Kaʻa kaʻa - pehea e hoʻonui ai i kona ola?
Nā mea
Pehea e hoʻonui ai i ka lōʻihi o ka mīkini i loko o ke kaʻa? Hiki paha kēia, a i ʻole nā kaʻa hou i hiki ʻole ke hele ma mua o 200 mau kilomita me ka haki ʻole? ʻAe, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka pane i kēia nīnau. Eia naʻe, loaʻa iā mākou kekahi mau manaʻo pehea e kōkua ai i ka ʻenekini e ola liʻiliʻi a holo no nā makahiki he nui me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻenekini hou?
ʻAʻole i hala ke ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka ecology i ka ʻoihana automotive. ʻO ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hoʻonā maʻalahi e kū mai ana e pono e pale i ke kaiapuni, akā ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ... ʻokoʻa paha. ʻO kekahi o nā mea hoʻoweliweli nui loa i ka lōʻihi o nā mīkini o kēia wā ʻo ka downsizing. He manaʻo kēia e hōʻemi i ka mana mīkini i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano i kēlā me kēia mea hana. ʻO ka laʻana maikaʻi loa ʻo ka hui VAG. I kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, he mea ʻē paha nā ʻenekini 1.0 i kahi crossover (Seat) a i ʻole 1.4 i kahi limousine waena (Audi A4 B9).
He aha ka pilikia? No ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻana i ka hana kūpono, hoʻolei pinepine ʻia nā mīkini liʻiliʻi i ko lākou palena. ʻO ko lākou mana he ʻelua ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā ʻāpana nui i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei - no laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka nui o ka pilikia o kēlā mīkini. He aha ka hana e pale ai i kēia?
ʻO ka ʻaila ke koko o ka ʻenekini
Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea hana kaʻa i nā wā hoʻololi aila lōʻihi loa no kā lākou kaʻa. Ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia hui e hāʻawi i kahi pani i kēlā me kēia 30 tausani kilomita a i ʻole makahiki. ʻAe, maʻalahi loa ia no ka mea hoʻokele a me kāna ʻeke. I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka helu helu helu o nā kaʻa ma Polani, pono e hōʻike ka mea nona kahi kaʻa hou i ka lawelawe i kēlā me kēia XNUMX mau mahina. ʻO ka pilikia wale nō, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hapa nui o nā aila ke mālama i kēia mamao me ka ʻole o ka nalowale ʻana o kā lākou mau mea lubricating.
No ke aha mākou e kākau nei no kēia? ʻO nā ʻenekini kaʻa o kēia wā, ʻoluʻolu loa i ka maikaʻi o ka lubricant. He nui nā ʻāpana o kēia mau ʻenekini i nalowale i ko lākou mau waiwai me ka ʻaila maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka laʻana maikaʻi loa ka turbocharger i loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa i kēia lā. ʻO ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻole ʻana i ka aila hiki ke alakaʻi i kona hāʻule wikiwiki ʻana, a ʻo ia ka mea e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā kipa makahiki o kahi mechanic e hoʻololi i ka lubricant. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia wale nō nā mea e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke ola o kahi turbocharger.
Turbine - pehea e mālama ai?
He mea nui ka aila i ka lōʻihi o ka turbocharger, akā aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole e hoʻomāinoino i ka hiki o kēia mea i nā kilomita mua. E hoʻomanaʻo, pono e puʻunaue ʻia ka lubricant a puni ka ʻenekini i hiki ke lubricate i kona mau ʻāpana like ʻole. Eia kekahi, ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana, e hoʻomaha iki ka turbine i ka palaualelo. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka haʻalele ʻana i ke ala kaʻa a hoʻopau koke i ka ʻenekini - ke holo mau nei ka turbocharger i nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a nalowale koke ka lubrication. Ka hopena? He maʻalahi ke wānana.
Nā ʻāpana kaʻa - pono kēia e hoʻomanaʻo!
ʻO ka mea makemake i ke kaʻa hou he nui nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa e koho ai. ʻAʻole kēia ka manawa i kūʻai ai ko mākou mau kūpuna i mau pani pani no ka Polonaise i ka wā i loaʻa ai. I kēia lā hiki iā mākou ke koho i nā mea kumu ʻelua (me ka logo o ka mea hana) a me nā mea pani o nā ʻano like ʻole.
He aha kāu e hoʻomanaʻo ai e pili ana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa? ʻO ka mea mua, e pili ana i kā lākou pani maʻamau. Loaʻa i nā mea i loko o ke kaʻa kahi pale pale, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kaʻa manawa a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.
Eia kekahi, mai kūʻai i nā ʻāpana kaʻa liʻiliʻi loa. Pili kēia i nā ʻāpana mai nā mea hana ʻike ʻole a me nā ʻāpana i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā mea hoʻohana inoa ʻole i kekahi ʻoihana, a ʻo ka ʻoihana kaʻa kekahi o nā laʻana he nui. A i ka wā e pili ana i nā ʻāpana i hoʻohana ʻia - pono, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke maopopo i ke kūlana maoli o kahi mea i hāʻawi ʻia.
Ma hea ʻoe e kūʻai ai i nā ʻāpana kaʻa?
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi kaʻa ma ke ʻano maikaʻi ʻaʻole pono ke kumukūʻai. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi e hele ai no nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. E lawe kākou i ke kūlanakauhale e like me Bialystok. Hale kūʻai ʻāpana kaʻa aia ma na wahi a pau loa. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ma nā wahi he nui, hiki ke kahaha nā kumukūʻai kūʻai no nā mea pono. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa kūʻokoʻa e uku wale i nā mechanics i loaʻa nā uku nui. ʻO ka mea hoʻokele maʻamau e kūʻai aku i nā ʻāpana kaʻa no kāna hoʻohana ponoʻī e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka uku.
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, aia kahi hopena no kēia - ka Pūnaewele! ʻAʻole mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke kūʻai ʻana mai nā kahua kūʻai. Pono e nānā i nā hāʻawi o nā hale kūʻai ʻāpana kaʻa pūnaewele, no ka mea he nui nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. A inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e kali i ka pūʻolo, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mau hale kūʻai kaʻa ma ka pūnaewele ma kou kūlanakauhale. Kau ʻoe i kahi kauoha ma ka pūnaewele a kiʻi iā ia ma ka hale kūʻai. Maʻalahi, pololei? A pehea ka nui o kāu e mālama ai!
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo ...
Pehea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka lōʻihi o ka mīkini? ʻO ka mea mua, e mālama i kaʻaila. E hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻololi mau a hoʻohana wale i ka lubricant i ʻōlelo ʻia e kāu mea hana kaʻa. ʻAʻole pono ka mālama ʻana i ka aila, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hopena ma mua o ka loaʻa kālā mai ka waihona. Hāʻawi kahi ʻāpana lubricated maikaʻi iā ʻoe i nā makahiki o ka lawelawe hilinaʻi.
