Enekinia 1HZ
Pono nā ʻenekini Iapana i ka mahalo a puni ka honua. ʻOi loa i ka wā e pili ana i nā ʻāpana diesel me ka inoa HZ. ʻO ka mana mana mua o kēia laina ʻo ia ka ʻenekini 1HZ - kahi ʻāpana diesel voluminous i lilo i kaʻao i nā makahiki 90 mua.
Moʻolelo a me nā ʻano o ka ʻenekini
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka mana mana 1HZ i nā makahiki 90 mua o ke kenekulia hope loa no ka hanauna hou o Land Cruiser 80 series SUVs. ʻO nā kaʻa me kēia ʻāpana i hoʻolako ʻia i nā ʻāina āpau o ka honua, no ka mea, ʻo ka hoʻolālā ʻenekinia o Toyota 1HZ i hiki ai ke hoʻohana i kēia mīkini i nā kūlana.
ʻO nā kikoʻī he ʻano maʻamau:
| Volume hana | Nā 4.2 pāʻani |
| Kahi | kelekele diesel |
| Mana mana | 129 horsepower ma 3800 rpm |
| ʻO Torke | 285 Nm ma 2200 rpm |
| Loaʻa nā mile mile maoli (kumu) | 1 kilomita |
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole i haʻi ʻia ka 1HZ diesel e ka hui ma ke ʻano he mana miliona miliona. Akā i ka waena o 90s, ua maopopo he miliona mau kilomita ka mamao mai ka palena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hana mana o ka ʻenekinia Iapana.
I ko mākou ʻāina, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā SUV mua i hoʻolako ʻia me nā mīkini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko 1HZ. Ua hoʻonohonoho hou kēia mau kaʻa i ka helu mileage a hiki i kēia lā ʻaʻole i kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka lawelawe kaʻa.
Nā pōmaikaʻi nui
ʻO nā ikaika nui o ka mīkini ʻaʻole nā hiʻohiʻona ʻenehana. Me ka nui o ka leo, ʻaʻole hoʻopuka ka hui i nā lio he nui. Malia paha, e hoʻoponopono ʻia kēia hemahema e ka turbine, akā me ia e hoʻemi nui ʻia ka hiki o ka ʻāpana.
Ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā loiloi o nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa me kahi ʻāpana 1HZ, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pono o ka monster diesel mai Toyota.
- hiki i ka mileage nui;
- ʻaʻohe pōʻino liʻiliʻi
- ka hana ʻana i kēlā me kēia wahie diesel;
- ka hoʻomanawanui no nā kūlana wela loa o ka hana;
- ʻO ka hui piston hilinaʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono hou a me ka luhi.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hilinaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻāpana e pili ana i nā kūlana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o kāna hana. Inā hoʻololi ʻoe i ka ʻaila i ka manawa, hoʻoponopono i nā ʻae ʻana o ka valve a me ka ʻāʻī, ʻaʻole e kū mai nā pilikia me ka hana o ke kaʻa.
Nā pilikia ʻenekini
Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka valve i ka manawa kūpono, akā me ka lohi nui, hiki ke piʻi ka piston wear. Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka pūʻulu piston i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā ʻano esters e hoʻomaka koke i ka mīkini hoʻopau i loko i ke anuanu.
Mai poina aia i mua ou kahi mana mana kahiko. Pono ʻoe e akahele iā ia. ʻO nā pilikia hoʻoponopono maʻamau ʻē aʻe:
- ʻeha ka ʻōnaehana injection ma nā ʻenekini āpau kokoke i 500 tausani mileage;
- Pono e lawelawe ʻia ka ʻāpana e kahi loea wale nō - pono kahi hoʻonohonoho kūikawā o 1HZ ignition mark ma aneʻi;
- hoʻopau mālie ka wahie maikaʻi ʻole i ka hui piston a me nā kiwi.
ʻAʻole paha he hemahema hou o kēia ʻenekini. ʻO kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kaʻa me ia ʻano mana, ʻo ia ke kūʻai aku i kahi ʻenekini 1HZ i ka wā i hele ai ka ʻāina maoli ma mua o hoʻokahi miliona mau kilomita. I kēia lā, ʻaʻole e uku nui ʻia ke kaʻina hana, akā e hāʻawi i ke kaʻa me kahi mīkini hou.
Loaʻa i luna
ʻO kahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mīkini 1HZ ʻo ia ka Land Cruiser 80, Land Cruiser 100 a me ka Toyota Coaster Bus. I kēia lā, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā kaʻa me kēia mau mana mana a ʻaʻole hoʻokuʻu i nā mea nona lākou.
ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻenekini maikaʻi loa o Toyota Corporation, nāna i hana ikaika i ka hana ʻana i ka inoa o ka hui. Mahalo i nā mea i hana ʻia i mahalo ʻia ka ʻoihana ma ka honua a pau i kēia lā.
