Nā ʻenekini Nissan Vanette
Nā mea
Ua ʻike mua ka Nissan Vanette i ka mālamalama o ka lā ma 1979. Ua hana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano o kahi minibus a me kahi kaʻa palahalaha. Mai ka 2 a hiki i ka 8 kanaka.
ʻO nā ʻenekini gasoline i kau ʻia ma ke kaʻa:
- SR20DE
- GA16DE
- Z24i
- Z24S
- Z20S
- A14S
- A15S
- A12S
Nā hanauna mīkini:
- C120. Hana ʻia mai 1979 a 1987.
- C22. Hana ʻia mai 1986 a 1995.
- C23. Hana ʻia mai ka makahiki 1991 a hiki i kēia manawa.
A hiki i ka makahiki 1995, aia wale nō ka hana ma Iapana. Ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana o nā hale hana i Sepania. ʻO nā koho puka, ka helu o nā noho, ke aniani kino, ʻokoʻa nā hoʻololi i ka makahiki o ka hana ʻana. Ua hana ʻia ka pahu pahu manual no ka mīkini ma nā ʻano 4-wikiwiki a me 5-wikiwiki. E hoʻomaka ana me ka hanauna C23, hoʻomaka e hoʻokomo ʻia nā hoʻoili maʻalahi. Loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona kaʻa kaʻa holoʻokoʻa a me ka huila hope.
Aia ka axle Nissan Vanette ma hope. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i mua he pahu torsion double wishbone. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma hope he puna a puna paha. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Series 23 i nā kaʻa Cargo a i ʻole Serena. I kēia manawa, hoʻopiha ke kaʻa i ka māhele o nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā kaʻa kalepa. Hōʻailona ʻia nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā kaʻa pono SK 82. Ua kaha ʻia nā kaʻa māmā iā SK 22.
He aha nā ʻenekini i hoʻokomo ʻia
Nā mīkini hanau mua
| Mūkini ʻenekini | Nāʻike kiko'ī |
|---|---|
| GA16DE | 1.6 l., 100 hp |
| SR20DE | 2.0 l., 130 hp |
| CD20 | 2.0 l., 76 hp |
| CD20T | 2.0 l., 91 hp |
Nā mīkini hanau lua
| Mūkini ʻenekini | Nāʻike kiko'ī |
|---|---|
| CA18ET | 1.8 l., 120 hp |
| LD20TII | 2.0 l., 79 hp |
| CA20S | 2.0 l., 88 hp |
| A15 | 1.5 l., 15 hp |
Nā ʻenekini hanauna ʻekolu
| Mūkini ʻenekini | Nāʻike kiko'ī |
|---|---|
| L8 | 1.8 l., 102 hp |
| F8 | 1.8 l., 90-95 hp |
| RF | 2.0 l., 86 hp |
| R2 | 2.0 l., 79 hp |
Aia ka helu engine ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau ma ke ʻano o ke poʻo a me ka poloka ma kahi pālahalaha. ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe: ma kahi ʻoki ākea ma ka hema o ke kukui mua ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā ʻenekini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko maʻamau
I ka lua o ka hanauna o nā ʻenekini hoʻoheheʻe i loko, kaulana ke kumu hoʻohālike CA18ET. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi pinepine, i ka wā e hui pū ai i nā kaʻa, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka LD20TII a me CA20S. I ka hā o ka hanauna, ʻo ka mea kaulana loa ʻo ia ka mīkini brand F8. Ma ke ʻano o ka kaulana, ʻaʻole ia i haʻahaʻa i nā hōʻailona R2 a me RF.
He aha e koho ai
ʻO nā minibuses Nissan, nona ka ʻenekini 1,8-lita, kaulana loa i waena o nā kaʻa. ʻO nā ʻenekini diesel Atmospheric me ka nui o 2,2 lita i kahi koi like. Aia kekahi ʻano hoihoi o nā kaʻa turbocharged. ʻO ka nui o ka mīkini i kēia hihia he 2 lita. No ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka hoʻouna ʻakomi a i ʻole ka lawe lima lima, hoʻoholo kēlā me kēia kanaka nona iho, ma muli o nā pono pilikino. I kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻike ʻia ka ʻāpana e ka unpretentiousness, hilinaʻi, haʻahaʻa wahie hoʻohana. Hiki ke hoʻomaka i ke anu.
E kūʻai paha ʻoe?
No ke aha i koho ai ka mea kūʻai aku iā Nissan Vanette? He mea maʻalahi loa nā mea a pau. He kūpono ke kaʻa no ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana a hiki i ka 1 ton. Nui nā mana he kaʻa huila āpau. ʻO Auto mai Iapana kahi mea hoʻokūkū kūpono i nā kaʻa kaulana e like me Ford Transit Connect a me Renault Traffic. ʻO ka hope, ma ke ala, he kumukūʻai no nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa i ka wā e hoʻoponopono ai, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai.
ʻO ke kumu kūʻai no kekahi analogue o Vanette - Toyota Hiace he kiʻekiʻe loa, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻokele ke kūʻai i kēlā kaʻa. Ma ka huli ʻana, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o Toyota Town Ace ma mua o Nissan ma ke ʻano o ka nui o ka pahu ukana, a me ke ʻano o ka hiki ke lawe. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ke kaʻa. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Bongo-Vanette i kona mau hoa ma nā ʻano he nui.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ukana a i ʻole nā kaʻa kaʻa Nissan ma Vladivostok. ʻO nā lako i loaʻa ma ke kūlanakauhale Hikina Hikina he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ka ʻae ʻia, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mile. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā koho hoihoi ma Novosibirsk a i ʻole Barnaul, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai maʻalahi i kahi kaʻa kaʻa ʻelima mau puka i hana ʻia ma 2004 no 340-370 tausani rubles.
Ma ka mākeke lua, ʻike maʻalahi nā kaʻa me kahi mile mile o kahi 100 tausani mau kilomita, ʻaʻole ia no ka kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO ia mau kaʻa, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, no ka makahiki 2006-2007. ʻO ke kumukūʻai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe - ma kahi o 450 tausani rubles.
Minibus ma ka hana
ʻO ka ʻoihana ʻoihana ʻo Vanette ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe. No ka laʻana, ʻo nā puka sliding ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, i kau ʻia ma kahi minibus, maʻalahi loa i ka hoʻouka ʻana. Lawe ʻia nā pahu a me nā pahu mai kēlā me kēia kūlana me ka pilikia ʻole. ʻO nā puka, me ka hope, he ākea loa. ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe i 1 ton o ka uku ma luna o ka moku he mea ʻoluʻolu. Ma ka liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole e "haki" ka minibus mai kona wahi, akā neʻe me ka wiwo ʻole. ʻO ka mea wale nō e uhi liʻiliʻi i ke kūlana, ʻo ia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka paʻakikī, ka mea, me kahi kumu pōkole, hana i nā pilikia i ka wā e neʻe ai i nā puʻupuʻu wikiwiki.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana
ʻO kahi mīkini e hoʻopau i ka ʻaila a i ʻole ka diesel - ʻaʻole ia he mea nui, hilinaʻi ka Vanette. Ua pane maikaʻi ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻohana. ʻO nā ʻohana me nā keiki (ma ke ʻano o kahi minibus) a me nā ʻoihana (ka ukana a me ka halihali ukana) ʻoluʻolu loa i ka "basik". Pono ʻo Nissan Vanette i ka mālama maʻamau. I kēlā me kēia manawa, ma muli o ka mileage, hāʻule ka mea hoʻomaka. Pēlā nō, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ke kāʻei manawa.
Hiki ke loaʻa i kahi mana i hoʻopaʻa piha ʻia ma ka mākeke i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kumu kūʻai kūpono. Eia kekahi, nā mea kūʻai aku, inā pono, e hoʻonohonoho i ka lawe ʻana i nā wahi o ka ʻāina. Eia kekahi, ua kākau ʻia nā mīkini āpau, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka manawa e nānā i kā lākou hana, hoʻāʻo ʻia nā huahana ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana. Ma keʻano he kūlana, hele mai ka pahu me nā mea e pono ai, e like me ka hoʻokele mana, ka mea hoʻomaka, ka turbine, scythe, generator a me ka ea ea. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pahu pahu, kahi e hoʻopilikia nui ai i ke kumu kūʻai.
