Hoʻolaha hoʻokolohua Renault Duster
Mālama ʻo Diesel Duster i ka wahie a maikaʻi ma ke alanui, akā ʻoiai ʻo nā pōmaikaʻi maopopo ʻole, no kekahi kumu ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe kona mahele i nā kūʻai kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka Renault Duster me kahi turbodiesel XNUMX-lita he makana kūikawā, a ma ka ʻāpana kālā ʻaʻole hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia ia. ʻO Crossover me nā kaʻa huila āpau i ka ʻāina o hoʻokahi miliona. Hiki paha ke mālama i ka wahie, he aha nā mea hou aʻe e loaʻa i ka mea nona ia kaʻa? ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, he aha kāna mea i lilo?
ʻAʻole koi nui ʻo Diesel i Lūkia - kūleʻa ka mākeke ma ka pae o 7-8%. Inā makemake kekahi iā ia, a laila ʻo kēia nā mea kūʻai aku i nā keʻa nui a me nā SUV. Eia nō naʻe, aia ʻo Renault Duster ma ka papa inoa o nā kaʻa diesel kaulana loa me Toyota Land Cruiser 200, Land Cruiser Prado a me BMW X5. A hōʻike i ka ulu.
Hāʻawi ʻo Duster i ka diesel makepono (109 hp) ma Lūkia - hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai ma $ 12. Heʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi ia ma mua o kahi kaʻa petrolika ʻelua-lita (323 hp) me ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻehā a me ka lawe pono ʻana. ʻO ka mana diesel ka hoʻokele a puni o ka huila e ka paʻamau a loaʻa wale ia me kahi "mekanika" 143-wikiwiki. Eia kekahi, aia i ka pūʻulu Expession kahi ea ea, kahi e kūʻai ai ka mea nona kahi kaʻa ʻenekini me kahi ʻenekini 6 haʻahaʻa (1,6 hp).
I kēlā me kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e uku keu aku no nā mea nui e like me ka ESP a me ka ʻeke ʻelua o ka poʻe ohua, me ka ʻole o nā kukui noe a me nā huila oka. ʻAʻole loaʻa kahi kāmela nānā hope a me nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa ma kēia pae i ke kumu. No laila he mea kūpono ke nānā aku i nā koho lako ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi, akā ʻoiai ma ka hopena Luxe Privilege kiʻekiʻe loa no $ 13. pono ʻoe e uku i kahi kālā hou aku no ka ʻōnaehana paʻa, nā ʻūlū o luna a me kahi ʻōnaehana multimedia - i kēia manawa me kahi kāmela a me nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa. ʻAʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ke aniau no "Duster".
Mai kahi mea kokoke i ke kumukūʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka Citroen C3 Aircross hou - me ka ʻenekini diesel he 92-horsepower, mai $ 15 ke kumu kūʻai. Nānā hou aku ia a hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi ʻia: aia he ESP a ʻeono mau airbags i ka waihona. I ka manawa like, loaʻa wale ka C236 Aircross i ka hoʻokele kaʻa mua. ʻO Diesel Nissan Qashqai kekahi mono-drive a e lilo aku ma lalo o $ 3
ʻO nā mīkini ʻenekini ʻeono wikiwiki e ʻoki pinepine ʻia, ʻoiai ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā kapa kiʻekiʻe no ka mana diesel. I kēlā me kēia hihia, luhi loa ka hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana: makehewa ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka ʻenekela diesel a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohui i ka ikaika. Wahi a ka passport, holo wikiwiki kēlā ʻano i "mau haneli" ma mua o 13 kekona. ʻO ka poʻe i maʻa i ka hoʻokele wikiwiki e makemake i ka ʻenekini petrol 2-lita.
ʻO ka traction o ka engine diesel ka lawa e hoʻomaka ma lalo o ka lua. Eia hou, inā ʻaʻohe pali o ke ala, koho mākou i ke ala, inā piʻi i uka, a ʻano ʻē. Mau ʻole, akā pono ka lōʻihi o ka huakaʻi, ʻoiai ua kākau pololei ʻia nā algorithms i ka subcortex. Hāʻawi kēia i nā mālama kālā kūpono: inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e wikiwiki a koho i ke ʻano ʻo Eco, hāʻule ka ʻai ma lalo o 6 liters, inā wili ʻoe a pahu aku paha i nā huakaʻi kalepa, piʻi aʻe ia ma luna o 6 liters.
Hiki paha ke mālama i ke kālā me ka ʻenekini kakolina diesel? Wahi a ka Moscow Fuel Association, he $ 95 ma ka awelika ka litika o ka petroline 0.8th ma Moscow, a he $ 0.8 ka lita o ka wahie diesel. No laila, no 15 tausani km, e hoʻolilo ka mea nona kahi kaʻa ʻelua-lita mai $ 640 a i $ 718, ke kaukaʻi ʻia inā he "mīkini" a "aunoa" paha kāna. ʻO ke kaʻa holo kaʻa holoʻokoʻa "Duster" me kahi ʻenekini 1,6 lika e koi ʻia $ 627. Hoʻopiha hou ʻia kahi koho diesel me ka mileage like a me ka awelika ʻai o 5,3 liters e uku ʻia $ 420. ʻOiai inā e ninini ʻoe i ka petrolina 92nd liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi crossover petrol mana haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā mālama kālā like ʻole. Inā ʻoe e helu i ka uku maoli, e puka ana ka mālama kālā i ʻoi aku ka ʻike ʻia.
Pehea e pili ana i ka mālama? ʻO ka maʻamau no nā ʻenekomi diesel ʻoi aku ka pōkole o nā wā lawelawe, akā i ka hihia o ka Duster like lākou no nā mana āpau - hoʻokahi makahiki a 15 mau mile paha. E uku ʻia ka MOT mua $ 122, a laila hoʻonui ʻia kekahi - $ 156. E uku ka mea nona kahi kaʻa ʻākala i $ 1.2 ka liʻiliʻi, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kipa ma hope no kahi kaʻa me ka ʻenekini 2-lita, a i ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi no kahi mana me kahi ʻenekini 1,6-lita.
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e hoʻolālā e mālama i ke kālā me Duster e hāhai i kēia mau lula a hiki i ka hopena. Hoʻolālā nā mea hoʻomohala o nā kaʻa paepae B0 - Logan, Sandero a me Duster - e hoʻemi i kā lākou kumukūʻai i hiki. Me ka restyling "Duster" i hoʻopau i ka nānā pono ʻole ʻana, hoʻomālamalama ʻia me chrome a loaʻa nā optika nani.
Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ka salon me ka ea maʻalahi, hoʻonoho ʻia nā pihi ʻaʻole maʻalahi, akā i kahi ala e mālama ai i nā uea. No laila, grope no nā kī hoʻomehana noho kekahi hana ʻē aʻe, loaʻa ka ʻoliʻoli hoʻoliʻiliʻi aniani ma ke ana waena, a kaohi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana leo e kahi hauʻoli nui ma lalo o ka huila. Hoʻohui ʻia nā noho i ka lole ribed hou, akā ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka nele o ka hoʻoponopono hoʻokele e paʻakikī ai i kekahi poʻe hoʻokele e noho ʻoluʻolu. Aia kekahi mau hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i ke kikowaena waena - hoʻonoho haʻahaʻa ʻia ka papaho o ka ʻōnaehana multimedia, a pono ʻoe e kikoʻī i nā mea hoʻolele ea.
Loaʻa i ka ʻōnaehana multimedia nā mea maikaʻi he nui ʻole: ka hoʻokele, kahi hoʻopili USB nui i mua o ka maka a me ka hiki ke hoʻohui maʻalahi i kahi kelepona ma o Bluetooth. Hoʻokahi wale nō ke emi, akā ʻike ʻia - ke kani.
ʻO ke one ʻalani i koe ma waena o nā pads rubber o ka kaʻa hoʻāʻo - ua hoʻi mai nei ke keʻa mai kahi huakaʻi i ka Sahara. A pehea lā ia e kū ai i ka hoʻāʻo o ke anuanu Lūkini? ʻAʻole mākou laki me nā hau - hoʻomaka ka makahiki e mahana mehana. Ma Karelia, kahi i iho ai ka mahana ma lalo o 20, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Duster me ka pilikia ʻole.
ʻAʻole e hoʻomaka koke ke kaʻa, pono ʻoe e hoʻohuli i ke kī kī a kali a hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ke kiʻi preheater mai ka papa kuhikuhi. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano petrol, ʻaʻohe kahi hoʻomaka mamao a hoʻomehana ʻana paha o ka aniani i ka diesel Duster. ʻO ka hoʻoili wela o ka ʻenekini diesel ma mua o ka mīkini ʻenekini, a no laila kahi hairdryer uila hou ke kuleana no ka hoʻomehana ʻana i loko. Huli ia ia ma ke akomi, i ke kolu o ka wikiwiki o ke kapuahi mehana ia, akā walaʻau. Inā ʻoe e huli i lalo i ka wikiwiki o ka peʻahi i ka hau hau nui, paʻa nā paʻahau. Eia kekahi, ua liʻiliʻi ka mana o ke kapuahi, a ʻaʻohe mea hoʻomehana uila hou o ka hoʻokele a me nā noho hope.
I kekahi hihia, maikaʻi ka Duster no ka hele ʻana ma waho o nā wahi nui o ke kaona. ʻOiai no nā huakaʻi lōʻihi me kekahi mau ohua, paʻa mau nō ia, ma ke ʻano o ka waihona ma ka lālani ʻelua a me ka nui o ka pahu. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ka Renault crossover ka mea i uhi koke ʻia me ka lepo, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kipaku i ka aspphalt. ʻOi aku ka protruding sills, hiki ke maʻalahi ka palule ma luna o lākou.
ʻAʻole makaʻu ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana omnivorous i nā lua - hiki iā ʻoe ke lele me ka hana ʻole i nā alanui. Eia kekahi, hoʻomālamalama nā kukui halogen-no laila i ka pouli. Lawe ʻia nā haʻalulu mai nā puʻupuʻu i ka hoʻokele, akā ʻo kēia wale nō ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hiki i kahi alahele ʻāina haʻi ke hana. Maikaʻi ka geometry ma waho o ke alanui no Duster, a makaʻu ʻole ka palakiko i pena ʻole ʻia o ka launa ʻana me ka honua.
ʻO ke kaʻa hoʻoili huila a pau ke koho a ka hapanui o nā mea kūʻai mai. Eia kekahi, ʻae ka mode Lock iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i nā traction hou i ka axle hope a ma ka manawa like nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana paʻa paʻa. Loaʻa i kahi kakela diesel keu pono - ka ikehu o 240 Nm, i loaʻa mai 1750 rpm. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka piʻi piʻi kiʻekiʻe.
Mālama ka diesel Duster i ka wahie a maikaʻi ma waho o ke alanui, akā ʻoiai ʻo nā pōmaikaʻi maopopo loa, haʻahaʻa ka mahele o nā kūʻai kūʻokoʻa o ke kkohu. Makaʻu kekahi i nā pilikia me ka wahie kakolina diesel kūlana haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole makemake kekahi i ka nele o kahi "automate", ʻo ke kolu - ka nui o ke kālā. I ka "Duster" o ka hanauna e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hapa nui o nā helu hewa: e ākea ke kino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pae ʻana, a me ka ʻenekini diesel, e like me nā lono, e loaʻa pū me kahi mea hoʻololi. Akā e kali ka hanauna hou o ke kaʻa.
| Keʻano kino | Crossover |
| Nā Ana (ka lōʻihi / ākea / kiʻekiʻe), mm | 4315/1822/1695 (me nā kaʻa hao) |
| Maʻa wili mm | 2673 |
| ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe honua, mm | 210 |
| Lōkeke leo, l | 408-1570 |
| Kaumaha Curb | 1390-1415 |
| Kaumaha momona | 1890 |
| ʻenekini ʻano | Turbodiesel 4-paukūʻolokaʻa |
| Ka leo hana, mika cubic knm | 1461 |
| Max. mana, hp (ma rpm) | 109/4000 |
| Max. anu. manawa, Nm (ma rpm) | 240/1750 |
| ʻAno kalaiwa, hoʻoili | Piha, 6MKP |
| Max. wikiwiki, km / h | 167 |
| ʻO ka wikiwiki mai 0 a 100 km / h, s | 13,2 |
| Hoʻohana wahie, l / 100 km ma 60 km / h | 5,3 |
| Kumukuai mai, $. | 12 323 |
