He aha ia me mercedes? He aha ka manaʻo o AMG a pehea ka ʻokoʻa mai nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe?

Inā ʻoe e hele i ka hale kūʻai o kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻo Mercedes ma Moscow, a laila me ka laina kumu hoʻohālike o nā hatchbacks he nui, nā sedans a me nā SUV, e ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano hiʻohiʻona AMG. ʻO nā kumukūʻai maʻaneʻi, pono wau e'ōlelo, he kiʻekiʻe loa. No laila, inā ʻo ka "cheapest" G-class SUV a hiki i kēia lā - ua kākau mākou ma Vodi.su ua kapa ʻia lākou ʻo "Geliki" - nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i 6,7 miliona rubles, a laila e kūʻai ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike Mercedes-AMG G 65 mai 21 miliona rubles. .

No ke aha ka ʻokoʻa kumu kūʻai nui? A he aha ka pili o kēia me ka prefix "AMG" ma ka inoa? E ho'āʻo mākou e hāʻawi i kahi pane maopopo i kēia nīnau.

Māhele Mercedes-AMG

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia māhele i ka makahiki 1967 a ʻo kāna hana nui ʻo ia ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā kaʻa serial no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā haʻuki. Hoʻomanaʻo mākou iā ʻoe i ka manaʻo o ka "tuning" ma Kelemānia a ma ke Komohana ma ke ʻano he ʻokoʻa loa - ʻaʻole kēia he hoʻololi i waho, akā he hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano loea.

Ma muli o kēia, ua maopopo ke kumu i ʻokoʻa ai ke kumukūʻai ma waena o nā hiʻohiʻona Gelendvagen ʻelua.

E nānā wale i nā ʻano o ka ʻenekini:

• ʻO Mercedes G 350 d no 6,7 miliona mau rubles ua lako me kahi ʻekolu-lita 6-cylinder diesel engine me 245 horsepower;
• ma ka Mercedes-AMG G 65 kŘkohu, aia kahi 6-lita no 12 cylinders, a hiki i ka mana o 630 hp. - ʻo ia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai ʻo ia kekahi o nā SUV holo kaʻa holoʻokoʻa ikaika loa ma ka honua.

ʻOiai inā mākou e nānā i nā kumukūʻai o nā papa kaʻa Mercedes haʻahaʻa, e like me nā sedans C-class, ʻike mākou i kahi kūlana like ma laila. No laila, ʻo ke kumu kūʻai nui loa o S-180 ke kumu kūʻai he 2,1 miliona, ʻo ka S-200 me 4Matic kaʻa huila holoʻokoʻa e kūʻai i 2 rubles. ʻAe, no nā kaʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, pono ʻoe e uku i nā huina nui aʻe:

• AMG C 43 4Matic - 3,6 miliona;
• Mercedes-AMG C 63 — 4,6 miliona;
• AMG C 63 S - 5 rubles.

ʻAe, ʻike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻenekini. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike hope loa ma ka papa inoa e hoʻokuʻu i nā lio 4 me kāna mīkini 510 lita. A ʻo ka Mercedes C 180 he 150 wale nō.

I ka wā mua, ua manaʻo ʻia kēlā mau kaʻa holomua no ke komo ʻana i ka motorsport: 24-hola Spa races, Grand Prix ma Nurburgring, FIA GT, Le Mans. Eia hou, hāʻawi ʻo Mercedes-AMG i kāna mau kaʻa e like me ka palekana a me nā kaʻa olakino no ka heihei kaapuni Formula 1.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, makemake ka poʻe waiwai i kēlā mau kaʻa ikaika a hoʻomaka lākou e kūʻai aku iā lākou i nā kumukūʻai kūpono ʻole. No laila, ʻo Mercedes CLK GTR, i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ma ka mea kanu ʻo AMG ma Affalterbach, ua komo i ka Guinness Book of Records ma ke ʻano he kaʻa hana nui loa. Ua hana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka makahiki 2000 a ʻo ke kaʻa i kēlā manawa i kūʻai ʻia ma luna o 1,5 miliona mau kālā US. Ua lako lākou me kahi mīkini 6,9-lita e hana ana i 612 hp. Ua holo wikiwiki ke kaʻa i nā haneli i 3,8 kekona, a ʻo ka wikiwiki loa i hiki i 310 km / h.

ʻIke ʻia ʻaʻole pili wale ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻenekini. Hoʻokomo pū ka māhele AMG i nā hanana ʻē aʻe:

• nā hoʻoili ʻakomi lua-clutch branded;
• nā huila māmā;
• nā'āpana ultralight e pili ana i ka alumini a me ka magnesium;
• nā mea o loko a me waho.

Hiki ke hoʻokō i kēlā hana maikaʻi loa ma ka huki ʻana i nā ʻenekinia maikaʻi loa e hoʻokele e loaʻa i nā hopena hou loa. No ka laʻana, mahalo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi poʻo cylinder kūikawā, ua hiki ke hoʻokomo i nā ʻenekini ikaika me 8-12 cylinders ma nā kaʻa kaʻa.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana o ka mahele ʻo ia ka hui ʻana o nā mīkini me ka lima, a e like me ke kumu "Hoʻokahi kanaka - hoʻokahi engine". E ʻae e koi ʻia ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoihana mai nā limahana o ka hui no ka hana ʻana i kēia hana.

Hoʻohana ka hui ma kahi o 1200 mau limahana e hōʻuluʻulu a hiki i 20 Premium class cars i ka makahiki. No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i nā kaʻa kūpono a hilinaʻi, e hoʻolohe iā Mercedes-Benz-AMG.

Ke hoʻouka nei…