ʻO ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua BMW X7
Hoʻoikaika ka BMW X7 ʻaʻole wale ka "kikoʻī X-ʻelima", akā ʻo ka "ʻehiku" i ka honua o SUV. Ke ʻike nei inā ua kūleʻa ʻo ia ma ke ala mai Houston a San Antonio
Ua kuhi ka poʻe Bavarian i ke ʻano o nā keʻa waena waena no kekahi manawa lōʻihi, akā ua hiamoe maikaʻi lākou ma o ka papa o nā SUV nui. ʻO ka hakakā mau loa ʻo Mercedes-Benz ke hana nei i ka GLS nunui (ma mua ʻo GL) mai ka 2006, ua loli ʻo ia i nā hanauna i hoʻokahi manawa a ke hoʻomākaukau nei e hana hou. Ua hana ʻo BMW i kahi keʻa nui nui i kēia manawa, a like ke ʻano kānalua me he Mercedes.
Ua wehewehe ʻo X7 ka luna o ka papahana ʻo Jörg Wunder he ala iki no ka pakele ʻana o nā ʻenekini i ka like o ke "hoa papa". ʻO nā mea āpau no ka kaupaku pololei - ua hana ʻia ia i mea e hāʻawi ai i ka palena o ke ākea ma luna o nā poʻo o ka poʻe holo ʻekolu. A ʻo ka puka ʻelima kū, e like me ko Mercedes, ʻae ʻia e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka pahu.
Ma ka ʻikepili, ʻaneʻane ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona wale nō ka pūlima Hofmeister curve. ʻO ka helehelena piha kahi mea ʻē aʻe. Ma mua, paʻakikī ka X7 e huikau me kekahi, ʻaʻole mahalo iki i ka ʻāpana controversial - nā ihu hypertrophied, i pehu e 40%. Nui wale lākou: 70 cm i ka laulā a 38 cm i ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma nā kūlana ʻEulopa, ʻano like ia me kahi gigantomania, akā ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me "ʻAmelika", ʻo kahi laʻana, ʻo Cadillac Escalade a i ʻole Lincoln Navigator, a laila ʻo X7 ka akahai iā ia iho.
Ua haʻi pololei aku kekahi hoa hana i kēlā ʻano kiʻi i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonāukiuki i nā manaʻo, akā ʻaʻole pono nā kiʻi maikaʻi koke. ʻO nā kaʻa āu e makemake ai i ka ʻike mua e huhū koke. No laila ua lilo wau me X7 i mau hoaaloha i kekahi lā ma hope. ʻAʻohe nīnau e pili ana i ka hope a me ka ʻikepili ma mua, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao provocative mua i hāpai wale i ka pā o ka hoʻouka kaua kahi i kaulana ai ka hoʻolālā Bavarian.
Ma ke ala, ua hoʻoilina ka hope i kahi tailgate ʻelua lau, e like me ka X5, a no laila e ʻike maʻalahi ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona, aia i ka X7 ke kaʻe hope o nā kukui a me ka chint lintel. ʻO kēia, ma ke ala, ʻano like ia me ka sedan hae - 7-Series.
Akā hoʻi i ka Mercedes. Ke hoʻoholo nei i nā ʻano, ma ka mua ka pahuhopu o ka hoʻokūkū ʻana i ka poʻe hoʻokūkū ma nā ʻano āpau. I ka lōʻihi mai ka bumper a i ka bumper, ka BMW X7 (5151 mm) hou ma mua o ka Mercedes-Benz GLS (5130 mm). Kuhi ka wheelbase (3105 mm) i ka makemake o X7, ʻoiai he 3075 mm ka Mers. Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike i ka X7 me ka "ʻehiku", a laila kū pono ke keʻa ma waena o nā mana me ka maʻamau (3070 mm) a me nā kaʻa uila lōʻihi (3210 mm).
ʻO ka huki ʻenehana kahi moʻolelo ʻokoʻa loa. Eia ka X7 e hoʻohui ikaika ʻia me ka X5 ʻōpio. Aia kekahi leve pālua i mua, a hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻolālā ʻelima lever ma hope. Hiki ke hoʻokele piha i ka chassis me nā huila o hope e huli ana i ʻekolu mau kekelē. ʻO ka hoʻoili wale nō ka hoʻokele wili āpau wale nō: me ka paʻa ʻana o ka pā maha i ka paepae axle mua a me ka hoʻokaʻawale hope koho me kahi kekelē laka e kaohi ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi o kahi kūlana i ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ke ea i loko o ka "base" a me nā uila uila he nui.
ʻO nā huila kumu he 20 ʻīniha, a loaʻa nā huila 21 a i ʻole 22 iniha no ka uku keu. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kukui Adaptive LED ma ke ʻano he kūlana maʻamau, a hāʻawi ʻia kahi kukuna kiʻekiʻe me ka laser-phosphor ma ke ʻano he koho, i aʻo ʻia e kahi hōʻailona kūikawā ma ka paia o loko o ke kukui: "Mai nānā, a makapō paha ʻoe."
Ma ke ala, inā he nui like ka X5 a me ka X7 ma ka paepae, a laila i ka waho o ke kaikaina, loaʻa i ka crossover hou ʻehā mau ʻāpana: nā puka mua a me nā uhi ma nā aniani.
I loko, ma ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka pou B, ʻaʻohe hōʻike. Hōʻike ʻia ka pilina me ka X5 i ka fascia mua a me nā noho. ʻOi aku ka waiwai o nā pono hana: nā noho ma ka ʻili o Vernasca, ka hoʻomalu anilā ʻehā mau wahi, nā noho o ka uila a me kahi kaupaku panoramic. Ua pau kēia i ka mana kumu.
ʻO ka laulā o ke ana waena ua kalaunu ʻia me nā pae he ʻekolu o nā poloka hana. ʻO multimedia ma uka kahi me ka pale 12,3-inch me ka ʻōnaehana BMW OS7.0 hou, e ʻae iā ʻoe e mālama i ka ʻikepili o ka mea hoʻokele a hoʻololi i ke kaʻa i kāu kaʻa. Hoʻokahi pae ma lalo ka pae climatic, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka anakuhi hoʻokele hoʻoili.
Minamina, ʻaʻohe mea manaʻo kuhikuhi kuʻuna hou. Hoʻohālikelike ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka pālākiō mea uila a hiki i ka huikau me Chery Tiggo 2. Eia naʻe, hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia kēia ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau ʻili "hou. Akā no kekahi kumu ʻaʻole lākou ma laila.
Ma nā ʻōlelo o ka hoʻololi kāpena, ke kia nei ka X7 ma ka mākeke mainstream, ka mākeke ʻAmelika Hema. Maʻaneʻi, ʻo ka hapanui o nā wahine ma hope o ka huila, a ʻo nā keiki ka poʻe holo kaʻa. Ma Rūsia, ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia nā koho.
ʻO ka sofa hope piha piha ka uila e like me ka maʻamau. I ke kumu, ma nā ʻaoʻao, aia nā pihi, me ka pā hoʻokahi, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻohuli i ka lālani ʻelua a ʻekolu paha i loko o kahi piha ukana a i ʻole ka lālani ohua. Ma kahi o 26 kekona e pelu i nā noho ʻelima, a ma kahi o 30 kekona e pelu ai i waho. ʻO ka lālani ʻekolu e hana i kahi papahele pālahalaha loa, a ʻo ka lua - me kahi pali liʻiliʻi.
No ka poʻe e makemake ana e hoʻohana i ka X7 ma ke ʻano he "ʻehiku" ma waho o ke ala, hiki i kahi noho ʻeono noho me ʻelua mau noho kāpena i ka lālani ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e mōhai i ka hana a, ʻano ʻē, ʻoluʻolu.
ʻO ka mea mua, e pelu i kēlā mau noho, pono ʻoe e kāʻei lima i ka ʻaoʻao, a neʻe ka uluna iā ia iho. ʻO ka lua, ma kēia hihia, e liʻiliʻi ana ka hakahaka o nā kuli ma ka lālani ʻelua. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia nā armrests pākahi i aliʻi ma kekahi ʻano. ʻO kahi sofa piha me kahi lima lima nui e ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka noho ʻana o nā noho kaʻawale ʻelua e kōkua i ke komo i ka lālani ʻekolu i ka wā e hoʻokele ana, akā aia ia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi ma waena o lākou inā ʻoe neʻe kikoʻī i hoʻokahi i mua loa e hiki ai, a me ka lua - a hoʻi i hope.
ʻAʻole i hoʻonele ʻia ka lālani ʻekolu o ka hōʻoluʻolu e like me ka hiki ke hiki: ʻelima mau palena o ke aniau me kahi ʻāpana kaʻawale ma lalo o ke kaupaku a me nā aʻa lewa i loaʻa i kahi koho. E hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻāpana panoramic kaupaku, nā noho wela, USB, nā mea kīʻaha a me ka hiki ke kaohi i nā noho. Ma ka lālani ʻekolu, he ʻumikū ke kanaka makua kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai inā pono e hele huakaʻi i mau hola ʻelua, hiki nō ke loaʻa inā ʻaʻole aloha ka poʻe o ka lālani lua.
ʻO ke kumu me nā noho i pelu piha ʻia i waho he liʻiliʻi (326 liters), ʻoiai ua lawa ia no nā ʻeke lole ʻelua. Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ʻāina i lalo kahi e mālama ʻia ai ka uhi ʻūlū ukana. Me ka lālani kolu i pelu ʻia i lalo, piʻi ka leo i kahi 722 liters kupaianaha, a inā ʻoe e hemo i ka lālani ʻelua, lilo ka X7 i kaʻa kaʻa nui (2120 liters).
ʻOiai ka like ʻenehana me ka X5, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka hana ma ka papahana i kahi hui o nā ʻenekinia e hana ana ma ke kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa ʻehiku. ʻO kaʻoluʻolu i kau ʻia i mua, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka logo BMW ma ka hood.
Ua hoʻoili ʻia ka ʻenekini o BMW X7 mai ka X5. ʻO ke kahua no Rūsia e xDrive30d me kahi diesel ʻekolu-lita "ʻeono" me ka hiki 249 horsepower. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma ka papa o nā kiʻekiʻe ka petrol xDrive40i (3,0 L, 340 hp), a ma ka piko o ka M50d me kahi 3,0 L ʻehā ʻenekini diesel mīkini ʻehā (400 hp), ka pūʻulu M maʻamau a me ka ʻokoʻa ma hope o ka hana.
Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻokoʻa loa ke koho. ʻAʻohe ʻenekini diesel no nā kumu maopopo - aia wale nō ka mana xDrive40i e like me ka mea ma Russia, akā ʻaʻole e hele ana ka xDrive50i iā mākou ma muli o nā pilikia hōʻoia.
ʻO ka mea mua i loaʻa iaʻu ma hope o ka huila o ka mana xDrive40i. Inolika petrol "ʻeono" me ka nui o 3 mau lita e hoʻopuka i 340 liters. mai a loaʻa "hoʻokahi haneli" i ka 6,1 kekona. I ka manawa like, i ka holo wikiwiki ʻana, ʻoluʻolu me ka hāmau i loko o ke keʻena a me ka hōʻemi wahie haʻahaʻa (8,4 l / 100 km i ke kaona suburban), a inā pono, hoʻopuka i kahi aniani 450 Nm o ka ikehu, e hoʻomaka nei mai ka 1500 rpm . Hāʻawi ʻia nā wikiwiki i kahi keʻa nui me ka ʻole o nā kānana āpau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hahau me nā ʻano hana kupua.
Ua kāʻei ʻia kā mākou kaʻa i nā ʻāpana 22-diameter koho o nā nui like ʻole, a ʻoiai me kēia, ua lilo ia i mea ʻike ʻia e pili ana ka hana a ke keʻa i nā kikoʻī kikoʻī. Hoʻopili ke kukui i nā puʻupuʻu i kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu a i ʻole adaptive, a me kahi hoʻokaʻawale leo maikaʻi, hoʻonohonoho iā ʻoe no kahi ʻano mālie.
ʻOiai hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka X5, i lilo i mea ʻike liʻiliʻi ʻia i loko o ka hanauna hou, hoʻonohonoho ka X7 i nā palena hou no ka hōʻoluʻolu. ʻOiai ma ke ʻano haʻuki a ma ke ala lepo haʻi pono ʻole, ua hoʻomau wau e ʻike i ka laina ma ʻō a ka X7 me kona kino nui e mōakāka ai ʻaʻole ia no kēia. Kūkulu ʻia ka hae o ka pae crossover no ka huakaʻi hele lōʻihi me kahi ʻohana nui. ʻAʻole ka huhū ka hoa maikaʻi loa ma kahi huakaʻi lōʻihi. Ke nānā nei i mua, e ʻōlelo wau ʻaʻole wau i hoʻokele i kahi mamao loa mai ke ala. Eia naʻe, ua hana mua mākou i kēia ma ka hōʻike hana mua o ka X7.
Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo nā ʻenekini e mālama pololei ka X7 i kahi laina pololei, akā i ka wā o ka huakaʻi ma nā alaloa o Texas mai Houston a San Antonio, ua ʻike ʻia nā nīnau e pili ana i ke kūpaʻa kuhikuhi. Hoʻololi ka huila i ka 2,9 mai ka laka a i ka laka, akā ʻo ka ʻike i ka wahi kokoke-zero e like me ka mea i hōʻemi ʻia no ka mālie ma ka laina pololei, a ʻo ia ka hopena i kū pono i ka hopena ʻē aʻe. Ma nā laina pololei, pono e hoʻoponopono i ke keʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻO ka ʻino makani a me ka ʻino nui o ka X7 ka mea e hewa ai.
Inā ʻole, ʻo Bavarian nā mea āpau. Ma kahi kokoke. ʻO nā paleki maʻamau ma mua o ka hoʻokūpaʻa ʻana i kahi kaʻa e kaupaona ana 2395 kg mai 100 km / h, paʻa ke keʻa i ka piʻo ma nā kihi, ʻoi aku ka lōkō o nā ʻōwili me ka ʻole o nā stabilizer ʻeleu, akā ʻaʻohe o ka mea hoʻokele. nā manaʻo i kaʻaʻa mai ʻo Bavarian.
ʻO ka mana xDrive50i, ʻaʻole e hōʻike ʻia ma Rūsia, mai kahi hōʻike ʻokoʻa loa. Hoʻopuka ka 8-liter V4,4 i kahi 462 liters nui. me., a me ka M-pūʻolo koho koho i ka huhū i ka helehelena a me ka lawena. Ke paʻi koke nei ke pihi Start / Stop, hāʻawi koke ka 50i me ka pūʻolo M i kona leo me ka halulu o kahi haʻuki haʻuki.
Ua hala koke nā pilikia me ka paʻa paʻa paʻa. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka hoʻokele, malia paha me ka nui o ke kaupaona, akā ʻo kēia ka mea i nalowale i ka mana o ʻekolu lita. Ua hauʻoli ka mana V8 me nā pane kikoʻī i nā kihi paʻa a hoʻonāukiuki maoli i ka hoʻouka kaua. Hiki i nā huila hoʻokele hope ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka radius huli a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i nā ukana pili i nā mea kaʻa, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia i nā loli koke o nā ala.
Ma nā mea āpau, he BMW maoli ka xDrive50i. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka nūhou maikaʻi he koho nō kā mākou. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hōʻoluʻolu hou a me ka maluhia ʻohana - koho i ka xDrive40i a i ʻole xDrive30d, a i ʻole inā makemake ʻoe i ka pīhoihoi a me ka haʻuki, a laila ʻo M50d nāu.
No ka mana maʻamau o ka xDrive30d, e noi nā mea kalepa no ka palena iki o $ 77. Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻokoʻa xDrive070i ma $ 40, ʻoiai ka BMW X79 M331d e hoʻomaka ma $ 7. No ka hoʻohālikelike: no kahi base Mercedes-Benz 50d 99MATIC noi ʻia mākou ma ka liʻiliʻi $ 030.
ʻO ka mākeke nui loa no ka BMW X7, ʻo ia nō ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, akā kau ʻia ka manaʻolana nui ma ka hiʻohiʻona ma Rūsia. Eia kekahi, ua mālama ʻia nā kaʻa a pau mai ka pūʻulu mua. Akā aia kekahi mau nūhou maikaʻi ʻole no BMW: ʻo ka Mercedes-Benz GLS hou e hiki koke mai ana.
| Nā Ana (ka lōʻihi / ākea / kiʻekiʻe), mm | 5151/2000/1805 | 5151/2000/1805 |
| Maʻa wili mm | 3105 | 3105 |
| Lio huli, m | 13 | 13 |
| Lōkeke leo, l | 326-2120 | 326-2120 |
| ʻAno hoʻoili | Akomi 8-wikiwiki | Akomi 8-wikiwiki |
| ʻenekini ʻano | 2998cc, i-laina, 3 paukūʻolokaʻa, turbocharged | 4395cc, ʻano V, 3 paukūʻolokaʻa, uila uila |
| Mana, hp mai | 340 ma 5500–6500 rpm | 462 ma 5250–6000 rpm |
| Torque, Nm | 450 ma 1500–5200 rpm | 650 ma 1500–4750 rpm |
| ʻO ka wikiwiki 0-100 km / h, s | 6,1 | 5,4 |
| Maikaʻi wikiwiki, km / h | 245 | 250 |
| Hoʻomaʻemaʻe honua me ka ʻole o ka ukana, mm | 221 | 221 |
| Volume pahu wahie, l | 83 | 83 |
