Renault F8M mīkini
Nā mea
I ka makahiki 80, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Renault e hoʻomohala i kahi mana hou no kāna kaʻa ponoʻī R 9.
hōʻikeʻano
I Kekemapa 1982, ua hoʻolauna kekahi hui o nā ʻenekini Renault i alakaʻi ʻia e George Duane i kahi mīkini diesel, i kapa ʻia ʻo F8M. He 1,6-lita maʻalahi, 55 hp. me ka torque o 100 Nm, e holo ana ma ka wahie diesel.
I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻāpana i ka hana. Ua lanakila loa ka enekini a ʻaʻole i haʻalele i ka laina hui a hiki i ka makahiki 1994.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ma nā kaʻa Renault:
- R 9 (1983-1988);
- R 11 (1983-1988);
- R 5 (1985-1996);
- Hōʻike (1985-1994).
Ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia ma ka Volvo 340 a me 360, akā i kēia hihia ua loaʻa ka inoa D16.
Hana ʻia ka poloka cylinder i ka hao hao ikaika, ʻaʻole lima lima. ʻO ke poʻo pahu pahu alumini, me hoʻokahi camshaft a me 8 mau pahu me ka ʻole o nā mea hāpai hydraulic.
Kaʻa kāʻei manawa. ʻO ka Crankshaft, nā pistons a me nā lāʻau hoʻohui he mea maʻamau. Ua nalowale nā mea hana e like me nā catalysts.
Nāʻike kiko'ī
| Mea hana | Hui Renault |
| Ka nui o ka ʻenekini, cm³ | 1595 |
| Mana, l. mai | 55 |
| Pūnaewele, Nm | 100 |
| Hoʻolaha kūlā | 22.5 |
| Ka paku koli | hao hao |
| Head Head | aluminika |
| Ke kaʻina o nā paukūʻolokaʻa | 1-3-4-2 |
| Paukūʻolokaʻa, mm | 78 |
| Pāhona piston, mm | 83.5 |
| Helu o nā kiwikā o ka paukūʻolokaʻa | 2 |
| Kalaiwa manawa | belp |
| Nā mea hoʻopiʻi hydraulic | aole |
| Hoʻohuli uila | aole |
| ʻŌnaehana lako wahie | nā kamera mua |
| TNVD | mechanical Bosch VE |
| Kahi | DT (wahie diesel) |
| Nā kūlana kaiapuni | ʻO Euro 0 |
| Punawai, tausani km | 150 |
| Kahi: | kuʻekuʻe |
He aha ka manaʻo o nā hoʻololi F8M 700, 720, 730, 736, 760
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa nā hiʻohiʻona ʻenehana o nā hoʻololi ICE mai ke kumu hoʻohālike. Ua ho'ēmiʻia ke kumu o nā hoʻololi i nā hoʻololi i ka hoʻopiliʻana o ke kaʻa i nā kaʻa a me nā pilina me ka hoʻounaʻana (manual transmission or automatic transmission).
Eia kekahi, i ka makahiki 1987, ua hoʻololi hou ʻia ke poʻo cylinder, akā ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ua hōʻeha wale kēia i ka kaʻa - ua hoʻomaka nā māwae i loko o nā keʻena.
| Pāʻālua ʻenekini | Ka manaʻai | ʻO Torke | Hoʻolaha kūlā | Nā makahiki o ka hoʻokuʻu | Kau ʻia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F8M 700 | 55 l. s ma 4800 rpm | 100 | 22.5 | 1983-1988 | Renault R9 I, R 11 I |
| F8M 720 | 55 l. s ma 4800 rpm | 100 | 22.5 | 1984-1986 | Renault R5 II, R 9, R 11, wikiwiki |
| F8M 730 | 55 l. s ma 4800 rpm | 100 | 22.5 | 1984-1986 | Renault R5 II |
| F8M 736 | 55 l. s ma 4800 rpm | 100 | 22.5 | 1985-1994 | Hōʻike I, Rapid |
| F8M 760 | 55 l. s ma 4800 rpm | 100 | 22.5 | 1986-1998 | Hōʻike I, Extra I |
ʻO ka hilinaʻi, nā nāwaliwali, ka mālama ʻana
Pono
ʻOiai kekahi mau hemahema, ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻenekini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko i hilinaʻi nui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka wahie. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kona hoʻolālā maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi o ka mālama.
Me ka hana kūpono, hānai maʻalahi ka kaʻa i 500 tausani km me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o ʻekolu mau manawa i haʻi ʻia e ka mea hana.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pahū wahie kiʻekiʻe o ka mīkini e ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe. E like me ke kānāwai, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻule.
Nā wahi nāwaliwali
Loaʻa iā lākou i kēlā me kēia, ʻo nā kaʻa kaʻa kīnā ʻole loa. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka F8M.
Makaʻu ka ʻenekini i ka wela. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka haki ʻana i ka geometry o ke poʻo cylinder.
ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka haki ʻana i ke kāʻei manawa. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka piston me nā valves e hoʻoponopono hou i ka ʻenekini.
ʻAʻole maʻamau ka lele ʻana o ka ea ma ka ʻōnaehana wahie. Eia, ʻo ka mea mua, hāʻule ka hewa i nā paipu pohā.
A, ʻo ka mea nāwaliwali hope loa ʻo ka uila. ʻAʻole paʻa pinepine ka wili i ka ukana, e alakaʻi ana i kona hemahema.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana
ʻO ka hoʻolālā maʻalahi o ka ʻāpana e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono iā ia i loko o kekahi hale kaʻa. ʻAʻohe pilikia hoʻi nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ke kānāwai maʻamau e hoʻoponopono wale me nā ʻāpana kumu e pili pū ana i kēia kaʻa.
Hāʻawi ʻia i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa mua, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono. I kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mīkini ʻaelike no 10-30 tausani rubles ma mua o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kahi mea kahiko.
ʻO ka mīkini F8M ka mea mua ma ka mōʻaukala o nā mīkini diesel Renault i hoʻokomo ʻia i nā kaʻa kaʻa.
