E ho'āʻo i ka BMW ActiveHybrid X6: ʻeono hou
Nā mea
ʻO V8 biturbo gasoline, ʻelua mau kaʻa uila, ʻekolu mau mea hoʻokele honua, ʻehā mau pā paʻa a me kahi hoʻoili pālua - me ka hoʻomaka mua o ka X6 i kahi mana hybrid piha. ʻO BMW ke hilinaʻi nei lākou i kahi mea kaua nui o ka ʻenehana.
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "hybrid" no ka hapanui e mau ana ka manaʻo like me ka hoʻokele a me ke ʻano o ke kaiapuni, akā ʻo nā kaʻa nui, hana ʻia e ka hui o kahi ʻenekini ʻehā a me ka motika uila. ʻOiai nā holomua i nā hybrids piha ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e like me ka Lexus LS 600h a me RX 450h, a me nā hybrids akahai i hoʻololi pono ʻia, nānā pinepine ʻole ʻia e kēlā poʻe. ʻO Mercedes S 400 a me BMW ActiveHybrid 7. Hoʻohālikelike, hoʻohana nā ʻelua hope loa i nā ʻenehana like, a ʻaʻole kēia he mea kūpono ʻole i ka hui pū ʻana o BMW a me Mercedes e hoʻomohala i ka ʻenehana hybrid. Ua hui pū nā lālā ʻelua ʻaʻole wale e hana i nā hybrids māmā, akā e hana i nā hybrids kapa ʻia pālua.
E hōʻike ʻia ka hopena ma ka mākeke i ʻApelila ma ke ʻano o ka BMW Active Hybrid X6. E pili ana i kona 407 horsepower, 600 Newton-mika māhoe-turbo V8, ʻaʻano pono ʻole paha ka hana uila uila, akā ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he 20 pākēneka e hoʻemi ana i ka hoʻohana wahie, ka hiki ke kalaiwa wale ma ka uila. a me ka hana ʻaneʻane ʻike ʻole akā maikaʻi loa o nā kaʻa uila e like me kahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa koʻikoʻi.
E kiʻi i kāu mau pahuhopu
No laila, ʻoiai no kekahi mau hybrids haʻahaʻa hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka makani mai ka ulu nui ʻana o ka ʻenehana hybrid, ʻo ka X6 full hybrid he puahiohio maoli, i mahalo ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana kaʻa huila āpau. Ke uwo weliweli ke kaʻa i ka wā o ka kickdown, hiki mai ka V8 a me kona mau hoa uila e hoʻopakele iā ia, hiki i ka 2,5-ton colossus ke holo i 100 km / h i loko o 5,6 kekona. Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi pilikia ma ʻaneʻi: ʻai maoli ka paona keu i nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mana, ʻoiai me kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohauʻoli i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe o 236 km / h, a hiki i 250 km / h i ka wā e kauoha ai i ka pūʻolo haʻuki.
Me kahi armada o nā ʻōnaehana uila, ʻo ka hōʻaiʻē no ka dynamics maikaʻi loa ma muli o ka pahu pahu pālua. He ʻahaʻaina mechatronic maoli ia, me ʻelua mau kaʻa uila, ʻekolu mau mea hoʻokele honua a me ʻehā mau paʻa pā, ʻaʻole ia e lawe i kahi ākea ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻakomi maʻamau. Ua wehewehe ʻia kāna hana i nā pilikia a me / 2008 o ka magazine auto motor und sport. ʻO kahi mīkini paʻakikī e kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ikehu a i ka manawa like me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka hana ʻana o kahi mīkini ʻehiku-wikiwiki. He manaʻo maikaʻi loa ka hope, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha e hauʻoli ʻo BMW aficionados i ka manaʻo o ke ola ʻana i ka makani puahiohio mau i ʻike ʻia o ka hoʻololi mau ʻana. ʻElua mau ʻano hana o ka ʻōnaehana - lohi a wikiwiki. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā ʻano ʻelua o ka drive, a ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka hopena hope loa.
huala ʻala
Ma ka wikiwiki a hiki i 60 km / h, hiki i ka X6 ke holo wale ma ka uila, a hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ke hoʻomau i ʻelua a me ka hapa kilomita - e pili ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka nickel-metal hydride battery, nona ka nui o 2,4. kWh, hiki ke hoohana ia 1,4, 0,3. 6 kWh. Hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka ʻāpana o ka ikehu i ka pākaukau ma o kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻōla: me ka ikaika braking a hiki i XNUMX g, lawe ʻia ka braking e nā kaʻa uila, a ma kēia ʻano hana e like me nā mea hana, a laila hoʻopili nā hydraulics kahiko o ka ʻōnaehana brake. . ʻOi aku ka ʻike o nā mea hoʻokele koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka pedal brake simulated ma mua o ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hoʻokele uila āpau o ka XXNUMX hybrid model a me ka hoʻokele "maʻamau" o nā mana ʻē aʻe o ke kŘkohu.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻopau ʻana a me ka ʻenekini ke kū ka hana me ka maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi e like me ka launa ʻana o nā mea uila he lehulehu. Eia nō naʻe, hana ʻino iki ka X6 ma nā puʻupuʻu, kahi hopena o ka hoʻoponopono hoʻokele paʻa ʻana ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaupaona. Hoʻohui, pono e hoʻonele i ka hoʻohālikelike hybrid i nā koho e like me nā dampers adaptive a me ka hoʻokaʻawale koho ʻana o ka traction ma waena o nā huila ʻelua o ke koʻi hope. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka nalo hope loa ʻana, he mea nui ʻole ia e pili ana i ke kua o ka hiʻohiʻona laulaha o ka hybrid piha mua o nā Bavarians.
kikokikona: ʻO Jorn Thomas
ʻike kikoʻī
| ʻO BMW ActiveHybrid X6 | |
|---|---|
| Volume hana | - |
| Ka manaʻai | 407 k.s. ma 5500 rpm |
| Nui ikehu | - |
| ʻO ka piʻi 0-100 km / h | 5,6 s |
| Ma kahi mamao aku i ka wikiwiki o 100 km / h | - |
| ʻO ka māmā kiʻekiʻe | 236 PєPј / S ‡ |
| ʻO ka ʻai maʻamau wahie i ka hoʻāʻo | - |
| Kumukūʻai kumu | 102 euro no Kelemania |
