohiʻona aʻe:
- ʻO Nissan ka mua
- ʻO Nissan Teana
- Nissan loan
- ʻO Nissan Wingroad
- Nissan Future
- ʻO Nissan Prairie
ʻenekini ʻaila QR25DE
ʻO kēia ʻenekini, ʻoiaʻiʻo, QR20DE, akā me ka nui o ka nui a hiki i 2,5 lita. Ua hiki i nā Kepanī ke hoʻokō i kēia me ka hoʻoluhi ʻole ʻana i nā cylinders, akā ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka piston stroke i 100 mm. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he kūleʻa kēia ʻenekini, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ma nā hanauna ʻekolu o ka X-Trail, ʻo ia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ʻenekini 2,5 lita ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa i ka mana mana nā ʻano ʻenehana penei:
| Nā makahiki o ka hoʻokuʻu | mai 2001 a hiki i kēia lā |
|---|---|
| Kahi | Gasoline AI-95 |
| Volume mīkini, cu. knm | 2488 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hao | 4 |
| Helu o nā kiwikā o ka paukūʻolokaʻa | 4 |
| Ka mana ʻenekini, hp / rev. min | 152/5200 160/5600 173/6000 178/6000 182/6000 200/6600 250/5600 |
| Torque, Nm/rev. min | 245/4400 240/4000 234/4000 244/4000 244/4000 244/5200 329/3600 |
| Hoʻohana wahie, l/100 km; | |
| kūlanakauhale | 13 |
| ala | 8.4 |
| pōʻai huikau | 10.7 |
| Pūʻulu piston: | |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa, mm | 89 |
| Pāhona piston, mm | 100 |
| Hoʻolaha kūlā | 9.1 9.5 10.5 |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa mea | aluminika |
| Pūnaehana mana | pepeke |
| Ka nui o ka aila iloko o ka enegini, l. | 5.1 |
E like me ka mana o mua, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kaena i ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, no ka lua o ka hanauna o ka crossover, ua hoʻololi iki ka kaʻa, kahi i loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi i kona hilinaʻi, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻonui nui ʻia.
ʻOiai ʻo ka pili ʻana o kēia mana mana i kahi lua-lita, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka koi ʻana i nā aila ʻenekini. Manaʻo nā mea hana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ʻelua ʻano ʻaila i loko:
- 5W-30
- 5W-40
Ma ke ala, inā ʻaʻole ʻike kekahi, a laila ma ka conveyor o kahi hui Kepani, ninini ʻia nā aila o kā lākou hana ponoʻī, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia mai kahi mea kūʻai aku.
No nā wā hoʻololi aila, eia nā mea hana e ʻōlelo aku i nā manawa pōkole ma mua o kāna mau lita ʻelua, ma hope o 15 km wale nō. Akā i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana ma hope o 000 km, a ma hope o 10 km.
No ka mea ua hana ʻia kēia mana mana ma mua o ka lua-lita, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona i kau ʻia ai:
- ʻO Nissan Altima
- ʻO Nissan Teana
- Nissan maxima
- Nissan murano
- Hoʻokele Nissan
- ʻO Nissan ka mua
- Перевод Nissan Kaula
- Infiniti QX60 Hybrid
- Ua wānana ʻo Nissan
- Nissan loan
- Nissan Presage
- ʻO Nissan Frontier
- ʻO Nissan Rogue
- Suzuki equator
ʻĀpana mana ʻaila SR20DE/DET
ʻO kēia wale nō ka mana mana mai nā 90s i hoʻokomo ʻia ma kahi crossover Iapana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, loaʻa nā "X-Trails" me ia ma nā mokupuni ʻo Iapana a ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia nā kaʻa me kēia mīkini i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Akā hiki ke hiki i ka Hikina Hikina ke hālāwai me kahi kaʻa me kēia mana.
Wahi a nā loiloi, ʻo kēia ka mīkini maikaʻi loa o nā mea i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ka Nissan X-Trail, no nā kumu o ka hilinaʻi (he nui ka poʻe e manaʻo nei he mau loa kēia mīkini) a no nā kumu o ka mana. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻokomo wale ʻia ma ka hanauna mua o ka jeep, a ma hope iho ua wehe ʻia no nā kumu kūlohelohe. Loaʻa i kēia kaʻa nā kikoʻī penei:
| Nā makahiki o ka hoʻokuʻu | mai 1989 a 2007 |
|---|---|
| Kahi | Gasoline AI-95, AI-98 |
| Volume mīkini, cu. knm | 1998 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hao | 4 |
| Helu o nā kiwikā o ka paukūʻolokaʻa | 4 |
| Ka mana ʻenekini, hp / rev. min | 115/6000 125/5600 140/6400 150/6400 160/6400 165/6400 190/7000 205/6000 205/7200 220/6000 225/6000 230/6400 250/6400 280/6400 |
| Torque, Nm/rev. min | 166/4800 170/4800 179/4800 178/4800 188/4800 192/4800 196/6000 275/4000 206/5200 275/4800 275/4800 280/4800 300/4800 315/3200 |
| Hoʻohana wahie, l/100 km; | |
| kūlanakauhale | 11.5 |
| ala | 6.8 |
| pōʻai huikau | 8.7 |
| Pūʻulu piston: | |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa, mm | 86 |
| Pāhona piston, mm | 86 |
| Hoʻolaha kūlā | 8.3 (SR20DET) 8.5 (SR20DET) 9.0 (SR20VET) 9.5 (SR20DE/SR20Di) 11.0 (SR20VE) |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa mea | aluminika |
| Pūnaehana mana | pepeke |
| Ka nui o ka aila iloko o ka enegini, l. | 3.4 |
Ke hoʻohana nei kēia mana mana i ka laulā ākea o nā aila ʻenekini:
- 5W-20
- 5W-30
- 5W-40
- 5W-50
- 10W-30
- 10W-40
- 10W-50
- 10W-60
- 15W-40
- 15W-50
- 20W-20
ʻO 15 km ka lōʻihi hoʻololi i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea hana. Eia nō naʻe, no ka hana ʻana o ka mīkini lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana i ka ʻaila, ma kahi ma hope o 000 a i ʻole ma hope o 10 mau kilomita.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā kaʻa i kau ʻia ai ka SR20DE he nui loa. Ma kahi o ka X-Trail, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ma nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha:
- ʻO Nissan Almera
- ʻO Nissan ka mua
- Nissan 180SX/200SX/Silvia
- Nissan NX2000/NX-R/100NX
- Nissan Pulsar/Saber
- Nissan Sentra/Tsuru
- ʻO Infiniti G20
- Nissan Future
- Nissan bluebird
- Nissan Prairie/Liberty
- Nissan Presea
- ʻO Nissan Rashen
- Ma ka Nissan R'ne
- Nissan loan
- ʻO Nissan Wingroad/Tsubame
Ma ke ala, ma muli o ka mana kiʻekiʻe, ʻo Nissan X-Trail, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai kēia mana mana, ua hoʻokomo i ka prefix GT.
Mekini Diesel YD22DDTi
ʻO kēia wale nō ka mana diesel o nā mea i kau ʻia ma ka "X Trail" mua. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kāna mau hui ʻaila, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā kumukūʻai hana. 
Ma waena o nā mana a pau i ho'okomo'ia ma ka hanauna mua o ka SUV Iapana, hiki ke mana'o'ia he mea maika'i loa. Loaʻa iā ia nā kikoʻī penei:
| Nā makahiki o ka hoʻokuʻu | mai 1999 a 2007 |
|---|---|
| Kahi | ʻEnehu kakolina diesel |
| Volume mīkini, cu. knm | 2184 |
| Ka helu o nā mea hao | 4 |
| Helu o nā kiwikā o ka paukūʻolokaʻa | 4 |
| Ka mana ʻenekini, hp / rev. min | 77/4000 110/4000 114/4000 126/4000 136/4000 136/4000 |
| Torque, Nm/rev. min | 160/2000 237/2000 247/2000 280/2000 300/2000 314/2000 |
| Hoʻohana wahie, l/100 km; | |
| kūlanakauhale | 9 |
| ala | 6.2 |
| pōʻai huikau | 7.2 |
| Pūʻulu piston: | |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa, mm | 86 |
| Pāhona piston, mm | 94 |
| Hoʻolaha kūlā | 16.7 18.0 |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa mea | hao hao |
| Ka nui o ka aila iloko o ka enegini, l. | 5,2 6,3 (maloʻo) |
| Paona mīkini, kg | 210 |
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā aila ʻenekini e hiki ke ninini ʻia i loko o kēia mīkini he nui loa:
- 5W-20
- 5W-30
- 10W-30
- 10W-40
- 10W-50
- 15W-40
- 15W-50
- 20W-20
- 20W-40
- 20W-50
ʻO ka wā ma waena o nā hoʻololi aila, e like me nā hoʻonohonoho ʻenehana o ka mea hana, ʻo 20 mau kilomita. Akā, e like me ke ʻano o nā hui mana gasoline, no ka hana lōʻihi a me ka pilikia ʻole, pono e hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ka ʻaila, ma kahi, ma hope o 000 km.
ʻO ka papa inoa o nā hiʻohiʻona i hoʻokomo ʻia ai kēia mau kaʻa, e like me nā mana o mua, he nui loa:
- ʻO Nissan Almera
- ʻO Nissan ka mua
- Nissan AD
- Nissan Almera Tino
- Nissan Expert
- ʻO Nissan Sunny
No ka Rhesus YD22, e like me nā mea nona, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he mau loa e like me nā ʻenekini o nā makahiki 90, aia ma kahi o 300 km.
I ka hopena o ka moʻolelo e pili ana i kēia ʻenekini diesel, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā mana mana turbocharged Garrett ma ka X Trail. Ma muli o ke kumu hoʻohālike compressor i hoʻohana ʻia, ʻelua mau mana o kēia mana mana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, kau ʻia ma ka mīkini, me ka mana o 114 a me 136 horsepower.
hopena
'Oia'i'o, 'o ia nā 'enekini a pau i ho'okomo 'ia ma ka hanauna mua o ka Nissan X-Trail. Inā ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia o kēia brand, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka mīkini diesel. ʻO nā ʻenekini ʻaila ma nā X-Trails i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopau ʻia me kahi kumu waiwai pau.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, hoʻopau kēia i ka moʻolelo e pili ana i nā mana o ka hanauna mua o Nissan X-Trail crossover. E kūkākūkā ʻia nā ʻāpana mana i kau ʻia ma ka lua a me ke kolu o nā hanauna ma kahi ʻatikala ʻokoʻa.
