Enekinia 5A-FE
Nā mea
I ka makahiki 1987, ua ho'oku'u 'o Toyota i ke ka'a ka'a Iapana i kekahi mo'olelo hou no na ka'a ka'a, i kapa 'ia "5A". Ua hoʻomau ka hana ʻana o ka moʻo a hiki i 1999. Ua hana ʻia ka mīkini Toyota 5A i ʻekolu hoʻololi: 5A-F, 5A-FE, 5A-FHE.
ʻO ka ʻenekini 5A-FE hou he ʻenekini DOHC 4-valve no ka hoʻolālā cylinder, ʻo ia hoʻi, he ʻenekini i hoʻolako ʻia me ʻelua mau pahu kāmele ma ke poʻo poloka Double OverHead Camshaft, kahi e hoʻokele ai kēlā me kēia pahu pahu i kāna mau kiwi. Me kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana, hoʻokahi pahu pahu e hoʻokele i ʻelua mau pahu komo, ʻelua mau pahu hoʻopau ʻelua. Hoʻokō ʻia ka pahu valve, e like me ke kānāwai, e nā pushers. Ua hoʻonui nui ka mana o ka DOHC i nā mīkini Toyota 5A series.
ʻO ka lua o ka hanauna o Toyota 5A series engines
ʻO ka ʻenekini 5A-F ka lua o ka ʻenekini 5A-FE. Ua hana maikaʻi nā mea hoʻolālā Toyota i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana wahie, no laila, ua hoʻolako ʻia ka mana hou o ka 5A-FE me kahi ʻōnaehana uila uila EFI - Electronic Fuel Injection.
| ʻO ke kumu | 1,5 l. |
| Ka manaʻai | 100 h.p. |
| ʻO Torke | 138 Nm ma 4400 rpm |
| Anawaena paukūʻolokaʻa | 78,7 мм |
| Puʻupuʻu piston | 77 мм |
| Ka paku koli | hao hao |
| Poʻo paukūʻolokaʻa | aluminika |
| Pūnaehana hāʻawi kinoea | DOHC |
| ʻAi wahie | olekō |
| Kūkākūkā | 3A |
| Hope | 1NZ |
ʻO nā mīkini hoʻololi Toyota 5A-FE i lako me nā kaʻa o nā papa "C" a me "D":
| Ke kŘkohu | Nā kino | O ka makahiki | aina |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carina | AT170 | 1990-1992 | ʻO Iapana |
| Carina | AT192 | 1992-1996 | ʻO Iapana |
| Carina | AT212 | 1996-2001 | ʻO Iapana |
| ʻO Corolla | AE91 | 1989-1992 | ʻO Iapana |
| ʻO Corolla | AE100 | 1991-2001 | ʻO Iapana |
| ʻO Corolla | AE110 | 1995-2000 | ʻO Iapana |
| Corolla Ceres | AE100 | 1992-1998 | ʻO Iapana |
| Corona | AT170 | 1989-1992 | ʻO Iapana |
| i kou hema | AL50 | 1996-2003 | ʻO Asia |
| Sprinter | AE91 | 1989-1992 | ʻO Iapana |
| Sprinter | AE100 | 1991-1995 | ʻO Iapana |
| Sprinter | AE110 | 1995-2000 | ʻO Iapana |
| Sprinter moana | AE100 | 1992-1998 | ʻO Iapana |
| ʻO Vios | AXP42 | 2002-2006 | China |
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolālā, paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi motika kūleʻa. I ka manawa like, mālama pono ka ʻenekini a ʻaʻole pilikia i nā mea nona nā kaʻa me ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana. ʻO kahi hui hui Kepanī-Pake ma waena o Toyota a me Tianjin FAW Xiali ma Kina e hana mau ana i kēia mīkini no kāna mau kaʻa liʻiliʻi Vela a me Weizhi.
ʻO nā motika Iapana ma nā kūlana Lūkini
Ma Rusia, nā mea nona nā kaʻa Toyota o nā ʻano like ʻole me nā mīkini hoʻololi 5A-FE e hāʻawi i kahi loiloi maikaʻi loa o ka hana o 5A-FE. Wahi a lākou, ʻo ka waiwai 5A-FE a hiki i 300 tausani km. holo. Me ka hana hou aku, hoʻomaka nā pilikia me ka hoʻohana aila. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka valve i ka holo ʻana o 200 tausani km, a laila e hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia 100 tausani km.
Nui nā mea nona nā Toyota me nā ʻenekini 5A-FE e kū nei i kahi pilikia e hōʻike ana iā ia iho ma ke ʻano o nā dips i ʻike ʻia i ka wikiwiki ʻenehana. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona, e like me ka poʻe loea, ke kumu ʻia e ka wahie Lūkini maikaʻi ʻole, a i ʻole nā pilikia i ka lako mana a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻāla.
Nā mea liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi kaʻa ʻaelike
Eia kekahi, i ka hana ʻana o nā kaʻa 5A-FE, hōʻike ʻia nā hemahema liʻiliʻi:
- hiki i ka enekini ke komo nui i na moena camshaft;
- nā pine piston paʻa;
- hiki mai nā pilikia i kekahi manawa me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻokoʻa i loko o nā pahu komo.
Eia naʻe, kakaikahi ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka 5A-FE.
Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ke kaʻa holoʻokoʻa, ma ka mākeke Lūkini i kēia lā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi mīkini ʻaelike 5A-FE i ke kūlana maikaʻi loa a ma ke kumukūʻai kūpono. He mea pono ke wehewehe he mea maʻamau ke kāhea ʻana i nā ʻenekini i hana ʻole ʻia ma Rūsia. Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana i nā ʻenekini aelike Iapana, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he haʻahaʻa mile mile a ua hoʻokō ʻia nā koi a pau o ka mea hana. Ua manaʻo lōʻihi ʻo Iapana i ke alakaʻi o ka honua i ka wikiwiki o ka hana hou ʻana o ka laina kaʻa. No laila, hiki i nā kaʻa he nui i ka wehe ʻana i laila, ʻo nā ʻenekini i loaʻa ka nui o ke ola lawelawe.
