He aha ke ʻano o ka turbocharger ʻōwili pālua? [hooponopono]

Hoʻololi nā hoʻolālā o nā ʻōnaehana supercharger ma muli o nā pono o nā mea hoʻolālā. ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻamau ka makemake e kiʻi i ka torque kiʻekiʻe ma ka wikiwiki haʻahaʻa loa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e haʻalele i nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe ma nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, a aia kēia i loko o ka mīkini ʻaila. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole loa e loaʻa i ka ʻenekini ʻaila ka puka ikaika e like me ka mīkini diesel, akā hiki ke hiki. Mahalo kēia i ka ʻōnaehana ʻōwili pālua.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka replenishment, incl. geometry loli a i ʻole māhoe-turbo a me nā ʻōnaehana bi-turbo, akā i kēlā me kēia hihia aia kahi pilikia ʻAʻole komo nā kinoea hoʻopau mai kēlā me kēia cylinders i ka turbine rotor i ka manawa like a me ke kaulike, akā, ma ke ʻano puʻupuʻu a me ke ʻano ʻino. ʻO ka hopena, ke keʻakeʻa nei lākou i kekahi i kekahi ma ka puka o ka hale turbine a ʻaʻole hoʻohana i ko lākou mana piha.

No laila māhoe-scroll turbocharged solution e hoʻokaʻawale ana i ka ʻūhā i loko o ʻelua awāwa (i hōʻike ʻia i ka ʻulaʻula), hoʻohana kekahi o ia, no ka laʻana, i loko o kahi ʻenekini 4-cylinder, nā ʻāpana o waho, a ʻo kekahi, nā pahu i loko. Hōʻalo kēia i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kahe a hiki i ka pahu turbine. Aia nō ʻelua awāwa ma ʻaneʻi, akā hoʻokahi keʻena ma mua o ka rotor (i hōʻike ʻia i ka uliuli). Ma ke koho ʻana i ka lōʻihi kūpono a me ka hiki o nā awa intake, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā hanana nalu e pili ana i ka pōʻai pulsating o ka mīkini, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu o nā kinoea hoʻopau. Mahalo i kēia māhele i ka hale turbine, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā perturbations pono ʻole i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a pane koke ka turbocharger liʻiliʻi i ke kaomi ʻana i ka pedal kinoea.

I loko o ia mau hoʻolālā, ʻaʻohe pono no ka hoʻololi turbine geometry.kakaʻikahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenekini ʻaila. A ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka mīkini twin-scroll turbocharged wikiwiki loa i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke kinoea. Hiki ke ʻōlelo maopopo ʻia ʻo kēia ʻano turbocharger maikaʻi loa e hoʻopau i ke ʻano o turbolag.

ʻO kekahi o nā paionia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana twin-scroll turbo ʻo BMW. e hoʻohana ana i ka huaʻōlelo Twin Power Turbo no kāna mau ʻāpana. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ma aneʻi ʻaʻohe mea e pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā turbocharger twin-scroll i nā mīkini twin-head e like me V8s. ʻO kekahi laʻana ʻo Ford, nāna i hoʻohana i ka twin-scroll turbocharger ma ka sporty Focus RS. Ua ʻike ka poʻe nāna i hoʻokele i kēia kaʻa i ka wikiwiki o kāna ʻenekini i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ke kinoea a me ka ikaika o kēlā me kēia kaʻa. Ua lawa ia e hai aku i keia 2,3-lita o ka aila e hooulu ana i 440 Nm ma ka laina mai 2000 a 4500 rpm. ʻO kekahi hui i hoʻohana i ka twin-scroll turbocharger ʻo Lexus. I ka NX, he ʻenekini 2-lita ia.