He aha nā mea hou ma nā moku moku Lūkini a me nā kahua WMF?
He aha nā mea hou ma nā moku moku Lūkini a me nā kahua WMF. Ke hoʻomaka nei ke kūkulu ʻana i nā submarine hoʻolālā o ke ʻano Borya. I kēia manawa, ma ka lā 30 o Kepakemapa i ka makahiki i hala, ua holo ʻo Alexander Nevsky, ka lua o kēia pūʻulu, i Vilyuchinsk ma Kamchatka. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana mai ka pā moku a hiki i ka ʻĀkau ʻĀkau, ua huakaʻi ʻo ia i 4500 mau mile nautika ma nā kai Arctic.
ʻO ka ʻumi makahiki i kēia manawa he manawa ia e hoʻihoʻi hou ai ka Navy o ka Russian Federation i kona kūlana ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻauwaʻa ikaika loa o ka honua. ʻO kahi hōʻike o kēia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā moku hou, ʻo ka hakakā a me nā mea kōkua, e pili pono ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kumukūʻai kālā no ka Pūʻali Koa o ka Russian Federation, me kā lākou pūʻali koa. ʻO ka hopena, i loko o nā makahiki ʻelima i hala aku nei, ua loaʻa kahi "bombardment" me ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana hana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā moku hou. Hōʻike ka ʻatikala i nā hanana koʻikoʻi o ka makahiki i hala e pili ana i kēia kaʻina hana.
Hoʻokomo ʻia keel
ʻO nā pūʻulu nui loa me ka hiki ke hōʻeha nui, nā keels i waiho ʻia ma 2015, ʻelua mau moku nuklea. Ma ka lā 19 o Malaki i ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻomaka ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka submarine multi-purpose Arkhangelsk ma ka hale moku o OJSC PO Sevmash ma Severodvinsk. ʻO kēia ka hā o ka moku i kūkulu ʻia e like me ka papahana hou 885M Yasen-M. Wahi a ka papahana kumu 885 "Ash", ua kūkulu ʻia ka prototype K-560 "Severodvinsk", i lawelawe ʻia me ka Navy mai Iune 17, 2014.
Ma ka lā 18 o Dekemaba, 2015, ua waiho ʻia ka keel o kahi moku i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā missiles ballistic strategic Imperator Alexander III ma ka hale moku hoʻokahi. ʻO ia ka ʻehā o ka papahana i hoʻololi ʻia ʻo 955A Borey-A. I ka huina, ua hoʻolālā ʻia e kūkulu i ʻelima mau moku o kēia ʻano, a ua kau inoa ʻia ka ʻaelike pili i ka Mei 28, 2012. Kū'ē i nā hoʻolaha mua, i ka hopena o 2015,ʻaʻoleʻelua, akā hoʻokahi Boriev-A i waihoʻia. E like me nā hoʻolālā o kēia manawa, i ka makahiki 2020 e loaʻa i nā ʻauwaʻa Lūkini ʻewalu mau submarine hoʻolālā hou - ʻekolu Project 955 a me ʻelima Project 955A.
Ma keʻano o nā moku escort, pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kūkuluʻana iʻekolu mau papahana missile corvettes 20380. Ke kūkuluʻia neiʻelua o lākou ma ka hale moku Severnaya Verf ma St. ʻO kēia: "Zealous" a "Strict", ka mea i waiho ʻia ma Pepeluali 20 a pono e hoʻokō ʻia i ka makahiki 2018. Iulai 22 ma ka moku moku Amur Shipbuilding Plant ma Komsomolsk ma ka Hikina mamao ma ka Amur. ʻO ka mea nui loa i kēia mau hanana, ʻo ia ka hoʻi ʻana o ka papahana 20380 base corvettes i ke kūkulu ʻana, a ʻehā - i kūkulu ʻia e Severnaya - i hoʻohana ʻia i ka Baltic Fleet, a ʻelua mai Komsomolsk i manaʻo ʻia no ka ʻAuwaʻa Pākīpika. i kūkulu ʻia, ma kahi o ka modernized a me ka papahana 20385 corvettes, i ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma ke ʻano o nā mea kaua. nā mea ma mua.
Nui nā kumu no kēia. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka papahana 20385 corvettes, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā kumu mua. Aia kekahi ʻike e pili ana i ka haʻalele piha ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā corvettes o kēia ʻano no nā mea hou, ka papahana 20386. ) nā mīkini diesel manawa, ma kahi o nā mīkini home o ka hui e hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo JSC "Kolomensky Zavod" mai Kolomna. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo o ka prototype o kēia ʻano mea hana - "Thundering", ka mea i waiho ʻia ma Pepeluali 1, 2012 a i manaʻo ʻia e komo i ka lawelawe i ka makahiki i hala, ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ʻia. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia e hana i ka makahiki 2017. No laila, ʻo ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana i ʻekolu ʻāpana o ka papahana 20380 hiki ke lilo i "puka puka" e hiki ai i nā corvettes o kahi hoʻolālā i hōʻoia ʻia e hoʻokomo koke ʻia.
He mea pono ia i ka makahiki 2015 ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi frigate o nā papahana 22350 a me 11356R. He pili pono kēia i nā pilikia i loaʻa i kēia mau papahana ma muli o ka hoʻohui ʻana o Rūsia iā Crimea, ʻoiai ua kūkulu ʻia nā gyms i manaʻo ʻia no lākou ma Ukraine a i ʻole nā mea nui i hana ʻia ma laila. ʻO ka haku ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ia mau mea mana ma Rūsia he manawa, no laila, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ʻia ke kūkulu ʻana o ka papahana ʻelima 22350 - "Admiral Yumashev" a me ke ono o ka papahana 11356 - "Admiral Kornilov". No nā ʻāpana o ke ʻano hope, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻōnaehana propulsion no nā moku mua ʻekolu ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o ka Crimea. Eia naʻe, i ka wā e hiki mai ai i nā moku o ka lua o ka moʻo, aelike ma September 13, 2011 - Admiral Butakov, nona keel i waiho ma July 12, 2013, a me Admiral Istomin, i kukuluia mai Nowemapa 15, 2013 - ke kulana ua oi paʻakikī. ʻO ia wale nō ma hope o ka noho ʻana o Crimea, ʻaʻole manaʻo ka ʻaoʻao Ukrainian e hāʻawi i nā gyms i manaʻo ʻia no lākou. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o nā hana āpau ma kēia mau frigates i ka pūnāwai o 2015, akā naʻe, ua hoʻomaka hou ʻia ma hope. ʻO ka mea hana i nā turbines kinoea no kēia mau ʻāpana ʻo ia ka Rybinsk NPO Saturn a me nā pahu pahu PJSC Zvezda mai St. Petersburg. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia kā lākou hoʻouna ʻana ma mua o ka hopena o 2017, a ma ia manawa e lawe ʻia nā hull o nā frigates kiʻekiʻe ʻelua o ka moʻo lua i kahi kūlana hoʻokuʻu i ka wā e hiki mai ana e hana i kahi no nā kauoha ʻē aʻe. Ua hōʻoia koke ʻia kēia e ka "silent" hoʻolaha o "Admiral Butakov" ma Malaki 2 i kēia makahiki me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā simulators.
