Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Volkswagen Golf V (2003-2008). Ke alakai o ka mea kuai
Nā mea
Ua lanakila ʻo Volkswagen Golf ʻehā o ka hanauna ma muli o kāna hoʻolālā maʻalahi, hilinaʻi a paʻa loa. Eia naʻe, ua hiki mai ka manawa e hoʻololiʻia ai keʻano kahiko me kahi mea hou. Ua ʻike ka poʻe he nui ʻaʻole like ka Golf V. Loaʻa nā hoʻonā i pono e hoʻoponopono pinepine a ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi. Manaʻo mākou i kahi koho Golf V e koho ai i ʻole e hāʻule i loko o kahi ʻano hoʻolimalima.
ʻOiai ʻo ka Golf IV he kaʻa mai ka wā ma mua, kahi paʻakikī e ʻike i nā hemahema o ka hoʻolālā a i ʻole nā hoʻoponopono pōkole, ua hiki mai kahi mea hou me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hanauna e hiki mai ana. ʻAʻole ʻino i nā manawa a pau, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua loli kekahi mau mea i ka ʻino.
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui loa ma waena o Golf IV a me V:
- Paʻa papahele hou a me ka hoʻokuʻu hope hou - multi-link ma kahi o ka torsion beam
- ʻO nā mīkini ʻenekini o nā ʻohana TSI a me FSI
- Nā mīkini 2.0 TDI me nā injectors
- DPF kānana ma 1.9 TDI engine
- DSG hoʻoili ʻakomi
Ma ke ʻano conservative a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hoʻololi maikaʻi wale nō ka hoʻokuʻu hope ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo kāna hoʻolālā multi-link, he haʻahaʻa ka uku mālama. ʻO nā mea mua.
ʻOi aku ka nani, ʻoi aku ka hou a me ka ākea
Hoʻokomo ʻia i ka makahiki 2003 Golf V keia kaa ua oi hou aku mamua o kona mua. Hāʻawi ka loko i kahi ākea hope, i nele i ka hā o ka hanauna. Ua ulu ka pahu hatchback e 20 lita a he 350 lita ka nui. Hāʻawi ke kaʻa kaʻa i ka pahu like me kona mua, me ka nui o 505 lita. ʻAʻole hiki ke manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i loko o kēia kaʻa, ʻo ka hapa nui ma muli o nā mea maikaʻi a me ke kūkulu ʻana.
ʻIke ʻia ke ʻano hou i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaʻa. Ua hoʻomaka nā ʻenekinia e mālama i ke kaiapuni, no laila ka poʻe kuleana nā ʻenekini ʻaila i loaʻa i ka puahiohio o ka ʻoki ʻanaa ua hoʻomohala ka ʻoihana diesel i ka mea pani i ka 1.9 TDI indestructible unit.
ʻO nā ʻenekini nā mea pani ... no nā mea ʻino?
Ua hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻenekini hoʻoheheʻe multipoint maikaʻi kahiko (1.8 a me 2.0) e nā ʻenekini hoʻokele pololei. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻelua - 1.4 TSI a me 2.0 TSI - a me ka ʻole - 1.4 FSI, 1.6 FSI a me 2.0 FSI. Ma ka pepa, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā mea a pau a ʻoi aku ka waiwai, ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki ua hoʻohuli ʻia lākou i ʻoi aku ka pilikia.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā ʻenekini FSI he palekanaʻoiai, ʻoiai ka hoʻokomo pololei ʻana a me ka hōʻiliʻili wikiwiki ʻana o nā waihona, ke hana maikaʻi nei. Maikaʻi ka ʻike ʻana i kēlā ʻO 2.0 FSI ke kumu no ka 2.0 TFSI mua.ʻaʻole ia he ʻenekini maikaʻi ʻole. No laila, hiki iā mākou ke paipai i nā mana haʻuki o ka GTI. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka 1.4 a me 1.6 liʻiliʻi. Mai ka manaʻo o kēia lā, ʻo ka pilikia ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hoʻonohonoho kinoea ma ka FSI ma mua o ka helu kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau ʻāpana.
ʻO nā pilikia nui loa me ka petrol 1.4 TSI me 122, 140 a me 170 hp.. Ke kākau nei au i ka wā i hala, no ka mea... Ua ʻike mua ʻia nā hewa o ka manawa a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana, a i kēia manawa ua ʻoi aku ka ʻōpio Golf V ma mua o 10 mau makahiki, no laila e hoʻoponopono ʻia nā mea hoʻokele. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi kaʻa me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e ʻoi aku ka pilikia ma mua o kahi kaʻa i holo mua ma kahi o 200 mau kilomita. km. 122 hp poloka ʻano palekana.. Loaʻa i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻoi aku ka ikaika ʻelua (compressor a turbocharger), i ka wā o ka hemahema e hoʻonui nui i nā kumukūʻai hoʻoponopono.
Pehea nā diesel? Ua haʻalele lākou i ka ʻāpana 1.9 TDI ma aneʻi, akā ʻaʻole maikaʻi lākou a pau. ʻO ka hōʻailona ʻana i ka BXE (105 hp) e hōʻike ana i nā pilikia me nā puʻupuʻu nāwaliwali.. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, paʻakikī ke manaʻo i ka hilinaʻi piha ma aneʻi a manaʻolana ua hoʻopaʻa mua kekahi. Ma muli o ka pilikia o ka lubrication maʻamau o kēia ʻenekini, no laila, aia pū kekahi mau pahu camshaft.
ʻO ka ʻano like ʻole BLS, i manaʻo ʻia he hemahema, he pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana DPF ma kahi mua.. Maʻaneʻi, ma keʻano he kūlana, hiki iāʻoe ke hilinaʻi i ka hopena o ka pilikia - akā naʻe,ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa keʻokiʻana i ka kānana a hoʻololi i ka papahana engine. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe, me ka ʻole ʻana o ka maka, e paipai i kahi hui 90-horsepower i kēlā me kēia mana a me kahi ʻenekini 105-horsepower me ka inoa BJB.
Me nā diesel 2.0 TDI, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūlana.i hoʻolako ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana injection 1.9 TDI like, ʻaʻole ia he hewa wale nō. Aia kekahi pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana lubrication. He mea hōʻoluʻolu ka ʻike ʻana ua hoʻololi ʻia a hoʻoponopono ʻia kēlā mau ʻenekini i kokoke e pau a pōwehiwehi paha. I kēia mau lā, ʻaʻole pilikia ke kūʻai ʻana i Golf V me kahi ʻenekini 2.0 TDI e like me ka 10 makahiki aku nei. Eia nō naʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo i ka haki ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana injection palupalu.
Noho ʻo ia i loko o kahi maze o nā hoʻolālā hou a me nā mea hou. mahalo nui ʻia ʻo 1.6 MPI / 8V mīkini ʻaila. He hoʻolālā maʻalahi kēia ʻāpana 102-horsepower a hana maikaʻi me kahi hoʻokomo kinoea, a hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ua lawa kāna hana. Loaʻa iā ia nā pilikia me ka rpm, throttle a i ʻole coils, akā he mau mea liʻiliʻi kēia i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pilikia o nā mīkini TSI a i ʻole FSI. E hoʻomanaʻo wale e hoʻololi i ka hoʻokele manawa i kēlā me kēia 90. km. A ʻo ka mea nui, ʻo nā ʻenekini i hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻEulopa, ʻo kēia wale nō a me 1.6 FSI a me 2.0 FSI i hui pū ʻia me kahi maʻamau maʻamau.
Me nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻolako ʻia ka Golf V me kahi hoʻoili lima 6-wikiwiki a i ʻole ʻO DSG ʻAiʻa Paʻa Paʻa. Inā ʻaʻohe pilikia me nā mea mua, a laila no ka lua o ka palena o ka hoʻokele hilinaʻi he 250 km. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka nui o kēia mau pahu e hoʻoponopono ma hope o 100. km. ʻO ka pahu pahu 7-wikiwiki ka māmā loa hoʻohana ʻia me 1.4 TSI engine me 122 hp. ʻO ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ia ʻano hoʻoili maʻamau ma kahi o PLN 4000-6000.
E nānā, ʻo kēia ... ka hopena o nā pilikia!
A ma luna o kēia mea kūpono e hoʻopau i ka wehewehe ʻana o ka Volkswagen Golf i hoʻohana ʻia, ka mea koe wale no na enegini, he kaa maikai loa keia. ʻAʻohe wahi ʻē aʻe i haki, pilikia, uku. He haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai hana ma muli o kahi mākeke pani i kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia. ʻO nā mea ʻino a pau e hiki ke hana aia ma lalo o ka pā. Hoʻopilikia wale ka corrosion i nā kaʻa pilikia, a ʻo nā uila ka wahi ikaika o kēia kaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ka hoʻokele a me ka ʻōnaehana brake ʻaʻole paʻa loa.
Inā ʻoe e koho i ka diesel 90hp 1.9 TDI a i ʻole ka petrol 1.6 8V, maopopo ʻoe e māʻona. No ka poʻe makemake e lawe i kahi pilikia liʻiliʻi, aia nā koho ʻoi aku ka ikaika e like me ka 2.0 PS 140 TDI diesel. aiʻole ka ʻaila 2.0 FSI me 150 hp. He koho maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka Golf GTI.. Ka mana mai 200 a 240 hp ma muli o ka mana. Eia naʻe, manaʻo wau i ka koho R32 wale nō i nā mea hoʻohana ʻike loa.
