He aha ka wahie a me ka lubricants - decoding a me ka wehewehe
Nā mea
ʻO nā wahie a me nā lubricants he "fuels and lubricants", nā huahana like ʻole i hana ʻia mai ka ʻaila. Aia kēia mau waiwai i nā ʻano ʻenehana, no laila ke kūʻai wale ʻia nei kā lākou kūʻai ʻana e nā hui kūikawā.
ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka wahie a me nā lubricants e hana ʻia e like me nā kūlana i ʻae ʻia a me nā koi. No laila, pono e hui pū ʻia kēlā me kēia pūʻulu me nā palapala me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia ana i kona maikaʻi.
He mea maʻalahi loa ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wahie a me nā lubricants i kēia lā. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo ka manaʻo o nā wahie a me nā lubricants e loaʻa kahi papa inoa o nā huahana petroleum hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hoʻohana ʻia e like me:
- wahie – ka ʻaila, diesel, kerosene, ka ʻaila ʻaila pili.
- Nā Lubricants - nā aila no nā kaʻa a me nā hoʻoili, a me nā mea plastic.
- Nā wai ʻenehana - antifreeze, antifreeze, ka wai hoʻomaha a pēlā aku.
ʻO nā wahie a me nā lubricants - nā huahana i loaʻa ma muli o ka distillation aila
ʻO nā wahie e pili ana i nā wahie a me nā lubricants
No ka mea ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau e pili ana i nā wahie a me nā lubricants he wahie, e noʻonoʻo kākou i kāna mau ʻano i nā kikoʻī hou aku:
- Kalapana. E hōʻoia i ka hana o nā ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ka flammability wikiwiki, i koi ʻia i nā mīkini. Ke koho ʻana i ka wahie kūpono, pono e alakaʻi ʻia kekahi e nā ʻano e like me ka haku mele, helu octane (e pili ana i ka detonation stability), ke kaomi mahu, etc.
- Kerosene. Hoʻohana mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he hana kukui. Akā ʻo ka hele ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā i lilo ia i mea nui o ka wahie rocket. He kiʻekiʻe kēia o ka volatility a me ka waiwai calorific o ka aila TS 1, ka hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi i nā mahana haʻahaʻa, a me ka emi ʻana o ka friction ma waena o nā ʻāpana. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka waiwai hope, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e like me ka lubricant pū kekahi.
- wahie Diesel. ʻO kona mauʻano nui he mau meaʻeleʻele haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe-viscosity. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mua no nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā kaʻa holo wikiwiki ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka lua no nā ʻenekini haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e like me nā mea hana ʻoihana, tractors, etc. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai wahie kūpono, ka pahū haʻahaʻa a me ka hana kiʻekiʻe e lilo ia i mea kaulana loa.
ʻO ke kinoea maoli i loko o ke ʻano wai, hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi no ka puhi ʻana i nā kaʻa, ʻaʻole ia he huahana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila. No laila, e like me nā kūlana i ʻae ʻia, ʻaʻole pili ia i ka wahie a me nā lubricants.
ʻEkolu mau ʻano nui o ka wahie e pili ana i nā wahie a me nā lubricants
ʻO nā aila lubricating e like me ke ʻano o ka wahie a me nā lubricants
He aha ka manaʻo o ka wahie a me nā lubricants i ka wā e pili ana i ka aila? ʻO kēia huahana aila he mea koʻikoʻi o kēlā me kēia mīkini, no ka mea, ʻo kāna hana nui e hōʻemi i ka friction ma waena o nā ʻāpana mīkini a pale iā lākou mai ka ʻaʻahu. Ma ke kūlike, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lubricants i:
- Semi-wai.
- Palaki.
- Paʻa.
ʻO kā lākou maikaʻi e pili ana i ka hiki ʻana o nā mea hoʻohui i ka haku mele - nā mea hou aku e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hana. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohui ke hoʻomaikaʻi i hoʻokahi a me kekahi mau hōʻailona i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Aia kekahi, no ka laʻana, anti-wear a i ʻole nā detergents e pale i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa mai ke kūkulu ʻana i nā waihona.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hui ʻana o nā mea hoʻohui i ka ʻaila ʻenekini
E like me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana, ua māhele ʻia nā aila i:
- ʻ .lelo.
- Minerale.
- Semi-synthetic.
ʻO nā mea hope he symbiosis o nā mea i loaʻa i ka artificial me nā hopena kūlohelohe o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila.
No ka hoʻomaopopo koke ʻana i ka nānā ʻana i kekahi pūʻolo wahie a me nā lubricants he aha ia, kēlā me kēia huahana kona hōʻailona ponoʻī. Hoʻoholo ia no nā kumu i manaʻo ʻia. Aia kēia mau hōʻailona i ka maikaʻi, viscosity, ka hele ʻana o nā mea hoʻohui, ka hoʻokō ʻana i kekahi manawa.
ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole o nā wahie a me nā lubricants mai nā paipu momona a i nā barela wahie
Ma kēia ʻatikala, ua hōʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka wahie a me nā lubricants, wehewehe i ka pōkole a haʻi i ka mea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kekahi mau huahana. Ua lawa ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia i alakaʻi.
No ke aʻo hou aku e pili ana i nā wahie a me nā lubricants a ʻo wai o lākou i kūpono i kāu mau pahuhopu, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona i nā loea Ammox.
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